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Radon in Topeka, Kansas

EPA puts Shawnee County, where Topeka is, in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 34.5% of its 388 reported radon tests (2022) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    34.5%

    2.5 pts above KS

    Shawnee
    34.5%
    Kansas
    32.0%

    Shawnee, 17th of 38 in KS, 2022

  • Median result

    2.6pCi/L

    Below action level

    Shawnee
    2.6 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of Shawnee's tests, 2022

  • Nearest county

    39.6%

    Jefferson, 22 miles

    Jefferson
    39.6%
    Shawnee
    34.5%

    53 tests, 2022

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    Shawnee, where Topeka is

  • Tests reported

    388

    In Shawnee

    Shawnee
    388
    Jefferson
    53

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2022

Read a result for Topeka

Starts at Shawnee County's median, 2.6 pCi/L

2.6pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.6 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Shawnee County's median reported result, 2022.

The data

Topeka, What is published

What is published for Topeka

Information:

Every figure for Topeka is a county's

Radon data is published by county, not by city, so for Topeka it is Shawnee County's: its EPA zone (Zone 2) and the 388 tests reported to CDC for 2022. Only a test tells you about one home.

Topeka covers 61.4 square miles of land, all of it in Shawnee County. About 125,795 people live there, 2,047 to the square mile.

Topeka, Counties

The county Topeka lies in

Measured

Shawnee County's EPA zone and the figures CDC publishes for it, 2022.

Shawnee CountyZone 2Moderate predicted potential

34.5%
Reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
2.6 pCi/L
Median reported result
388 tests
Tests reported to CDC
7
Annual years on file

Shawnee County ranks 17th of 38 Kansas counties with 30 or more tests for that period, 2.5 points above the 32.0% pooled across Kansas's counties, 10.6 points above the national pool of 23.9%.

The counties nearest Topeka with a CDC figure for 2022, measured from the middle of the city: Jefferson County (22 miles, 39.6% of 53 tests), Douglas County (24 miles, 25.8% of 868 tests) and Wabaunsee County (28 miles, 29.0% of 31 tests). Across the 8 nearest, the share at or above 4 pCi/L runs from 25.2% to 41.7%; the farthest of them, Lyon County, is 47 miles away at 31.9%.

The directory lists 6 businesses with an address in Topeka, 6 for testing and 1 for mitigation. Kansas's other cities with a page of their own: Wichita, Lawrence and Manhattan.

The counties around Topeka

By distance from the middle of Topeka; counties with 30 or more tests.

Nearest counties to Topeka with 30 or more tests
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Jefferson County22 mi5339.6%2.4 pCi/L
Douglas County24 mi86825.8%1.8 pCi/L
Wabaunsee County28 mi3129.0%2.2 pCi/L
Leavenworth County37 mi51526.8%1.9 pCi/L
Franklin County39 mi10634.0%2.1 pCi/L
Atchison County40 mi6041.7%3.3 pCi/L
Pottawatomie County42 mi20625.2%1.7 pCi/L
Lyon County47 mi4731.9%2.5 pCi/L

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones, by county. Measured: CDC tracking data, by county, 2022.

Topeka, Geology

The ground under Topeka

Predicted

Most of the ground under Topeka is one class on USGS's geologic map: 92.6% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 7.4% high. The map puts 92.6% of Topeka in the area it calls Glaciated Area and 7.4% in Glacial Drift. USGS gives the first a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Topeka
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Glaciated AreaGlacial till underlain by Pennsylvanian and Permian marine and nonmarine sedimentary shale, sandstone, limestone, coal.Moderate992.6%
Glacial DriftGlacial drift and loess of varying thickness, largely locally derived from underlying and nearby Paleozoic sedimentary rocks.High127.4%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Topeka beside its county and Kansas

Shawnee County as a whole has more high-potential ground than Topeka: 20.7% of the county against 7.4% of the city. Kansas as a whole has more high-potential ground than Topeka: 59.9% of its land, against 7.4% here.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Topeka, the county it lies in and Kansas
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
TopekaBy countyNone92.6%7.4%
Shawnee CountyZone 2None79.3%20.7%
Kansas105 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone40.1%59.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Topeka, Homes

Homes in Topeka

Of Topeka's 59,971 homes, 65% are detached houses, against 72% across Shawnee County; 19% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1967, close to Shawnee County's 1971: 40% date from before 1960 and 11% from 2000 or later. 59% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Shawnee County: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Topeka, Shawnee County, Kansas, 2019 to 2023
HomesTopekaShawnee CountyKansas
Housing units59,97180,8841,285,221
Detached houses65%72%72%
In buildings of 5 or more19%14%13%
Mobile homes3%3%4%
Built before 196040%33%33%
Built since 200011%14%20%
Middle year built196719711975
Owner-occupied59%67%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.

Local help

Topeka, Professionals

Radon professionals listed in Topeka

Businesses whose listed city is Topeka, from the state registries and listings in the Radon411 directory, with the same business and certification status the directory shows.

6 listings with Topeka as the city. See radon mitigation and testing in Topeka, or all radon professionals in Kansas.

Topeka, Local resources

Local resources for Topeka

Who to ask in Kansas: its radon program, test kits and professionals.

What it means

Topeka, Questions

Questions about radon in Topeka

What radon zone is Topeka in?

Topeka takes its zone from Shawnee County, which EPA puts in Zone 2, the map's middle class: a predicted county average of 2 to 4 pCi/L.

What are radon levels in Topeka?

A high result is no surprise around Topeka: 34.5% of 388 tests reported from Shawnee County for 2022 reached 4 pCi/L or more. The median reported result was 2.6 pCi/L.

Should I test my home in Topeka?

Yes. About 134 of the 388 tests reported from Shawnee County were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is above Kansas' pooled 32.0%, and ranks Shawnee County 17th of the 38 Kansas counties with 30 or more tests. No map says which homes those are. How to test a home.

What ground is Topeka built on, as far as radon goes?

92.6% of Topeka sits on what USGS's map calls "Glaciated Area", rated moderate for radon potential, radon index 9; another 7.4% is "Glacial Drift", rated high for radon potential, radon index 12. So the ground changes within Topeka itself.

Is radon higher in the counties around Topeka?

Some are and some are not. Against Shawnee County's 34.5%, 2 of the 8 nearest counties with a figure report more and 6 less, from Pottawatomie County (25.2%, 42 miles off) to Atchison County (41.7%, 40 miles off).

Who tests for or fixes radon in Topeka?

Radon411's directory has 6 businesses with an address in Topeka, 6 listed for testing and 1 for mitigation. Every entry names the public list it was taken from. Radon professionals in Topeka.

The answers use the published figures of Shawnee County, the county Topeka lies in.