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Radon in St. Charles, Illinois

St. Charles lies in 2 counties, in EPA Zones 1 and 2; 97.2% of it is in Kane County, where 36.6% of 8,682 reported tests (2017) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so the only way to know your home's level is to test it.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    36.6%

    2.9 pts above IL

    Kane
    36.6%
    Illinois
    33.7%

    Kane, 47th of 70 in IL, 2017

  • Median result

    2.8pCi/L

    Below action level

    Kane
    2.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of Kane's tests, 2017

  • Highest county

    36.6%

    Kane

    Kane
    36.6%
    DuPage
    33.7%

    2 counties, 2 with 30+ tests, 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    Kane; DuPage Zone 2

  • Tests reported

    8,682

    In Kane

    Kane
    8,682
    DuPage
    19,401

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2017

Read a result for St. Charles

Starts at Kane County's median, 2.8 pCi/L

2.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.8 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Kane County's median reported result, 2017.

The data

St. Charles, What is published

What is published for St. Charles

Information:

Every figure for St. Charles is a county's

Radon data is published by county, not by city, and St. Charles reaches into 2 counties: Kane County and DuPage County. Each has its own EPA zone and its own CDC test figures, set side by side below and each labelled with its county. Only a test tells you about one home.

St. Charles covers 14.4 square miles of land: 97.2% of it lies in Kane County and 2.8% in DuPage County. About 33,594 people live there, 2,333 to the square mile.

St. Charles, Counties

St. Charles's counties, side by side

Measured

Each county's own EPA zone and its own published CDC figures for 2017, the newest period any of them has. A county without a figure for that period is shown without one, never with a figure from another year.

  • Kane County
    EPA zone
    Zone 1: Highest predicted potential
    At or above 4 pCi/L
    36.6%
    Median result
    2.8 pCi/L
    Tests reported
    8,682 tests
    Annual years on file
    4
  • DuPage County
    EPA zone
    Zone 2: Moderate predicted potential
    At or above 4 pCi/L
    33.7%
    Median result
    2.7 pCi/L
    Tests reported
    19,401 tests
    Annual years on file
    4
The counties St. Charles lies in, each with its own EPA zone and its own published CDC figures for 2017
CountyEPA zoneReported tests at or above 4 pCi/LMedian reported resultTests reportedAnnual years on file
Kane CountyZone 1: Highest predicted potential36.6%2.8 pCi/L8,682 tests4
DuPage CountyZone 2: Moderate predicted potential33.7%2.7 pCi/L19,401 tests4

St. Charles spans 2 counties, each with its own EPA zone and its own CDC figure: Kane County (Zone 1, 36.6% of 8,682 tests) and DuPage County (Zone 2, 33.7% of 19,401 tests).

Kane County ranks 47th of 70 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for that period, 2.9 points above the 33.7% pooled across Illinois's counties, 4.9 points above the national pool of 31.7%. Of the city's other county, DuPage County reported 33.7%.

Measured from the middle of St. Charles, the nearest counties with a CDC figure for 2017 are Kendall County (23 miles, 35.0% of 3,045 tests), DeKalb County (24 miles, 41.1% of 1,707 tests) and Cook County (26 miles, 19.4% of 26,937 tests). Across the 8 nearest, the share at or above 4 pCi/L runs from 19.4% to 46.9%; the farthest of them, Grundy County, is 44 miles away at 32.3%.

No business in the directory gives St. Charles as its address; the Illinois list covers it. Illinois's other cities with a page of their own: Chicago, Rockford, Naperville and Springfield.

Against Illinois and its other counties

Radon test figures for the counties St. Charles lies in
CountyShare of St. CharlesTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianIllinois, pooledRank in the stateEPA zone
Kane County97.2%8,68236.6%2.8 pCi/L33.7%47 of 70Zone 1
DuPage County2.8%19,40133.7%2.7 pCi/L33.7%53 of 70Zone 2

Shares of tests people chose to run and report, by county (2017); the state's is its counties' counts added up, calculated by Radon411. Only a test measures a home.

The counties around St. Charles

By distance from the middle of St. Charles; counties with 30 or more tests.

Nearest counties to St. Charles with 30 or more tests
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Kendall County23 mi3,04535.0%2.8 pCi/L
DeKalb County24 mi1,70741.1%3.3 pCi/L
Cook County26 mi26,93719.4%1.9 pCi/L
McHenry County29 mi6,47435.1%2.9 pCi/L
Lake County32 mi13,05027.4%2.4 pCi/L
Will County37 mi10,77640.0%3.1 pCi/L
Boone County38 mi52546.9%3.4 pCi/L
Grundy County44 mi39032.3%2.4 pCi/L

The median reported pre-mitigation result for 2017 was 2.8 pCi/L in Kane County and 2.7 pCi/L in DuPage County.

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones, by county. Measured: CDC tracking data, by county, 2017.

St. Charles, Geology

The ground under St. Charles

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of St. Charles' mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Bloomington Ridged Plain, to which USGS gives a radon index of 13, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under St. Charles
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Bloomington Ridged PlainWisconsinan glacial deposits and loess over Paleozoic sedimentary rocks.High13100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

St. Charles beside its counties and Illinois

All of St. Charles, like all of Kane County, is rated high. St. Charles has more high-potential ground than Illinois as a whole: 100% of its land against 64.5%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: St. Charles, the counties it lies in and Illinois
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
St. CharlesBy countyNoneNone100%
Kane CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
DuPage CountyZone 2None80.1%19.9%
Illinois102 counties, pooled by land areaVaries0.9%34.5%64.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

St. Charles, Homes

Homes in St. Charles

Of St. Charles' 13,780 homes, 61% are detached houses, against 69% across Kane County; 18% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1985, close to Kane County's 1984: 17% date from before 1960 and 25% from 2000 or later. 70% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Kane County: 76%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in St. Charles, Kane County, Illinois, 2019 to 2023
HomesSt. CharlesKane CountyIllinois
Housing units13,780189,9185,443,501
Detached houses61%69%58%
In buildings of 5 or more18%12%22%
Mobile homes0%1%2%
Built before 196017%25%38%
Built since 200025%28%16%
Middle year built198519841970
Owner-occupied70%76%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.

What it means

St. Charles, Questions

Questions about radon in St. Charles

What radon zone is St. Charles in?

A zone line runs through St. Charles: Kane County in Zone 1 and DuPage County in Zone 2. 97.2% of the city's land is in Kane County, so Zone 1 covers most addresses. Which zone applies depends on the county an address is in.

What are radon levels in St. Charles?

Around St. Charles, 36.6% of 8,682 tests reported from Kane County for 2017 reached 4 pCi/L or more, so a high result is no surprise here. The median reported result was 2.8 pCi/L. DuPage County reported 33.7% of 19,401 tests; the counties are kept apart.

Should I test my home in St. Charles?

Yes. Kane County reported about 3,178 of its 8,682 tests at or above 4 pCi/L. That is above Illinois' pooled 33.7%, and ranks Kane County 47th of the 70 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests. Which homes they were, no map can say. How to test a home.

What ground is St. Charles built on, as far as radon goes?

USGS's geologic map puts all of St. Charles on one named area, "Bloomington Ridged Plain", rated high for radon potential, radon index 13.

Is radon higher in the counties around St. Charles?

It depends which way you go. 3 of the 8 nearest counties with a figure report a larger share than Kane County's 36.6% and 5 a smaller one: from Cook County (19.4%, 26 miles off) to Boone County (46.9%, 38 miles off).

The answers use the published figures of Kane County and DuPage County, the counties St. Charles lies in.