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Radon Levels in Carver County, Minnesota

EPA puts Carver County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and 34.6% of its 489 reported radon tests (2023) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    34.6%

    0.0 pts above MN

    Carver
    34.6%
    Minnesota
    34.6%

    489 tests, 2023

  • Median result

    2.8pCi/L

    Below action level

    Carver
    2.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2023

  • Tests reported

    489

    10th of 62 by tests

    Carver
    489
    Hennepin
    6,545

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Minnesota

    47 of 62

    Middle half

    Carver
    34.6%
    Renville
    75.7%

    By share, of 62 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Carver County

Starts at Carver County's median, 2.8 pCi/L

2.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.8 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Carver County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Carver County, At a glance

Carver County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Carver County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Carver County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Carver County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Carver County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201444.8%
201548.3%
201634.6%
201738.8%
201838.6%
201930.9%
202031.9%
202128.3%
202232.3%
202334.6%

2023: 34.6%. Across these years the share ran from 28.3% to 48.3%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 489 tests reported to CDC for Carver County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Carver County, Compared

Carver County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Carver County, about 3 in 10 reported tests in 2023 (169 of 489) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 33.4%, the gap is 1.2 points higher. Pooled across 86 Minnesota counties, the share is the same 34.6%.

Of 5 neighbours with a figure, 4 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 1 a smaller one; the spread is 32.0% (Hennepin County) to 60.0% (Sibley County). By share, Carver County is 47th of 62 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 44.8% and 2023 closed at 34.6% (down 10.2 points), with 2015 the high at 48.3%. Half the tests came in under 2.8 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 37.0 pCi/L. Below the action level, 190 tests (38.9%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 36.6% statewide, and 130 tests (26.6%) fell between 2 and 4, against 28.9% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 34.6% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2015, with 1,269 tests reported; the quietest, 2019, had 379.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Carver County against Minnesota2014 to 2023, years with 30 or more tests: Carver County 44.8% to 34.6%, the state's pooled share 34.6% in 2023.
Carver CountyMinnesota, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Carver County against Minnesota: data table
YearTestsCarver County, at or above 4 pCi/LMinnesota, pooled
20141,22944.8%42.9%
20151,26948.3%43.6%
201695334.6%37.0%
201787638.8%38.2%
201882238.6%38.3%
201937930.9%36.1%
202065531.9%31.8%
202169928.3%33.1%
202253932.3%31.6%
202348934.6%34.6%
Carver County against Minnesota, the United States and nearby counties, 2023
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Carver County
Carver County48934.6%2.8 pCi/LThis county
Minnesota, pooled86 counties, pooled22,44934.6%Not pooledLevel
United States, pooled642 counties, pooled128,74033.4%Not pooled−1.2 points
Renville Countyhighest in the state3775.7%6.3 pCi/L+41.1 points
Lake Countylowest in the state783.8%1.3 pCi/L−30.8 points
Sibley County, MNborders it5560.0%5.0 pCi/L+25.4 points
McLeod County, MNborders it13155.7%4.7 pCi/L+21.1 points
Wright County, MNborders it55242.4%3.4 pCi/L+7.8 points
Scott County, MNborders it66941.4%3.4 pCi/L+6.8 points
Hennepin County, MNborders it6,54532.0%2.7 pCi/L−2.6 points
Where Carver County's reported results fell, 2023, beside Minnesota and the United States
ResultCarver County testsCarver County shareMinnesota shareU.S. shareAgainst Minnesota
Under 2 pCi/L19038.9%36.6%41.4%+2.3 points
2 to 4 pCi/L13026.6%28.9%25.2%−2.3 points
4 pCi/L and above16934.6%34.6%33.4%Level
Carver County ranked among the 62 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2023
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Winona County42 of 6213938.8%3.0 pCi/L
Aitkin County43 of 623138.7%3.1 pCi/L
Morrison County44 of 626235.5%3.0 pCi/L
Chisago County45 of 6216634.9%2.9 pCi/L
Dakota County46 of 622,18334.6%2.9 pCi/L
Carver County47 of 6248934.6%2.8 pCi/L
Blue Earth County48 of 6239232.7%2.2 pCi/L
Hennepin County49 of 626,54532.0%2.7 pCi/L
Crow Wing County50 of 6217730.5%2.7 pCi/L
Itasca County51 of 6213726.3%1.9 pCi/L
Cass County52 of 6210625.5%2.3 pCi/L
Carver County radon tests by year, against Minnesota's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMinnesota, pooledChange from the row before
202348934.6%2.8 pCi/L37.0 pCi/L34.6%+2.3 points
202253932.3%2.7 pCi/L214.1 pCi/L31.6%+4.0 points
202169928.3%2.4 pCi/L28.4 pCi/L33.1%−3.6 points
202065531.9%2.7 pCi/L46.8 pCi/L31.8%+1.0 points
201937930.9%2.7 pCi/L50.1 pCi/L36.1%−7.7 points
201882238.6%3.2 pCi/L41.8 pCi/L38.3%−0.2 points
201787638.8%3.2 pCi/L51.7 pCi/L38.2%+4.2 points
201695334.6%3.0 pCi/L54.5 pCi/L37.0%−13.7 points
20151,26948.3%3.8 pCi/L40.1 pCi/L43.6%+3.5 points
20141,22944.8%3.6 pCi/L91.8 pCi/L42.9%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Carver County, State data

Minnesota's own radon test data

Measured

What Minnesota's own agencies publish about radon tests in Carver County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What the Minnesota Department of Health reports for Carver County

Radon Testing (MN Public Health Data Access Portal): home radon tests reported voluntarily by private laboratories and licensed radon measurement professionals, counted by property. Period: 2016-2025.

Share with one or more tests at or above 4 pCi/L

34.9%

2,462 properties tested with one or more tests at or above 4 pCi/L

Median result

2.7 pCi/L

Average result

3.6 pCi/L

Tests behind these figures

705 properties tested a year on average

  • MDH says these data do not include all of the radon tests conducted in Minnesota.
  • Post-mitigation tests are excluded from the averages and the median; the percentages use each property's highest test.
  • Each home is unique and can have very different results than a neighbor's home; the only way to know is to test.
  • These figures describe tests reported to the Minnesota Department of Health in this area. They count a different set of tests than CDC's figures and are not a reading of any one home.

Measured: Minnesota Department of Health data, 2016-2025.

Carver County, Geology

The ground under Carver County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Carver County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Central Lowland-Till Prairie, to which USGS gives a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Carver County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Central Lowland-Till PrairieSilty and clayey till derived from shale and sandstone.High14100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Carver County beside the ground around it

Carver County has more high-potential ground than Minnesota as a whole: 100% of its land against 61.1%. Of the 5 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Hennepin County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Carver County, the 5 counties bordering it and Minnesota
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Carver CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Scott CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Hennepin CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
McLeod CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Wright CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Sibley CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Minnesota87 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone38.9%61.1%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Carver County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Carver County

Listed radon professionals by town: Chanhassen, Waconia

What Minnesota's program says
Phone
651-201-4601
Email
health.indoorair@state.mn.us
Licensing of radon professionals
The Radon Licensing Act requires anyone who performs a radon test or radon mitigation, in a building they do not own or lease, must be licensed by MDH.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
The Minnesota Radon Awareness Act requires specific disclosure and education be provided to potential home buyers during residential real estate transactions in Minnesota.

What it means

Carver County, Questions

Questions about radon in Carver County

Are radon levels high in Carver County?

In 2023, 34.6% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Carver County, Minnesota were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.8 pCi/L. Of 62 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 46 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 34.6%.

Which counties border Carver County?

Carver County borders 5 counties: Scott County, Hennepin County, McLeod County, Wright County and Sibley County.

Products

Carver County, Products

Testing a home in Carver County

In Carver County, 34.6% of 489 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 34.6% pooled across Minnesota. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Carver County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Carver County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Carver County

Explore

Carver County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Carver County

Calculated by Radon411

Carver County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Carver County

Carver County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 114,379 residents on July 1, 2025, up 6.6% from 107,308 in 2020. That works out to 323 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Chaska, has 30,513 residents, 26.7% of the total. CDC's 489 reported tests for 2023 work out to 4.3 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Minnesota's 3.9.

From Chaska to New Germany, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Carver County's.

The cities and towns in Carver County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Chaska30,513+9.4%26.7%
Chanhassenextends beyond Carver County25,748−0.9%Counted whole
Waconia14,113+8.2%12.3%
Victoria12,447+16.7%10.9%
Shorewoodextends beyond Carver County7,620−2.0%Counted whole
Carver7,198+32.5%6.3%
Watertown4,789+2.0%4.2%
Norwood Young America3,777−2.4%3.3%
Mayer2,563+3.9%2.2%
Cologne2,139+3.8%1.9%
Hamburg547−3.7%0.5%
New Germany446−4.7%0.4%

12 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Carver County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Carver County, Homes

Homes in Carver County

Of Carver County's 41,395 homes, 72% are detached houses, against 66% across Minnesota; 11% are in buildings of five or more homes. Much of Carver County is recent building: 41% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1995, against 1978 for Minnesota. Owners live in 82% of the occupied homes (Minnesota: 72%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Carver County, Minnesota, 2019 to 2023
HomesCarver CountyMinnesota
Housing units41,3952,519,538
Detached houses72%66%
In buildings of 5 or more11%19%
Mobile homes2%3%
Built before 196011%29%
Built since 200041%22%
Middle year built19951978
Owner-occupied82%72%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.