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Radon Levels in Waldo County, Maine

EPA puts Waldo County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 32.1% of its 209 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    32.1%

    5.5 pts below ME

    Waldo
    32.1%
    Maine
    37.6%

    209 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    2.3pCi/L

    Below action level

    Waldo
    2.3 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    209

    12th of 16 by tests

    Waldo
    209
    Cumberland
    4,076

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Maine

    9 of 16

    Middle half

    Waldo
    32.1%
    York
    48.4%

    By share, of 16 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Waldo County

Starts at Waldo County's median, 2.3 pCi/L

2.3pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.3 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Waldo County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Waldo County, At a glance

Waldo County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Waldo County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 77% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Waldo County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Waldo County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 46%2 to 4 pCi/L: 22%4 pCi/L and above: 32%

Of 209 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Waldo County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L9746.4%
2 to 4 pCi/L4521.5%
4 pCi/L and above6732.1%
What these figures count

These are the 209 tests reported to CDC for Waldo County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Waldo County, Compared

Waldo County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Waldo County, about 3 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (67 of 209) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 3.6 points lower. Across 16 Maine counties pooled together, 37.6% of tests reached that level, so Waldo County runs 5.5 points below its state.

Of 6 neighbours with a figure, 2 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 4 a smaller one; the spread is 16.4% (Penobscot County) to 39.1% (Hancock County). By share, Waldo County is 9th of 16 Maine counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 2.3 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 37.7 pCi/L. Below the action level, 97 tests (46.4%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 41.4% statewide, and 45 tests (21.5%) fell between 2 and 4, against 21.0% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 32.1% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 77% of the county's land moderate radon potential. CDC also counts 10 tests taken after mitigation in Waldo County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

CDC's ten-year totals for Waldo County went from 176 tests (2005 to 2014) to 209 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 29.0% to 32.1%.

Waldo County against Maine, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Waldo County
Waldo County20932.1%2.3 pCi/LThis county
Maine, pooled16 counties, pooled11,82537.6%Not pooled+5.5 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+3.6 points
York Countyhighest in the state1,38948.4%3.7 pCi/L+16.3 points
Franklin Countylowest in the state14129.1%1.8 pCi/L−3.0 points
Hancock County, MEborders it32739.1%2.6 pCi/L+7.0 points
Lincoln County, MEborders it24635.8%2.5 pCi/L+3.7 points
Kennebec County, MEborders it69630.3%2.1 pCi/L−1.8 points
Knox County, MEborders it28729.6%2.3 pCi/L−2.5 points
Somerset County, MEborders it8518.8%1.5 pCi/L−13.3 points
Penobscot County, MEborders it1,49116.4%0.8 pCi/L−15.7 points
Where Waldo County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Maine and the United States
ResultWaldo County testsWaldo County shareMaine shareU.S. shareAgainst Maine
Under 2 pCi/L9746.4%41.4%39.6%+5.0 points
2 to 4 pCi/L4521.5%21.0%24.7%+0.5 points
4 pCi/L and above6732.1%37.6%35.7%−5.5 points
Waldo County ranked among the 16 Maine counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Cumberland County4 of 164,07643.5%3.2 pCi/L
Oxford County5 of 1639243.1%3.3 pCi/L
Hancock County6 of 1632739.1%2.6 pCi/L
Androscoggin County7 of 161,49736.9%2.8 pCi/L
Lincoln County8 of 1624635.8%2.5 pCi/L
Waldo County9 of 1620932.1%2.3 pCi/L
Kennebec County10 of 1669630.3%2.1 pCi/L
Sagadahoc County11 of 1628330.0%2.1 pCi/L
Washington County12 of 165429.6%1.6 pCi/L
Knox County13 of 1628729.6%2.3 pCi/L
Franklin County14 of 1614129.1%1.8 pCi/L
Waldo County ten-year laboratory totals, against Maine's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMaine, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201720932.1%2.3 pCi/L37.7 pCi/L37.6%+0.9 points
2007 to 201621831.2%2.3 pCi/L37.7 pCi/L37.6%−0.1 points
2006 to 201520131.3%2.3 pCi/L37.7 pCi/L37.6%+2.3 points
2005 to 201417629.0%1.9 pCi/L37.7 pCi/L36.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Waldo County, Geology

The ground under Waldo County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Waldo County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 76.9% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 15.5% high and 5.7% low. The map puts 76.9% of Waldo County in the area it calls Moose River Lowlands/Central Maine Lowlands/Central Maine Highlands/Coastal Province and 15.5% in Coastal Province, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 13, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Waldo County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Moose River Lowlands/Central Maine Lowlands/Central Maine Highlands/Coastal ProvinceHeterogeneous metamorphic and igneous rocks.Moderate1176.9%
Coastal ProvinceGranite, granodiorite, and mafic metamorphic rocks.High1315.5%
Central Maine HighlandsGlacial lake clay and marine clay.Low85.7%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Waldo County beside the ground around it

On high-potential ground Waldo County is close to Maine as a whole: 15.5% of its land against 24.5%. Of the 6 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Knox County the most at 60.1%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Waldo County, the 6 counties bordering it and Maine
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Waldo CountyZone 25.7%76.9%15.5%
Knox CountyZone 29.2%18.6%60.1%
Kennebec CountyZone 130.4%32.7%36.9%
Lincoln CountyZone 178.2%8.8%None
Hancock CountyZone 11.5%49.1%43.4%
Penobscot CountyZone 129.7%66.2%4.0%
Somerset CountyZone 145.6%52.3%2.1%
Maine16 counties, pooled by land areaVaries35.9%38.3%24.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

What it means

Waldo County, Questions

Questions about radon in Waldo County

Are radon levels high in Waldo County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 32.1% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Waldo County, Maine were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.3 pCi/L. Of 16 Maine counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 8 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 37.6%.

Which counties border Waldo County?

Waldo County borders 6 counties: Knox County, Kennebec County, Lincoln County, Hancock County, Penobscot County and Somerset County.

Products

Waldo County, Products

Testing a home in Waldo County

In Waldo County, 32.1% of 209 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 37.6% pooled across Maine. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Waldo County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Waldo County homes, compared

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Waldo County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Waldo County

Calculated by Radon411

Waldo County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Waldo County

The Census Bureau estimates 40,693 residents in Waldo County for July 1, 2025, 1,027 more than in 2020 (+2.6%). That works out to 56 people per square mile of land. Belfast, its one incorporated place, has 6,988 residents, 17.2% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 209 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 5.1 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Maine as a whole comes to 8.4.

Belfast is the one incorporated place here; CDC publishes no figure by town, so it reads Waldo County's.

Belfast, Waldo County: residents on July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Belfast6,988+0.5%17.2%

One incorporated place, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Waldo County, Homes

Homes in Waldo County

Waldo County is a place of houses on their own lots: 75% of its 22,118 homes are detached single-family houses, against 70% across Maine. Half of its homes were built before 1983, close to Maine's 1976: 28% date from before 1960 and 26% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 81% of the occupied homes (Maine: 74%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Waldo County, Maine, 2019 to 2023
HomesWaldo CountyMaine
Housing units22,118746,552
Detached houses75%70%
In buildings of 5 or more4%9%
Mobile homes13%8%
Built before 196028%35%
Built since 200026%20%
Middle year built19831976
Owner-occupied81%74%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.