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Radon Levels in Hampshire County, Massachusetts

EPA puts Hampshire County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 18.8% of its 2,457 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    18.8%

    5.0 pts below MA

    Hampshire
    18.8%
    MA
    23.8%

    2,457 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    1.5pCi/L

    Below action level

    Hampshire
    1.5 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    2,457

    10th of 14 by tests

    Hampshire
    2,457
    Middlesex
    75,220

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in MA

    9 of 14

    Middle half

    Hampshire
    18.8%
    Worcester
    33.5%

    By share, of 14 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Hampshire County

Starts at Hampshire County's median, 1.5 pCi/L

1.5pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.5 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Hampshire County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Hampshire County, At a glance

Hampshire County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Hampshire County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 70% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Hampshire County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Hampshire County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 59%2 to 4 pCi/L: 22%4 pCi/L and above: 19%

Of 2,457 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Hampshire County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L1,44558.8%
2 to 4 pCi/L55122.4%
4 pCi/L and above46118.8%
What these figures count

These are the 2,457 tests reported to CDC for Hampshire County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Hampshire County, Compared

Hampshire County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Hampshire County's 2,457 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals had a middle value of 1.5 pCi/L and a maximum of 170.1 pCi/L, and 18.8% reached 4 pCi/L. Massachusetts as a whole (14 Massachusetts counties, pooled) comes to 23.8%: 5.0 points higher than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 9th of 14 Massachusetts counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Worcester County reported the highest share (33.5%) and Nantucket County the lowest (5.0%).

Below the action level, 1,445 tests (58.8%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 49.6% statewide, and 551 tests (22.4%) fell between 2 and 4, against 26.6% statewide. CDC's ten-year totals for Hampshire County went from 2,237 tests (2005 to 2014) to 2,457 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 18.7% to 18.8%.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Hampshire County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 70% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 13.1% in Hampden County to 33.5% in Worcester County, with Hampden County below Hampshire County.

CDC also counts 26 tests taken after mitigation in Hampshire County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Hampshire County against Massachusetts, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Hampshire County
Hampshire County2,45718.8%1.5 pCi/LThis county
Massachusetts, pooled14 counties, pooled234,15223.8%Not pooled+5.0 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+16.9 points
Essex Countyhighest in the state20,39828.7%2.2 pCi/L+9.9 points
Nantucket Countylowest in the state405.0%1.8 pCi/L−13.8 points
Worcester County, MAborders it46,44033.5%2.6 pCi/L+14.7 points
Berkshire County, MAborders it1,09727.1%1.7 pCi/L+8.3 points
Franklin County, MAborders it80222.3%1.6 pCi/L+3.5 points
Hampden County, MAborders it3,45213.1%1.3 pCi/L−5.7 points
Where Hampshire County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Massachusetts and the United States
ResultHampshire County testsHampshire County shareMassachusetts shareU.S. shareAgainst Massachusetts
Under 2 pCi/L1,44558.8%49.6%39.6%+9.2 points
2 to 4 pCi/L55122.4%26.6%24.7%−4.2 points
4 pCi/L and above46118.8%23.8%35.7%−5.0 points
Hampshire County ranked among the 14 Massachusetts counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Bristol County4 of 1413,35823.2%2.0 pCi/L
Franklin County5 of 1480222.3%1.6 pCi/L
Middlesex County6 of 1475,22022.0%1.9 pCi/L
Norfolk County7 of 1439,20521.2%1.8 pCi/L
Barnstable County8 of 146,52120.6%2.0 pCi/L
Hampshire County9 of 142,45718.8%1.5 pCi/L
Dukes County10 of 1431717.4%1.7 pCi/L
Plymouth County11 of 1416,32017.0%1.7 pCi/L
Hampden County12 of 143,45213.1%1.3 pCi/L
Suffolk County13 of 148,52510.4%1.3 pCi/L
Nantucket County14 of 14405.0%1.8 pCi/L
Hampshire County ten-year laboratory totals, against Massachusetts' pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMassachusetts, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20172,45718.8%1.5 pCi/L170.1 pCi/L23.8%+0.6 points
2007 to 20162,57718.2%1.5 pCi/L102.0 pCi/L23.6%−0.4 points
2006 to 20152,34918.6%1.5 pCi/L113.2 pCi/L23.4%−0.1 points
2005 to 20142,23718.7%1.5 pCi/L113.2 pCi/L23.0%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Hampshire County, Geology

The ground under Hampshire County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Hampshire County: 69.9% of its land is moderate radon potential and 0.1% high and 30.1% low. The map puts 45.5% of Hampshire County in the area it calls Western Connecticut Valley Belt and 30.1% in Mesozoic Basins, with 2 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 8, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Hampshire County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Western Connecticut Valley BeltMetasedimentary and metavolcanic gneiss and schist.Moderate1145.5%
Mesozoic BasinsSedimentary and igneous rocks inclusing dolerite, arkose, basalt.Low830.1%
Gneissic DomesDomes of mafic gneiss surrounded by younger schists and amphobilites, intruded by granite, and overlain by sandy and gravelly to clayey glacial till.Moderate1023.8%
Berkshire MountainsGranitic to dioritic gneiss and schist.Moderate100.6%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Hampshire County beside the ground around it

Massachusetts as a whole has more high-potential ground than Hampshire County: 31.9% of its land, against 0.1% here. Of the 4 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Worcester County the most at 85.4%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Hampshire County, the 4 counties bordering it and Massachusetts
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Hampshire CountyZone 230.1%69.9%0.1%
Franklin CountyZone 214.5%85.5%None
Hampden CountyZone 241.7%47.6%10.7%
Berkshire CountyZone 2None100%None
Worcester CountyZone 1None14.6%85.4%
Massachusetts14 counties, pooled by land areaVaries8.7%57.9%31.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Hampshire County, Questions

Questions about radon in Hampshire County

Are radon levels high in Hampshire County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 18.8% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Hampshire County, Massachusetts were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.5 pCi/L. Of 14 Massachusetts counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 8 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 23.8%.

Which counties border Hampshire County?

Hampshire County borders 4 counties: Franklin County, Hampden County, Berkshire County and Worcester County.

Products

Hampshire County, Products

Testing a home in Hampshire County

In Hampshire County, 18.8% of 2,457 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 23.8% pooled across Massachusetts. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Hampshire County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Hampshire County homes, compared

Explore

Hampshire County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Hampshire County

Calculated by Radon411

Hampshire County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Hampshire County

Hampshire County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 164,065 residents on July 1, 2025, up 10.4% from 148,597 in 2020. That works out to 311 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Amherst Town, has 40,920 residents, 24.9% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 2,457 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 15.0 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Massachusetts as a whole comes to 32.7.

From Amherst Town to Easthampton Town, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Hampshire County's.

The 2 largest cities and towns in Hampshire County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Amherst Town40,920+47.2%24.9%
Northampton31,047+6.0%18.9%
  • Easthampton Town

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Hampshire County, Homes

Homes in Hampshire County

Of Hampshire County's 66,490 homes, 60% are detached houses, against 51% across Massachusetts; 16% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1970, close to Massachusetts' 1963: 41% date from before 1960 and 13% from 2000 or later. 69% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Massachusetts: 63%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, 2019 to 2023
HomesHampshire CountyMassachusetts
Housing units66,4903,014,657
Detached houses60%51%
In buildings of 5 or more16%22%
Mobile homes1%1%
Built before 196041%47%
Built since 200013%14%
Middle year built19701963
Owner-occupied69%63%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.