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Radon Levels in Mahnomen County, Minnesota

EPA puts Mahnomen County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 11 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    62.5%

    19.1 pts above MN

    Mahnomen
    62.5%
    Minnesota
    43.4%

    48 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    4.8pCi/L

    Action level reached

    Mahnomen
    4.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    48

    84th of 85 by tests

    Mahnomen
    48
    Hennepin
    35,213

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Minnesota

    33 of 85

    Middle half

    Mahnomen
    62.5%
    Rock
    83.8%

    By share, of 85 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Mahnomen County

Starts at Mahnomen County's median, 4.8 pCi/L

4.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.8 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Mahnomen County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Mahnomen County, At a glance

Mahnomen County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Mahnomen County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Mahnomen County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Mahnomen County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Mahnomen County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201475.0%
201552.0%
201620.0%
20178.6%
201873.3%
201940.0%
202025.0%
2021100.0%
202237.5%
202354.5%

2023: 54.5%. Across these years the share ran from 8.6% to 100.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 11 tests were reported to CDC for Mahnomen County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Mahnomen County, Compared

Mahnomen County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

More than half: 62.5% of the 48 radon tests reported to CDC for Mahnomen County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 33rd of 85 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 19.1 points above the 43.4% pooled from 87 Minnesota counties.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 11 tests (54.5% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 48-test figure.

The median result, 4.8 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 30.1 pCi/L. The rest split 18.8% under 2 pCi/L and 18.8% from 2 to 4 (Minnesota: 27.4% and 29.2%). Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 62.5% share point the same way here.

1 of its 4 bordering counties with figures ran higher, led by Polk County at 70.8%; Clearwater County reported 50.5%. Statewide for the same period, Rock County reported the highest share (83.8%) and Anoka County the lowest (17.4%).

The busiest year on file was 2017, with 35 tests reported; the quietest, 2021, had 1.

Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Mahnomen County sits 26.8 points above it.

Mahnomen County against Minnesota, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Mahnomen County
Mahnomen County4862.5%4.8 pCi/LThis county
Minnesota, pooled87 counties, pooled130,91243.4%Not pooled−19.1 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−26.8 points
Rock Countyhighest in the state21083.8%7.7 pCi/L+21.3 points
Anoka Countylowest in the state5,95817.4%1.9 pCi/L−45.1 points
Polk County, MNborders it39770.8%6.7 pCi/L+8.3 points
Norman County, MNborders it15458.4%4.8 pCi/L−4.1 points
Becker County, MNborders it31351.4%4.0 pCi/L−11.1 points
Clearwater County, MNborders it9150.5%4.0 pCi/L−12.0 points
Where Mahnomen County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Minnesota and the United States
ResultMahnomen County testsMahnomen County shareMinnesota shareU.S. shareAgainst Minnesota
Under 2 pCi/L918.8%27.4%39.6%−8.6 points
2 to 4 pCi/L918.8%29.2%24.7%−10.4 points
4 pCi/L and above3062.5%43.4%35.7%+19.1 points
Mahnomen County ranked among the 85 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Dodge County28 of 8552363.3%5.4 pCi/L
Stevens County29 of 8535963.0%5.2 pCi/L
Nicollet County30 of 851,43062.7%5.3 pCi/L
Watonwan County31 of 8529262.7%5.3 pCi/L
Wabasha County32 of 8564162.6%5.2 pCi/L
Mahnomen County33 of 854862.5%4.8 pCi/L
Douglas County34 of 851,42462.1%5.1 pCi/L
McLeod County35 of 851,22661.7%5.1 pCi/L
Clay County36 of 8546561.5%5.6 pCi/L
Houston County37 of 8588659.6%5.1 pCi/L
Rice County38 of 852,32559.2%4.8 pCi/L
Mahnomen County radon tests by year, against Minnesota's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMinnesota, pooledChange from the row before
20231154.5%5.1 pCi/L18.7 pCi/L34.6%+17.0 points
2022837.5%3.2 pCi/L21.4 pCi/L31.6%−62.5 points
20211100.0%14.1 pCi/L14.1 pCi/L33.1%+75.0 points
2020425.0%2.2 pCi/L9.9 pCi/L31.8%−15.0 points
2019540.0%3.6 pCi/L10.4 pCi/L36.1%−33.3 points
20181573.3%4.8 pCi/L14.0 pCi/L38.3%+64.7 points
2017358.6%0.9 pCi/L9.3 pCi/L38.2%−11.4 points
20163020.0%0.8 pCi/L12.9 pCi/L37.0%−32.0 points
20152552.0%4.1 pCi/L11.1 pCi/L43.6%−23.0 points
20141675.0%4.8 pCi/L8.6 pCi/L42.9%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Mahnomen County, State data

Minnesota's own radon test data

Measured

What Minnesota's own agencies publish about radon tests in Mahnomen County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What the Minnesota Department of Health reports for Mahnomen County

Radon Testing (MN Public Health Data Access Portal): home radon tests reported voluntarily by private laboratories and licensed radon measurement professionals, counted by property. Period: 2016-2025.

Share with one or more tests at or above 4 pCi/L

45.9%

28 properties tested with one or more tests at or above 4 pCi/L

Median result

3.5 pCi/L

Average result

4.9 pCi/L

Tests behind these figures

6 properties tested a year on average

  • MDH says these data do not include all of the radon tests conducted in Minnesota.
  • Post-mitigation tests are excluded from the averages and the median; the percentages use each property's highest test.
  • Each home is unique and can have very different results than a neighbor's home; the only way to know is to test.
  • These figures describe tests reported to the Minnesota Department of Health in this area. They count a different set of tests than CDC's figures and are not a reading of any one home.

Measured: Minnesota Department of Health data, 2016-2025.

Mahnomen County, Geology

The ground under Mahnomen County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Mahnomen County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. The map puts 93.9% of Mahnomen County in the area it calls Central Lowland-Till Prairie and 6.0% in Central Lowland-Western Lake Section. USGS gives both a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Mahnomen County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Central Lowland-Till PrairieSilty and clayey till derived from shale and sandstone.High1493.9%
Central Lowland-Western Lake SectionSandy calcareous till derived from carbonate rocks.High146.0%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Mahnomen County beside the ground around it

Mahnomen County has more high-potential ground than Minnesota as a whole: 100% of its land against 61.1%. Of the 4 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Becker County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Mahnomen County, the 4 counties bordering it and Minnesota
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Mahnomen CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Clearwater CountyZone 2None30.4%69.6%
Norman CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Becker CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Polk CountyZone 1None3.5%96.5%
Minnesota87 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone38.9%61.1%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Mahnomen County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Mahnomen County

What Minnesota's program says
Phone
651-201-4601
Email
health.indoorair@state.mn.us
Licensing of radon professionals
The Radon Licensing Act requires anyone who performs a radon test or radon mitigation, in a building they do not own or lease, must be licensed by MDH.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
The Minnesota Radon Awareness Act requires specific disclosure and education be provided to potential home buyers during residential real estate transactions in Minnesota.

What it means

Mahnomen County, Questions

Questions about radon in Mahnomen County

Are radon levels high in Mahnomen County?

In 2023, 54.5% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Mahnomen County, Minnesota were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 5.1 pCi/L. Of 85 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 32 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 43.4%.

Which counties border Mahnomen County?

Mahnomen County borders 4 counties: Clearwater County, Norman County, Becker County and Polk County.

Products

Mahnomen County, Products

Testing a home in Mahnomen County

In Mahnomen County, 62.5% of 48 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 43.4% pooled across Minnesota. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Mahnomen County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Mahnomen County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Mahnomen County

Explore

Mahnomen County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Mahnomen County

Calculated by Radon411

Mahnomen County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Mahnomen County

About 5,153 people live in Mahnomen County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 220 fewer than in 2020 (−4.1%). Spread over its land, that is 9.2 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Mahnomen, has 1,181 residents, 22.9% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 32.0% of those residents; the other 68.0% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 48 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 9.3 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Minnesota as a whole comes to 22.5.

From Mahnomen to Bejou, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Mahnomen County's.

The cities and towns in Mahnomen County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Mahnomen1,181−4.3%22.9%
Waubun389−4.7%7.5%
Bejou81−4.7%1.6%

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Mahnomen County, Homes

Homes in Mahnomen County

Mahnomen County is a place of houses on their own lots: 79% of its 2,552 homes are detached single-family houses, against 66% across Minnesota. Half of its homes were built before 1975, close to Minnesota's 1978: 32% date from before 1960 and 17% from 2000 or later. 72% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Minnesota: 72%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Mahnomen County, Minnesota, 2019 to 2023
HomesMahnomen CountyMinnesota
Housing units2,5522,519,538
Detached houses79%66%
In buildings of 5 or more7%19%
Mobile homes10%3%
Built before 196032%29%
Built since 200017%22%
Middle year built19751978
Owner-occupied72%72%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.