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Radon Levels in Crawford County, Iowa

EPA puts Crawford County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 74.8% of the 373 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    74.8%

    16.3 pts above IA

    Crawford
    74.8%
    Iowa
    58.5%

    373 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    7.0pCi/L

    Action level reached

    Crawford
    7.0 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    373

    63rd of 99 by tests

    Crawford
    373
    Polk
    10,945

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Iowa

    11 of 99

    Top quarter

    Crawford
    74.8%
    Sioux
    84.2%

    By share, of 99 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Crawford County

Starts at Crawford County's median, 7.0 pCi/L

7.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 7.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Crawford County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Crawford County, At a glance

Crawford County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Crawford County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Crawford County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Crawford County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 11%2 to 4 pCi/L: 14%4 pCi/L and above: 75%

Of 373 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Crawford County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L4311.5%
2 to 4 pCi/L5113.7%
4 pCi/L and above27974.8%
What these figures count

These are the 373 tests reported to CDC for Crawford County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Crawford County, Compared

Crawford County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

More than half: 74.8% of the 373 radon tests reported to CDC for Crawford County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 11th of 99 Iowa counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 16.3 points above the 58.5% pooled from 99 Iowa counties.

The median result, 7.0 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 65.8 pCi/L. The rest split 11.5% under 2 pCi/L and 13.7% from 2 to 4 (Iowa: 21.8% and 19.7%). Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 74.8% share point the same way here.

4 of its 8 bordering counties with figures ran higher, led by Shelby County at 78.4%; Woodbury County reported 69.2%. Statewide for the same period, Sioux County reported the highest share (84.2%) and Decatur County the lowest (25.9%).

CDC's ten-year totals for Crawford County went from 227 tests (2005 to 2014) to 373 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 80.2% to 74.8%.

Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Crawford County sits 39.1 points above it. CDC also counts 7 tests taken after mitigation in Crawford County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Crawford County against Iowa, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Crawford County
Crawford County37374.8%7.0 pCi/LThis county
Iowa, pooled99 counties, pooled95,24558.5%Not pooled−16.3 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−39.1 points
Sioux Countyhighest in the state1,98284.2%10.7 pCi/L+9.4 points
Decatur Countylowest in the state8525.9%2.5 pCi/L−48.9 points
Shelby County, IAborders it85778.4%9.0 pCi/L+3.6 points
Audubon County, IAborders it18978.3%9.5 pCi/L+3.5 points
Carroll County, IAborders it59477.6%7.8 pCi/L+2.8 points
Sac County, IAborders it49176.6%7.0 pCi/L+1.8 points
Monona County, IAborders it60374.6%7.0 pCi/L−0.2 points
Ida County, IAborders it39971.7%7.4 pCi/L−3.1 points
Harrison County, IAborders it36769.8%6.2 pCi/L−5.0 points
Woodbury County, IAborders it3,54169.2%6.1 pCi/L−5.6 points
Where Crawford County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Iowa and the United States
ResultCrawford County testsCrawford County shareIowa shareU.S. shareAgainst Iowa
Under 2 pCi/L4311.5%21.8%39.6%−10.3 points
2 to 4 pCi/L5113.7%19.7%24.7%−6.0 points
4 pCi/L and above27974.8%58.5%35.7%+16.3 points
Crawford County ranked among the 99 Iowa counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Audubon County6 of 9918978.3%9.5 pCi/L
Lyon County7 of 9923777.6%8.3 pCi/L
Carroll County8 of 9959477.6%7.8 pCi/L
Cass County9 of 9932777.4%8.1 pCi/L
Sac County10 of 9949176.6%7.0 pCi/L
Crawford County11 of 9937374.8%7.0 pCi/L
Monona County12 of 9960374.6%7.0 pCi/L
Cherokee County13 of 9979574.5%7.6 pCi/L
Franklin County14 of 9931373.5%6.2 pCi/L
Jasper County15 of 9974673.3%8.2 pCi/L
Allamakee County16 of 9949273.2%7.0 pCi/L
Crawford County ten-year laboratory totals, against Iowa's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestIowa, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201737374.8%7.0 pCi/L65.8 pCi/L58.5%−1.6 points
2007 to 201635276.4%7.0 pCi/L65.8 pCi/L58.6%−2.3 points
2006 to 201529678.7%7.5 pCi/L65.8 pCi/L59.4%−1.5 points
2005 to 201422780.2%8.1 pCi/L65.8 pCi/L59.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Crawford County, Geology

The ground under Crawford County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Crawford County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Loess-Covered Drift Plains, to which USGS gives a radon index of 13, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Crawford County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Loess-Covered Drift PlainsPre-Illinoian and Illinoian glacial deposits, and loess.High13100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Crawford County beside the ground around it

On high-potential ground Crawford County is close to Iowa as a whole: 100% of its land against 98.8%. Of the 8 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Audubon County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Crawford County, the 8 counties bordering it and Iowa
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Crawford CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Shelby CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Ida CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Sac CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Carroll CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Monona CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Audubon CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Harrison CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Woodbury CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Iowa99 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone1.2%98.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Crawford County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Crawford County

What Iowa's program says
Phone
(515) 281-4928
Licensing of radon professionals
Iowa’s radon program approves applications for persons who wish to become certified to perform radon testing or credentialed to perform mitigation and laboratories that provide radon testing devices and analytical services.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
However, per Iowa Code chapters 543B.9 and 543B.18 and Iowa Administrative Code 193E Chapter 14 administered by the Iowa Real Estate Commission, a seller must disclose any known tests for the presence of radon and if yes, provide the date of last report and the result(s).

What it means

Crawford County, Questions

Questions about radon in Crawford County

Are radon levels high in Crawford County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 74.8% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Crawford County, Iowa were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 7.0 pCi/L. Of 99 Iowa counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 10 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 58.5%.

Which counties border Crawford County?

Crawford County borders 8 counties: Shelby County, Ida County, Sac County, Carroll County, Monona County, Audubon County, Harrison County and Woodbury County.

Products

Crawford County, Products

Testing a home in Crawford County

In Crawford County, 74.8% of 373 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 58.5% pooled across Iowa. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Crawford County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Crawford County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Crawford County

Explore

Crawford County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Crawford County

Calculated by Radon411

Crawford County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Crawford County

About 16,237 people live in Crawford County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 250 fewer than in 2020 (−1.5%). That works out to 23 people per square mile of land. Denison alone is home to 8,214 of them, 50.6% of the total. CDC's 373 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 23.0 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Iowa's 29.4.

From Denison to Buck Grove, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Crawford County's.

The 12 largest cities and towns in Crawford County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Denison8,214−1.7%50.6%
Dunlapextends beyond Crawford County1,030−1.5%Counted whole
Schleswig817−1.7%5.0%
Manilla748−2.9%4.6%
Charter Oak513−3.0%3.2%
Dow City471−2.7%2.9%
Vail380−2.8%2.3%
Westside280−2.4%1.7%
Kiron263−2.2%1.6%
Deloit241−2.4%1.5%
Ricketts110−1.8%0.7%
Arion98Level0.6%
  • Aspinwall
  • Buck Grove

14 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. “(part)” marks a place that extends into another county. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Crawford County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Crawford County, Homes

Homes in Crawford County

Crawford County is a place of houses on their own lots: 77% of its 6,852 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Iowa. The homes are older than Iowa's as a whole: half were built before 1963 (1971 for Iowa), and 47% date from before 1960. Owners live in 79% of the occupied homes (Iowa: 72%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Crawford County, Iowa, 2019 to 2023
HomesCrawford CountyIowa
Housing units6,8521,427,175
Detached houses77%72%
In buildings of 5 or more6%14%
Mobile homes7%3%
Built before 196047%39%
Built since 20006%21%
Middle year built19631971
Owner-occupied79%72%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.