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Radon Levels in San Miguel County, New Mexico

EPA puts San Miguel County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 24 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    40.5%

    10.8 pts above NM

    San Miguel
    40.5%
    New Mexico
    29.7%

    37 tests, 2005 to 2014

  • Median result

    3.5pCi/L

    Below action level

    San Miguel
    3.5 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2005 to 2014

  • Tests reported

    37

    10th of 13 by tests

    San Miguel
    37
    Santa Fe
    2,314

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2005 to 2014

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in New Mexico

    3 of 13

    Top quarter

    San Miguel
    40.5%
    Taos
    69.2%

    By share, of 13 with 30+ tests

Read a result for San Miguel County

Starts at San Miguel County's median, 3.5 pCi/L

3.5pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.5 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. San Miguel County's median reported result, 2005 to 2014.

The data

San Miguel County, At a glance

San Miguel County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of San Miguel County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 83% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for San Miguel County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 24 reported tests for San Miguel County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 3.5 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). San Miguel County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 24 tests were reported to CDC for San Miguel County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

San Miguel County, Compared

San Miguel County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In San Miguel County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2005 to 2014 laboratory totals (15 of 37) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 36.0%, the gap is 4.5 points higher. Across 30 New Mexico counties pooled together, 29.7% of tests reached that level, so San Miguel County runs 10.8 points above its state.

The newest figure, over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, counts only 24 tests (45.8% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 37-test figure.

Santa Fe County, the one bordering county with a figure for the same period, reported 31.9%. By share, San Miguel County is 3rd of 13 New Mexico counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.5 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 25.2 pCi/L. Below the action level, 13 tests (35.1%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 38.8% statewide, and 9 tests (24.3%) fell between 2 and 4, against 31.4% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 40.5% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 83% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

CDC's ten-year totals for San Miguel County went from 37 tests (2005 to 2014) to 24 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 40.5% to 45.8%.

San Miguel County against New Mexico, the United States and nearby counties, 2005 to 2014, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from San Miguel County
San Miguel County3740.5%3.5 pCi/LThis county
New Mexico, pooled30 counties, pooled4,64329.7%Not pooled−10.8 points
United States, pooled2,655 counties, pooled1,669,35336.0%Not pooled−4.5 points
Taos Countyhighest in the state9169.2%7.7 pCi/L+28.7 points
Otero Countylowest in the state5311.3%1.0 pCi/L−29.2 points
Mora County, NMborders it366.7%4.6 pCi/L+26.2 points
Quay County, NMborders it450.0%3.8 pCi/L+9.5 points
Santa Fe County, NMborders it2,31431.9%2.8 pCi/L−8.6 points
Torrance County, NMborders it137.7%0.8 pCi/L−32.8 points
Harding County, NMborders it10.0%3.3 pCi/L−40.5 points
Where San Miguel County's reported results fell, 2005 to 2014, laboratory, beside New Mexico and the United States
ResultSan Miguel County testsSan Miguel County shareNew Mexico shareU.S. shareAgainst New Mexico
Under 2 pCi/L1335.1%38.8%39.8%−3.7 points
2 to 4 pCi/L924.3%31.4%24.2%−7.1 points
4 pCi/L and above1540.5%29.7%36.0%+10.8 points
San Miguel County ranked among the 13 New Mexico counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2005 to 2014, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Taos County1 of 139169.2%7.7 pCi/L
McKinley County2 of 134546.7%3.1 pCi/L
San Miguel County3 of 133740.5%3.5 pCi/L
San Juan County4 of 135933.9%2.2 pCi/L
Santa Fe County5 of 132,31431.9%2.8 pCi/L
Bernalillo County6 of 131,35825.7%2.2 pCi/L
Los Alamos County7 of 139225.0%2.5 pCi/L
Sandoval County8 of 1316823.2%2.0 pCi/L
Lincoln County9 of 133619.4%1.9 pCi/L
Doña Ana County10 of 1311614.7%1.3 pCi/L
Valencia County11 of 133112.9%1.7 pCi/L
San Miguel County ten-year laboratory totals, against New Mexico's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew Mexico, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20172445.8%3.5 pCi/L25.2 pCi/L28.5%−6.4 points
2007 to 20162352.2%4.1 pCi/L25.2 pCi/L30.0%+7.8 points
2006 to 20153644.4%3.5 pCi/L25.2 pCi/L30.3%+3.9 points
2005 to 20143740.5%3.5 pCi/L25.2 pCi/L29.7%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

San Miguel County, Geology

The ground under San Miguel County

Predicted

Most of the ground under San Miguel County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 83.1% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 16.9% high. The map puts 70.1% of San Miguel County in the area it calls Great Plains Pecos Valley Section and 16.9% in Rocky Mountains (southern extension), with 2 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 9, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under San Miguel County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Great Plains Pecos Valley SectionTriassic sandstone, siltstone, mudstone, Quaternary alluvial and eolian sand and silt.Moderate970.1%
Rocky Mountains (southern extension)Sandstone, siltstone, shale, volcanic sediments, and valley-fill alluvium.High1216.9%
Basin and Range Sacramento SectionPaleozoic marine limestones and shales.Moderate1011.5%
Basin and RangeTriassic and Quaternary sedimentary deposits.Moderate91.2%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

San Miguel County beside the ground around it

On high-potential ground San Miguel County is close to New Mexico as a whole: 16.9% of its land against 19.2%. Of the 6 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Santa Fe County the most at 68.9%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: San Miguel County, the 6 counties bordering it and New Mexico
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
San Miguel CountyZone 1None83.1%16.9%
Mora CountyZone 1None73.6%26.4%
Guadalupe CountyZone 2None100%None
Harding CountyZone 2None100%None
Santa Fe CountyZone 1None31.1%68.9%
Quay CountyZone 2None100%None
Torrance CountyZone 2None90.1%9.9%
New Mexico33 counties, pooled by land areaVaries7.4%73.4%19.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

San Miguel County, Questions

Questions about radon in San Miguel County

Are radon levels high in San Miguel County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 45.8% of the radon tests reported to CDC for San Miguel County, New Mexico were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.5 pCi/L. Of 13 New Mexico counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 2 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 29.7%.

Which counties border San Miguel County?

San Miguel County borders 6 counties: Mora County, Guadalupe County, Harding County, Santa Fe County, Quay County and Torrance County.

Products

San Miguel County, Products

Testing a home in San Miguel County

In San Miguel County, 40.5% of 37 tests reported to CDC over the 2005 to 2014 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 29.7% pooled across New Mexico. In Zone 1 the year-round level in San Miguel County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

San Miguel County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like San Miguel County

Explore

San Miguel County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering San Miguel County

Calculated by Radon411

San Miguel County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in San Miguel County

About 26,260 people live in San Miguel County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 874 fewer than in 2020 (−3.2%). Spread over its land, that is 5.6 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Las Vegas, has 12,574 residents, 47.9% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 37 tests over 2005 to 2014, or 1.4 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where New Mexico as a whole comes to 2.2.

From Las Vegas to Mosquero, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads San Miguel County's.

The cities and towns in San Miguel County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Las Vegas12,574−4.6%47.9%
Pecos1,375−0.9%5.2%
Mosqueroextends beyond San Miguel County90−7.2%Counted whole

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond San Miguel County is counted whole, so it has no share.

San Miguel County, Homes

Homes in San Miguel County

Of San Miguel County's 14,837 homes, 57% are detached houses, against 65% across New Mexico; 30% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1978, close to New Mexico's 1984: 30% date from before 1960 and 15% from 2000 or later. 73% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (New Mexico: 69%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in San Miguel County, New Mexico, 2019 to 2023
HomesSan Miguel CountyNew Mexico
Housing units14,837949,524
Detached houses57%65%
In buildings of 5 or more5%10%
Mobile homes30%16%
Built before 196030%17%
Built since 200015%24%
Middle year built19781984
Owner-occupied73%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.