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Radon Levels in Box Butte County, Nebraska

EPA puts Box Butte County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 35.2% of its 54 reported radon tests (2023) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    35.2%

    3.0 pts below NE

    Box Butte
    35.2%
    Nebraska
    38.2%

    54 tests, 2023

  • Median result

    3.3pCi/L

    Below action level

    Box Butte
    3.3 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2023

  • Tests reported

    54

    23rd of 33 by tests

    Box Butte
    54
    Lancaster
    4,058

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Nebraska

    26 of 33

    Lowest quarter

    Box Butte
    35.2%
    Gage
    79.8%

    By share, of 33 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Box Butte County

Starts at Box Butte County's median, 3.3 pCi/L

3.3pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.3 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Box Butte County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Box Butte County, At a glance

Box Butte County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Box Butte County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 74% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Box Butte County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Box Butte County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Box Butte County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201425.0%
201528.3%
201639.0%
201738.2%
201835.4%
201927.5%
202016.5%
202135.2%
202231.0%
202335.2%

2023: 35.2%. Across these years the share ran from 16.5% to 39.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 54 tests reported to CDC for Box Butte County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Box Butte County, Compared

Box Butte County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Box Butte County, about 4 in 10 reported tests in 2023 (19 of 54) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 33.4%, the gap is 1.8 points higher. Across 86 Nebraska counties pooled together, 38.2% of tests reached that level, so Box Butte County runs 3.0 points below its state.

Scotts Bluff County, the one bordering county with a figure for the same period, reported 27.5%. By share, Box Butte County is 26th of 33 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 25.0% and 2023 closed at 35.2% (up 10.2 points), with 2016 the high at 39.0%. Half the tests came in under 3.3 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 12.7 pCi/L. Below the action level, 10 tests (18.5%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 39.2% statewide, and 25 tests (46.3%) fell between 2 and 4, against 22.6% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 35.2% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 74% of the county's land moderate radon potential. CDC also counts 6 tests taken after mitigation in Box Butte County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

The busiest year on file was 2018, with 483 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 42.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Box Butte County against Nebraska2014 to 2023, years with 30 or more tests: Box Butte County 25.0% to 35.2%, the state's pooled share 38.2% in 2023.
Box Butte CountyNebraska, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Box Butte County against Nebraska: data table
YearTestsBox Butte County, at or above 4 pCi/LNebraska, pooled
201410825.0%50.5%
201513828.3%53.3%
201612339.0%47.4%
201716538.2%47.7%
201848335.4%44.5%
201927327.5%44.3%
202025516.5%42.2%
202121335.2%34.9%
20224231.0%34.0%
20235435.2%38.2%
Box Butte County against Nebraska, the United States and nearby counties, 2023
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Box Butte County
Box Butte County5435.2%3.3 pCi/LThis county
Nebraska, pooled86 counties, pooled11,16338.2%Not pooled+3.0 points
United States, pooled642 counties, pooled128,74033.4%Not pooled−1.8 points
Gage Countyhighest in the state8479.8%9.4 pCi/L+44.6 points
Dakota Countylowest in the state1303.1%0.4 pCi/L−32.1 points
Dawes County, NEborders it1957.9%5.1 pCi/L+22.7 points
Morrill County, NEborders it757.1%4.7 pCi/L+21.9 points
Scotts Bluff County, NEborders it27327.5%1.8 pCi/L−7.7 points
Sioux County, NEborders it425.0%2.1 pCi/L−10.2 points
Sheridan County, NEborders it60.0%1.8 pCi/L−35.2 points
Where Box Butte County's reported results fell, 2023, beside Nebraska and the United States
ResultBox Butte County testsBox Butte County shareNebraska shareU.S. shareAgainst Nebraska
Under 2 pCi/L1018.5%39.2%41.4%−20.7 points
2 to 4 pCi/L2546.3%22.6%25.2%+23.7 points
4 pCi/L and above1935.2%38.2%33.4%−3.0 points
Box Butte County ranked among the 33 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2023
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Pierce County21 of 335556.4%5.0 pCi/L
Buffalo County22 of 3317355.5%4.2 pCi/L
Sarpy County23 of 3375551.9%4.1 pCi/L
Douglas County24 of 332,75438.7%2.9 pCi/L
Cheyenne County25 of 335536.4%3.6 pCi/L
Box Butte County26 of 335435.2%3.3 pCi/L
Scotts Bluff County27 of 3327327.5%1.8 pCi/L
Lancaster County28 of 334,05826.7%1.6 pCi/L
Platte County29 of 3321226.4%1.6 pCi/L
Dawson County30 of 339718.6%2.0 pCi/L
Hall County31 of 3325317.8%1.7 pCi/L
Box Butte County radon tests by year, against Nebraska's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNebraska, pooledChange from the row before
20235435.2%3.3 pCi/L12.7 pCi/L38.2%+4.2 points
20224231.0%2.7 pCi/L8.4 pCi/L34.0%−4.2 points
202121335.2%2.8 pCi/L12.0 pCi/L34.9%+18.7 points
202025516.5%2.6 pCi/L8.7 pCi/L42.2%−11.0 points
201927327.5%2.7 pCi/L8.7 pCi/L44.3%−7.9 points
201848335.4%3.3 pCi/L19.3 pCi/L44.5%−2.8 points
201716538.2%3.2 pCi/L12.8 pCi/L47.7%−0.8 points
201612339.0%3.1 pCi/L17.6 pCi/L47.4%+10.7 points
201513828.3%2.8 pCi/L14.5 pCi/L53.3%+3.3 points
201410825.0%3.0 pCi/L9.9 pCi/L50.5%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Box Butte County, Geology

The ground under Box Butte County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Box Butte County: 74.0% of its land is moderate radon potential and 26.0% low. The map puts 74.0% of Box Butte County in the area it calls Tertiary Rocks and 26.0% in Sand Hills. USGS gives the first a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 8, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Box Butte County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Tertiary RocksTertiary sandstone, siltstone, and volcanic ash.Moderate1174.0%
Sand HillsQuaternary windblown sand.Low826.0%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Box Butte County beside the ground around it

Across Nebraska 40.9% of the land is rated high; none of Box Butte County's is. Of the 5 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Dawes County the most at 34.0%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Box Butte County, the 5 counties bordering it and Nebraska
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Box Butte CountyZone 226.0%74.0%None
Dawes CountyZone 2None66.0%34.0%
Morrill CountyZone 240.7%59.3%None
Sioux CountyZone 2None88.0%12.0%
Scotts Bluff CountyZone 2None100%None
Sheridan CountyZone 268.0%31.7%0.3%
Nebraska93 counties, pooled by land areaVaries28.2%30.9%40.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Box Butte County, Questions

Questions about radon in Box Butte County

Are radon levels high in Box Butte County?

In 2023, 35.2% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Box Butte County, Nebraska were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.3 pCi/L. Of 33 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 25 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 38.2%.

Which counties border Box Butte County?

Box Butte County borders 5 counties: Dawes County, Morrill County, Sioux County, Scotts Bluff County and Sheridan County.

Products

Box Butte County, Products

Testing a home in Box Butte County

In Box Butte County, 35.2% of 54 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 38.2% pooled across Nebraska. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Box Butte County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Box Butte County homes, compared

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Box Butte County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Box Butte County

Calculated by Radon411

Box Butte County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Box Butte County

About 10,494 people live in Box Butte County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 327 fewer than in 2020 (−3.0%). Spread over its land, that is 9.8 people to the square mile. Alliance alone is home to 7,914 of them, 75.4% of the total. Together its 2 incorporated places hold 82.5% of those residents; the other 17.5% live outside any of them. CDC's 54 reported tests for 2023 work out to 5.1 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Nebraska's 5.5.

From Alliance to Hemingford, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Box Butte County's.

The cities and towns in Box Butte County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Alliance7,914−3.0%75.4%
Hemingford746−3.1%7.1%

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Box Butte County, Homes

Homes in Box Butte County

Box Butte County is a place of houses on their own lots: 75% of its 5,222 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Nebraska. The homes are older than Nebraska's as a whole: half were built before 1966 (1975 for Nebraska), and 45% date from before 1960. Owners live in 75% of the occupied homes (Nebraska: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Box Butte County, Nebraska, 2019 to 2023
HomesBox Butte CountyNebraska
Housing units5,222855,631
Detached houses75%72%
In buildings of 5 or more8%17%
Mobile homes7%3%
Built before 196045%32%
Built since 200011%22%
Middle year built19661975
Owner-occupied75%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.