
Short-term kit![]()
Radon Short Term Test Kit short-term charcoal radon test kit, lab fee included
- Lab fee included
Method: Charcoal
In home: 2 to 7 days
Locations and reports
EPA puts Hall County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 17.8% of its 253 reported radon tests (2023) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
17.8%
20.4 pts below NE
253 tests, 2023
Median result
1.7pCi/L
Below action level
Midpoint of the tests, 2023
Tests reported
253
6th of 33 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023
EPA radon zone
Zone 2
Moderate potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors
Rank in Nebraska
31 of 33
Lowest quarter
By share, of 33 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Hall County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 1.7 pCi/L
Below 2 pCi/L
This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Hall County's median reported result, 2023.
The data
Hall County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
Hall County is a
USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 80% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
| Year | Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 42.3% |
| 2015 | 30.1% |
| 2016 | 25.7% |
| 2017 | 32.3% |
| 2018 | 28.5% |
| 2019 | 29.4% |
| 2020 | 14.7% |
| 2021 | 21.9% |
| 2022 | 16.0% |
| 2023 | 17.8% |
2023: 17.8%. Across these years the share ran from 14.7% to 42.3%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.
These are the 253 tests reported to CDC for Hall County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).
Hall County, Compared
Hall County's 253 reported tests in 2023 had a middle value of 1.7 pCi/L and a maximum of 21.7 pCi/L, and 17.8% reached 4 pCi/L. Nebraska as a whole (86 Nebraska counties, pooled) comes to 38.2%: 20.4 points higher than here.
Among its state's counties it ranks 31st of 33 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Gage County reported the highest share (79.8%) and Dakota County the lowest (3.1%).
Below the action level, 139 tests (54.9%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 39.2% statewide, and 69 tests (27.3%) fell between 2 and 4, against 22.6% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2020, with 1,290 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 175.
EPA's 1993 zone map puts Hall County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 80% of the county's land moderate radon potential.
Next door, the shares run from 55.5% in Buffalo County to 66.5% in Adams County. Over 10 years of annual figures the share fell 24.5 points, from 42.3% in 2014 to 17.8% in 2023; its peak was 42.3% in 2014.
CDC also counts 18 tests taken after mitigation in Hall County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.
| Year | Tests | Hall County, at or above 4 pCi/L | Nebraska, pooled |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 879 | 42.3% | 50.5% |
| 2015 | 957 | 30.1% | 53.3% |
| 2016 | 1,155 | 25.7% | 47.4% |
| 2017 | 1,086 | 32.3% | 47.7% |
| 2018 | 1,086 | 28.5% | 44.5% |
| 2019 | 1,062 | 29.4% | 44.3% |
| 2020 | 1,290 | 14.7% | 42.2% |
| 2021 | 726 | 21.9% | 34.9% |
| 2022 | 175 | 16.0% | 34.0% |
| 2023 | 253 | 17.8% | 38.2% |
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Hall County, Geology
Most of the ground under Hall County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 79.7% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 20.3% high. The map puts 79.7% of Hall County in the area it calls Loess over Tertiary sediments and 14.0% in Loess over K-T, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 13, in the high band (12 to 17).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loess over Tertiary sediments | Tertiary bedrock covered by varying thicknesses of loess. | Moderate | 11 | 79.7% |
| Loess over K-T | Loess-mantled Tertiary and Cretaceous bedrock. | High | 13 | 14.0% |
| Pre-Wisconsin glacial deposits | Loess-mantled glacial drift. | High | 13 | 6.3% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
Nebraska as a whole has more high-potential ground than Hall County: 40.9% of its land, against 20.3% here. Of the 5 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Adams County the most at 99.9%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Hall County, Local resources
Listed radon businesses with an address in Hall County:
Some local programs distribute radon kits for free or a reduced cost.
Listed radon professionals by town: Grand Island, Doniphan
If radon testing is done in schools, offices, or other places of work, it must be done by a licensed radon measurement business.
What it means
Hall County, Questions
In 2023, 17.8% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Hall County, Nebraska were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.7 pCi/L. Of 33 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 30 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 38.2%.
Hall County borders 5 counties: Howard County, Hamilton County, Merrick County, Adams County and Buffalo County.
Products
Hall County, Products
In Hall County, 17.8% of 253 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 38.2% pooled across Nebraska. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Hall County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Explore
Hall County, Bordering counties
66.5%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 4.8 pCi/L · 155 tests · 48.7 points above Hall County
64.6%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 5.0 pCi/L · 48 tests · 46.8 points above Hall County
55.5%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 4.2 pCi/L · 173 tests · 37.7 points above Hall County
44.4%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.3 pCi/L · 9 tests · 26.6 points above Hall County
16.7%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.9 pCi/L · 12 tests · 1.1 points below Hall County
Hall County, Cities and towns
The Census Bureau estimates 63,633 residents in Hall County for July 1, 2025, 866 more than in 2020 (+1.4%). That works out to 116 people per square mile of land. Grand Island alone is home to 53,943 of them, 84.8% of the total. CDC's 253 reported tests for 2023 work out to 4.0 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Nebraska's 5.5.
From Grand Island to Alda, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Hall County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grand Island | 53,943 | +1.7% | 84.8% |
| Wood River | 1,169 | −0.8% | 1.8% |
| Sheltonextends beyond Hall County | 1,042 | Level | Counted whole |
| Cairo | 824 | −0.6% | 1.3% |
| Doniphan | 819 | −0.5% | 1.3% |
| Alda | 654 | +0.9% | 1.0% |
6 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Hall County is counted whole, so it has no share.
Hall County, Homes
Of Hall County's 25,377 homes, 67% are detached houses, against 72% across Nebraska; 15% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1975, close to Nebraska's 1975: 30% date from before 1960 and 18% from 2000 or later. 63% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Nebraska: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.
| Homes | Hall County | Nebraska |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 25,377 | 855,631 |
| Detached houses | 67% | 72% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 15% | 17% |
| Mobile homes | 5% | 3% |
| Built before 1960 | 30% | 32% |
| Built since 2000 | 18% | 22% |
| Middle year built | 1975 | 1975 |
| Owner-occupied | 63% | 67% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.