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Radon Levels in Valencia County, New Mexico

EPA puts Valencia County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 20 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    12.9%

    16.8 pts below NM

    Valencia
    12.9%
    New Mexico
    29.7%

    31 tests, 2005 to 2014

  • Median result

    1.7pCi/L

    Below action level

    Valencia
    1.7 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2005 to 2014

  • Tests reported

    31

    13th of 13 by tests

    Valencia
    31
    Santa Fe
    2,314

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2005 to 2014

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in New Mexico

    11 of 13

    Lowest quarter

    Valencia
    12.9%
    Taos
    69.2%

    By share, of 13 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Valencia County

Starts at Valencia County's median, 1.7 pCi/L

1.7pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.7 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Valencia County's median reported result, 2005 to 2014.

The data

Valencia County, At a glance

Valencia County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Valencia County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 91% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Valencia County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 20 reported tests for Valencia County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 2.0 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Valencia County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 20 tests were reported to CDC for Valencia County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Valencia County, Compared

Valencia County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Valencia County reports fewer high tests than New Mexico overall. 12.9% of its 31 tests over the 2005 to 2014 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 16.8 points below the 29.7% pooled from 30 New Mexico counties.

The newest figure, over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, counts only 20 tests (20.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 31-test figure.

Ordered from highest share down, it comes 11th of 13 New Mexico counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 36.0%; Valencia County sits 23.1 points below it.

Bernalillo County, the one bordering county with a figure for the same period, reported 25.7%. Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 12.9% share point the same way here.

Half the tests came in under 1.7 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 6.3 pCi/L. The rest split 54.8% under 2 pCi/L and 32.3% from 2 to 4 (New Mexico: 38.8% and 31.4%).

CDC's ten-year totals for Valencia County went from 31 tests (2005 to 2014) to 20 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 12.9% to 20.0%.

Valencia County against New Mexico, the United States and nearby counties, 2005 to 2014, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Valencia County
Valencia County3112.9%1.7 pCi/LThis county
New Mexico, pooled30 counties, pooled4,64329.7%Not pooled+16.8 points
United States, pooled2,655 counties, pooled1,669,35336.0%Not pooled+23.1 points
Taos Countyhighest in the state9169.2%7.7 pCi/L+56.3 points
Otero Countylowest in the state5311.3%1.0 pCi/L−1.6 points
Cibola County, NMborders it2040.0%3.5 pCi/L+27.1 points
Bernalillo County, NMborders it1,35825.7%2.2 pCi/L+12.8 points
Torrance County, NMborders it137.7%0.8 pCi/L−5.2 points
Socorro County, NMborders it80.0%0.8 pCi/L−12.9 points
Where Valencia County's reported results fell, 2005 to 2014, laboratory, beside New Mexico and the United States
ResultValencia County testsValencia County shareNew Mexico shareU.S. shareAgainst New Mexico
Under 2 pCi/L1754.8%38.8%39.8%+16.0 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1032.3%31.4%24.2%+0.9 points
4 pCi/L and above412.9%29.7%36.0%−16.8 points
Valencia County ranked among the 13 New Mexico counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2005 to 2014, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
San Miguel County3 of 133740.5%3.5 pCi/L
San Juan County4 of 135933.9%2.2 pCi/L
Santa Fe County5 of 132,31431.9%2.8 pCi/L
Bernalillo County6 of 131,35825.7%2.2 pCi/L
Los Alamos County7 of 139225.0%2.5 pCi/L
Sandoval County8 of 1316823.2%2.0 pCi/L
Lincoln County9 of 133619.4%1.9 pCi/L
Doña Ana County10 of 1311614.7%1.3 pCi/L
Valencia County11 of 133112.9%1.7 pCi/L
Lea County12 of 133511.4%1.8 pCi/L
Otero County13 of 135311.3%1.0 pCi/L
Valencia County ten-year laboratory totals, against New Mexico's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew Mexico, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20172020.0%2.0 pCi/L6.3 pCi/L28.5%+1.8 points
2007 to 20162218.2%2.1 pCi/L6.3 pCi/L30.0%+2.8 points
2006 to 20152615.4%1.9 pCi/L6.3 pCi/L30.3%+2.5 points
2005 to 20143112.9%1.7 pCi/L6.3 pCi/L29.7%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Valencia County, Geology

The ground under Valencia County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Valencia County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 90.9% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 9.1% high. The map puts 90.9% of Valencia County in the area it calls Southern Colorado Plateau and 9.1% in Rocky Mountains (southern extension). USGS gives the first a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Valencia County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Southern Colorado PlateauCretaceous marine sandstone, shale.Moderate1090.9%
Rocky Mountains (southern extension)Sandstone, siltstone, shale, volcanic sediments, and valley-fill alluvium.High129.1%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Valencia County beside the ground around it

New Mexico as a whole has more high-potential ground than Valencia County: 19.2% of its land, against 9.1% here. Every one of the 4 counties that border it has more high-potential ground, Bernalillo County the most at 32.3%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Valencia County, the 4 counties bordering it and New Mexico
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Valencia CountyZone 2None90.9%9.1%
Bernalillo CountyZone 1None67.7%32.3%
Socorro CountyZone 2None77.0%23.0%
Torrance CountyZone 2None90.1%9.9%
Cibola CountyZone 2None78.9%21.1%
New Mexico33 counties, pooled by land areaVaries7.4%73.4%19.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Valencia County, Questions

Questions about radon in Valencia County

Are radon levels high in Valencia County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 20.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Valencia County, New Mexico were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.0 pCi/L. Of 13 New Mexico counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 10 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 29.7%.

Which counties border Valencia County?

Valencia County borders 4 counties: Bernalillo County, Socorro County, Torrance County and Cibola County.

Products

Valencia County, Products

Testing a home in Valencia County

In Valencia County, 12.9% of 31 tests reported to CDC over the 2005 to 2014 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 29.7% pooled across New Mexico. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Valencia County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Valencia County homes, compared

Explore

Valencia County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Valencia County

Calculated by Radon411

Valencia County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Valencia County

Valencia County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 82,013 residents on July 1, 2025, up 7.2% from 76,495 in 2020. That works out to 77 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Los Lunas, has 20,572 residents, 25.1% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 49.7% of those residents; the other 50.3% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 31 tests over 2005 to 2014, or 0.4 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where New Mexico as a whole comes to 2.2.

From Los Lunas to Peralta, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Valencia County's.

The cities and towns in Valencia County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Los Lunas20,572+17.9%25.1%
Belen7,589+3.3%9.3%
Rio Communities4,953+0.4%6.0%
Bosque Farms4,174+3.7%5.1%
Peralta3,499+4.2%4.3%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Valencia County, Homes

Homes in Valencia County

Of Valencia County's 30,396 homes, 62% are detached houses, against 65% across New Mexico; 31% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1989, close to New Mexico's 1984: 8% date from before 1960 and 24% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 82% of the occupied homes (New Mexico: 69%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Valencia County, New Mexico, 2019 to 2023
HomesValencia CountyNew Mexico
Housing units30,396949,524
Detached houses62%65%
In buildings of 5 or more3%10%
Mobile homes31%16%
Built before 19608%17%
Built since 200024%24%
Middle year built19891984
Owner-occupied82%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.