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Radon Levels in Johnson County, Iowa

EPA puts Johnson County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 41.6% of the 7,321 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    41.6%

    16.9 pts below IA

    Johnson
    41.6%
    Iowa
    58.5%

    7,321 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.2pCi/L

    Below action level

    Johnson
    3.2 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    7,321

    3rd of 99 by tests

    Johnson
    7,321
    Polk
    10,945

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Iowa

    90 of 99

    Lowest quarter

    Johnson
    41.6%
    Sioux
    84.2%

    By share, of 99 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Johnson County

Starts at Johnson County's median, 3.2 pCi/L

3.2pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.2 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Johnson County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Johnson County, At a glance

Johnson County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Johnson County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Johnson County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Johnson County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 35%2 to 4 pCi/L: 24%4 pCi/L and above: 41%

Of 7,321 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Johnson County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L2,53134.6%
2 to 4 pCi/L1,74423.8%
4 pCi/L and above3,04641.6%
What these figures count

These are the 7,321 tests reported to CDC for Johnson County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Johnson County, Compared

Johnson County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Johnson County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (3,046 of 7,321) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 5.9 points higher. Across 99 Iowa counties pooled together, 58.5% of tests reached that level, so Johnson County runs 16.9 points below its state.

Of 7 neighbours with a figure, 6 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 1 a smaller one; the spread is 39.7% (Linn County) to 62.1% (Benton County). By share, Johnson County is 90th of 99 Iowa counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.2 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 73.2 pCi/L. Below the action level, 2,531 tests (34.6%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 21.8% statewide, and 1,744 tests (23.8%) fell between 2 and 4, against 19.7% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 41.6% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential. CDC also counts 1,091 tests taken after mitigation in Johnson County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

CDC's ten-year totals for Johnson County went from 5,415 tests (2005 to 2014) to 7,321 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 45.0% to 41.6%.

Johnson County against Iowa, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Johnson County
Johnson County7,32141.6%3.2 pCi/LThis county
Iowa, pooled99 counties, pooled95,24558.5%Not pooled+16.9 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−5.9 points
Sioux Countyhighest in the state1,98284.2%10.7 pCi/L+42.6 points
Decatur Countylowest in the state8525.9%2.5 pCi/L−15.7 points
Benton County, IAborders it69662.1%5.6 pCi/L+20.5 points
Cedar County, IAborders it76560.4%5.0 pCi/L+18.8 points
Iowa County, IAborders it51959.2%5.1 pCi/L+17.6 points
Washington County, IAborders it1,18654.9%4.6 pCi/L+13.3 points
Louisa County, IAborders it9652.1%4.1 pCi/L+10.5 points
Muscatine County, IAborders it95446.5%3.7 pCi/L+4.9 points
Linn County, IAborders it9,39539.7%3.0 pCi/L−1.9 points
Where Johnson County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Iowa and the United States
ResultJohnson County testsJohnson County shareIowa shareU.S. shareAgainst Iowa
Under 2 pCi/L2,53134.6%21.8%39.6%+12.8 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1,74423.8%19.7%24.7%+4.1 points
4 pCi/L and above3,04641.6%58.5%35.7%−16.9 points
Johnson County ranked among the 99 Iowa counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Clarke County85 of 9912045.8%3.5 pCi/L
Appanoose County86 of 9911745.3%3.7 pCi/L
Scott County87 of 993,52044.3%3.3 pCi/L
Lee County88 of 9935143.6%3.2 pCi/L
Davis County89 of 998542.4%3.1 pCi/L
Johnson County90 of 997,32141.6%3.2 pCi/L
Linn County91 of 999,39539.7%3.0 pCi/L
Lucas County92 of 998439.3%3.3 pCi/L
Wapello County93 of 9928735.9%2.7 pCi/L
Wayne County94 of 994634.8%3.0 pCi/L
Monroe County95 of 995933.9%2.9 pCi/L
Johnson County ten-year laboratory totals, against Iowa's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestIowa, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20177,32141.6%3.2 pCi/L73.2 pCi/L58.5%−0.8 points
2007 to 20166,86042.4%3.2 pCi/L73.2 pCi/L58.6%−1.4 points
2006 to 20156,22643.8%3.4 pCi/L73.2 pCi/L59.4%−1.2 points
2005 to 20145,41545.0%3.5 pCi/L73.2 pCi/L59.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Johnson County, Geology

The ground under Johnson County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Johnson County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. The map puts 91.1% of Johnson County in the area it calls Loess-Covered Drift Plains and 8.9% in Iowan Surface. USGS gives the first a radon index of 13 and the second 12, both in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Johnson County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Loess-Covered Drift PlainsPre-Illinoian and Illinoian glacial deposits, and loess.High1391.1%
Iowan SurfacePre-Illinoian glaical deposits and loess.High128.9%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Johnson County beside the ground around it

On high-potential ground Johnson County is close to Iowa as a whole: 100% of its land against 98.8%. Of the 7 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Benton County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Johnson County, the 7 counties bordering it and Iowa
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Johnson CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Iowa CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Cedar CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Linn CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Muscatine CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Washington CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Louisa CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Benton CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Iowa99 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone1.2%98.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Johnson County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Johnson County

Listed radon professionals by town: Iowa City, Coralville, North Liberty, Solon, Lone Tree

What Iowa's program says
Phone
(515) 281-4928
Licensing of radon professionals
Iowa’s radon program approves applications for persons who wish to become certified to perform radon testing or credentialed to perform mitigation and laboratories that provide radon testing devices and analytical services.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
However, per Iowa Code chapters 543B.9 and 543B.18 and Iowa Administrative Code 193E Chapter 14 administered by the Iowa Real Estate Commission, a seller must disclose any known tests for the presence of radon and if yes, provide the date of last report and the result(s).

What it means

Johnson County, Questions

Questions about radon in Johnson County

Are radon levels high in Johnson County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 41.6% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Johnson County, Iowa were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.2 pCi/L. Of 99 Iowa counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 89 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 58.5%.

Which counties border Johnson County?

Johnson County borders 7 counties: Iowa County, Cedar County, Linn County, Muscatine County, Washington County, Louisa County and Benton County.

Products

Johnson County, Products

Testing a home in Johnson County

In Johnson County, 41.6% of 7,321 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 58.5% pooled across Iowa. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Johnson County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Johnson County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Johnson County

Explore

Johnson County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Johnson County

Calculated by Radon411

Johnson County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Johnson County

The Census Bureau estimates 160,044 residents in Johnson County for July 1, 2025, 6,973 more than in 2020 (+4.6%). That works out to 261 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Iowa City, has 76,229 residents, 47.6% of the total. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 7,321 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 45.7 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 29.4 for Iowa.

From Iowa City to Oxford, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Johnson County's.

The cities and towns in Johnson County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Iowa City76,229+1.7%47.6%
Coralville23,960+7.3%15.0%
North Liberty21,976+7.2%13.7%
Tiffin7,156+54.7%4.5%
Solon3,345+10.0%2.1%
West Branchextends beyond Johnson County2,956+17.8%Counted whole
Lone Tree1,332−1.3%0.8%
University Heights1,177−3.8%0.7%
Hills913+5.4%0.6%
Swisher901−1.9%0.6%
Shueyville722−1.1%0.5%
Oxford707−1.3%0.4%

12 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Johnson County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Johnson County, Homes

Homes in Johnson County

Fewer than six in ten of Johnson County's 67,211 homes are detached houses (49%, against 72% across Iowa); the rest are attached, in shared buildings or mobile. Much of Johnson County is recent building: 36% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1991, against 1971 for Iowa. 59% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Iowa: 72%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Johnson County, Iowa, 2019 to 2023
HomesJohnson CountyIowa
Housing units67,2111,427,175
Detached houses49%72%
In buildings of 5 or more30%14%
Mobile homes4%3%
Built before 196017%39%
Built since 200036%21%
Middle year built19911971
Owner-occupied59%72%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.