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Radon in Duluth, Minnesota

EPA puts St. Louis County, where Duluth is, in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 20.2% of its 496 reported radon tests (2023) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    20.2%

    14.4 pts below MN

    St. Louis
    20.2%
    Minnesota
    34.6%

    St. Louis, 59th of 62 in MN, 2023

  • Median result

    1.7pCi/L

    Below action level

    St. Louis
    1.7 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of St. Louis's tests, 2023

  • Nearest county

    41.9%

    Carlton, 29 miles

    Carlton
    41.9%
    St. Louis
    20.2%

    105 tests, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    St. Louis, where Duluth is

  • Tests reported

    496

    In St. Louis

    St. Louis
    496
    Carlton
    105

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

Read a result for Duluth

Starts at St. Louis County's median, 1.7 pCi/L

1.7pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.7 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. St. Louis County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Duluth, What is published

What is published for Duluth

Information:

Every figure for Duluth is a county's

Radon data is published by county, not by city, so for Duluth it is St. Louis County's: its EPA zone (Zone 2) and the 496 tests reported to CDC for 2023. Only a test tells you about one home.

Duluth covers 71.7 square miles of land, all of it in St. Louis County. About 88,330 people live there, 1,232 to the square mile.

Duluth, Counties

The county Duluth lies in

Measured

St. Louis County's EPA zone and the figures CDC publishes for it, 2023.

St. Louis CountyZone 2Moderate predicted potential

20.2%
Reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
1.7 pCi/L
Median reported result
496 tests
Tests reported to CDC
10
Annual years on file

St. Louis County ranks 59th of 62 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests for that period, 14.4 points below the 34.6% pooled across Minnesota's counties, 13.2 points below the national pool of 33.4%.

The counties nearest Duluth with a CDC figure for 2023, measured from the middle of the city: Carlton County (29 miles, 41.9% of 105 tests), Pine County (54 miles, 39.6% of 48 tests) and Aitkin County (62 miles, 38.7% of 31 tests). Across the 8 nearest, the share at or above 4 pCi/L runs from 3.8% to 41.9%; the farthest of them, Isanti County, is 101 miles away at 22.7%.

The directory lists 3 businesses with an address in Duluth, 2 for testing and 1 for mitigation. Minnesota's other cities with a page of their own: Minneapolis, St. Paul, Plymouth and St. Cloud.

The counties around Duluth

By distance from the middle of Duluth; counties with 30 or more tests.

Nearest counties to Duluth with 30 or more tests
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Carlton County29 mi10541.9%3.1 pCi/L
Pine County54 mi4839.6%2.5 pCi/L
Aitkin County62 mi3138.7%3.1 pCi/L
Lake County68 mi783.8%1.3 pCi/L
Itasca County87 mi13726.3%1.9 pCi/L
Crow Wing County94 mi17730.5%2.7 pCi/L
Chisago County95 mi16634.9%2.9 pCi/L
Isanti County101 mi6622.7%2.0 pCi/L

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones, by county. Measured: CDC tracking data, by county, 2023.

Duluth, Geology

The ground under Duluth

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Duluth's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. The map puts 93.6% of Duluth in the area it calls Superior Upland/Central Lowland-Western Lake Section and 1.2% in Superior Lobe. USGS gives both a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Duluth
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Superior Upland/Central Lowland-Western Lake SectionGlacial deposits derived primarily from volcanic rock.Moderate1093.6%
Superior LobeGlacial deposits derived from sandstone and volcanic rocks.Moderate101.2%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Duluth beside its county and Minnesota

The ground under Duluth is close to St. Louis County's as a whole: 94.7% rated moderate against 99.9%. Across Minnesota 61.1% of the land is rated high; none of Duluth's is.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Duluth, the county it lies in and Minnesota
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
DuluthBy countyNone94.7%None
St. Louis CountyZone 2None99.9%None
Minnesota87 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone38.9%61.1%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Duluth, Homes

Homes in Duluth

Of Duluth's 39,805 homes, 60% are detached houses, against 74% across St. Louis County; 21% are in buildings of five or more homes. The homes are older than St. Louis County's as a whole: half were built before 1951 (1962 for St. Louis County), and 61% date from before 1960. 60% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (St. Louis County: 72%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Duluth, St. Louis County, Minnesota, 2019 to 2023
HomesDuluthSt. Louis CountyMinnesota
Housing units39,805103,9242,519,538
Detached houses60%74%66%
In buildings of 5 or more21%13%19%
Mobile homes3%4%3%
Built before 196061%48%29%
Built since 200012%14%22%
Middle year built195119621978
Owner-occupied60%72%72%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.

Local help

Duluth, Professionals

Radon professionals listed in Duluth

Businesses whose listed city is Duluth, from the state registries and listings in the Radon411 directory, with the same business and certification status the directory shows.

3 listings with Duluth as the city. See radon mitigation and testing in Duluth, or all radon professionals in Minnesota.

Duluth, Local resources

Local resources for Duluth

Who to ask in Minnesota: its radon program, test kits and professionals.

What it means

Duluth, Questions

Questions about radon in Duluth

What radon zone is Duluth in?

Duluth takes its zone from St. Louis County, which EPA puts in Zone 2, the map's middle class: a predicted county average of 2 to 4 pCi/L.

What are radon levels in Duluth?

St. Louis County's 496 tests for 2023 put 20.2% at or above 4 pCi/L: most tests near Duluth come back under EPA's action level, but not all. The median reported result was 1.7 pCi/L.

Should I test my home in Duluth?

Yes. Roughly one reported test in 5 in St. Louis County reached 4 pCi/L. That is below Minnesota's pooled 34.6%, and still not a reason to skip it, and ranks St. Louis County 59th of the 62 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests. Only a test puts a number on one house. How to test a home.

What ground is Duluth built on, as far as radon goes?

93.6% of Duluth sits on what USGS's map calls "Superior Upland/Central Lowland-Western Lake Section", rated moderate for radon potential, radon index 10; another 1.2% is "Superior Lobe", in the same class.

Is radon higher in the counties around Duluth?

Some are and some are not. Against St. Louis County's 20.2%, 7 of the 8 nearest counties with a figure report more and 1 less, from Lake County (3.8%, 68 miles off) to Carlton County (41.9%, 29 miles off).

Who tests for or fixes radon in Duluth?

Radon411's directory has 3 businesses with an address in Duluth, 2 listed for testing and 1 for mitigation. Every entry names the public list it was taken from. Radon professionals in Duluth.

The answers use the published figures of St. Louis County, the county Duluth lies in.