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Radon Levels in Washington County, Maine

EPA puts Washington County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 29.6% of its 54 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    29.6%

    8.0 pts below ME

    Washington
    29.6%
    Maine
    37.6%

    54 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.6pCi/L

    Below action level

    Washington
    1.6 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    54

    15th of 16 by tests

    Washington
    54
    Cumberland
    4,076

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Maine

    12 of 16

    Middle half

    Washington
    29.6%
    York
    48.4%

    By share, of 16 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Washington County

Starts at Washington County's median, 1.6 pCi/L

1.6pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.6 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Washington County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Washington County, At a glance

Washington County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Washington County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 46% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Washington County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Washington County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 56%2 to 4 pCi/L: 15%4 pCi/L and above: 29%

Of 54 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Washington County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L3055.6%
2 to 4 pCi/L814.8%
4 pCi/L and above1629.6%
What these figures count

These are the 54 tests reported to CDC for Washington County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Washington County, Compared

Washington County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Washington County's 54 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals had a middle value of 1.6 pCi/L and a maximum of 74.8 pCi/L, and 29.6% reached 4 pCi/L. Maine as a whole (16 Maine counties, pooled) comes to 37.6%: 8.0 points higher than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 12th of 16 Maine counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, York County reported the highest share (48.4%) and Penobscot County the lowest (16.4%).

Below the action level, 30 tests (55.6%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 41.4% statewide, and 8 tests (14.8%) fell between 2 and 4, against 21.0% statewide. CDC's ten-year totals for Washington County went from 50 tests (2005 to 2014) to 54 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 32.0% to 29.6%.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Washington County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 46% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 16.4% in Penobscot County to 45.1% in Aroostook County, with Penobscot County below Washington County.

Washington County against Maine, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Washington County
Washington County5429.6%1.6 pCi/LThis county
Maine, pooled16 counties, pooled11,82537.6%Not pooled+8.0 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+6.1 points
York Countyhighest in the state1,38948.4%3.7 pCi/L+18.8 points
Somerset Countylowest in the state8518.8%1.5 pCi/L−10.8 points
Aroostook County, MEborders it60845.1%3.5 pCi/L+15.5 points
Hancock County, MEborders it32739.1%2.6 pCi/L+9.5 points
Penobscot County, MEborders it1,49116.4%0.8 pCi/L−13.2 points
Where Washington County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Maine and the United States
ResultWashington County testsWashington County shareMaine shareU.S. shareAgainst Maine
Under 2 pCi/L3055.6%41.4%39.6%+14.2 points
2 to 4 pCi/L814.8%21.0%24.7%−6.2 points
4 pCi/L and above1629.6%37.6%35.7%−8.0 points
Washington County ranked among the 16 Maine counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Hancock County6 of 1632739.1%2.6 pCi/L
Androscoggin County7 of 161,49736.9%2.8 pCi/L
Lincoln County8 of 1624635.8%2.5 pCi/L
Waldo County9 of 1620932.1%2.3 pCi/L
Kennebec County10 of 1669630.3%2.1 pCi/L
Sagadahoc County11 of 1628330.0%2.1 pCi/L
Washington County12 of 165429.6%1.6 pCi/L
Knox County13 of 1628729.6%2.3 pCi/L
Franklin County14 of 1614129.1%1.8 pCi/L
Somerset County15 of 168518.8%1.5 pCi/L
Penobscot County16 of 161,49116.4%0.8 pCi/L
Washington County ten-year laboratory totals, against Maine's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMaine, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20175429.6%1.6 pCi/L74.8 pCi/L37.6%−1.9 points
2007 to 20165431.5%1.6 pCi/L91.5 pCi/L37.6%+1.3 points
2006 to 20155330.2%1.5 pCi/L91.5 pCi/L37.6%−1.8 points
2005 to 20145032.0%1.5 pCi/L91.5 pCi/L36.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Washington County, Geology

The ground under Washington County

Predicted

No class of ground holds half of Washington County on USGS's geologic map: 45.5% of its land is moderate radon potential, 19.3% high and 30.8% low. The map puts 45.5% of Washington County in the area it calls Moose River Lowlands/Central Maine Lowlands/Central Maine Highlands/Coastal Province and 30.8% in Coastal Province, with 2 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 8, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Washington County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Moose River Lowlands/Central Maine Lowlands/Central Maine Highlands/Coastal ProvinceHeterogeneous metamorphic and igneous rocks.Moderate1145.5%
Coastal ProvinceGlacial lake clay and marine clay.Low830.8%
Coastal ProvinceGranodiorite to syenite.High1318.2%
Coastal ProvinceGranite, granodiorite, and mafic metamorphic rocks.High131.1%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Washington County beside the ground around it

On high-potential ground Washington County is close to Maine as a whole: 19.3% of its land against 24.5%. Of the 3 counties that border it, 1 has more high-potential ground, Hancock County the most at 43.4%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Washington County, the 3 counties bordering it and Maine
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Washington CountyZone 230.8%45.5%19.3%
Hancock CountyZone 11.5%49.1%43.4%
Penobscot CountyZone 129.7%66.2%4.0%
Aroostook CountyZone 163.8%25.7%10.4%
Maine16 counties, pooled by land areaVaries35.9%38.3%24.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Washington County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Washington County

What it means

Washington County, Questions

Questions about radon in Washington County

Are radon levels high in Washington County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 29.6% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Washington County, Maine were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.6 pCi/L. Of 16 Maine counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 11 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 37.6%.

Which counties border Washington County?

Washington County borders 3 counties: Hancock County, Penobscot County and Aroostook County.

Products

Washington County, Products

Testing a home in Washington County

In Washington County, 29.6% of 54 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 37.6% pooled across Maine. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Washington County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Washington County homes, compared

Explore

Washington County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Washington County

Calculated by Radon411

Washington County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Washington County

The Census Bureau estimates 31,334 residents in Washington County for July 1, 2025, 243 more than in 2020 (+0.8%). That works out to 12 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Calais, the largest, has 3,083 residents, 9.8% of the total. Together its 2 incorporated places hold 13.9% of those residents; the other 86.1% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 54 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 1.7 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Maine as a whole comes to 8.4.

From Calais to Eastport, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Washington County's.

The cities and towns in Washington County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Calais3,083Level9.8%
Eastport1,285+0.2%4.1%

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Washington County, Homes

Homes in Washington County

Washington County is a place of houses on their own lots: 81% of its 21,703 homes are detached single-family houses, against 70% across Maine. Half of its homes were built before 1975, close to Maine's 1976: 37% date from before 1960 and 18% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 78% of the occupied homes (Maine: 74%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Washington County, Maine, 2019 to 2023
HomesWashington CountyMaine
Housing units21,703746,552
Detached houses81%70%
In buildings of 5 or more3%9%
Mobile homes11%8%
Built before 196037%35%
Built since 200018%20%
Middle year built19751976
Owner-occupied78%74%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.