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Radon Levels in Alamance County, North Carolina

EPA puts Alamance County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 5 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    3.7%

    18.9 pts below NC

    Alamance
    3.7%
    NC
    22.6%

    520 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    0.5pCi/L

    Below action level

    Alamance
    0.5 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    520

    34th of 75 by tests

    Alamance
    520
    Wake
    9,694

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in NC

    62 of 75

    Lowest quarter

    Alamance
    3.7%
    Transylvania
    47.8%

    By share, of 75 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Alamance County

Starts at Alamance County's median, 0.5 pCi/L

0.5pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 0.5 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Alamance County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Alamance County, At a glance

Alamance County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Alamance County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Alamance County, 2022

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Alamance County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Alamance County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20148.4%
20203.0%
20210.0%
20220.0%

2022: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 8.4%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 5 tests were reported to CDC for Alamance County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2005 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Alamance County, Compared

Alamance County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Only 19 of 520 radon tests reported for Alamance County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L (3.7%). The median result, 0.5 pCi/L, sits below 2, well under EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 24.0 pCi/L.

The newest figure, in 2022, counts only 5 tests (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 520-test figure.

Across 99 North Carolina counties pooled together, 22.6% of tests reached that level, so Alamance County runs 18.9 points below its state. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 32.0 points lower. Its place in the state: 62nd of 75 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Zone 3 on EPA's map (predicted average under 2 pCi/L) and a 3.7% share point the same way here. Of 6 neighbours with a figure, all 6 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 7.1% (Randolph County) to 27.3% (Rockingham County).

Below the action level, 456 tests (87.7%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 55.6% statewide, and 45 tests (8.7%) fell between 2 and 4, against 21.8% statewide. Over 3 years of annual figures the share fell 8.4 points, from 8.4% in 2014 to 0.0% in 2021; its peak was 8.4% in 2014. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land low radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2020, with 101 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 5.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Alamance County against North Carolina2014 to 2021, years with 30 or more tests: Alamance County 8.4% to 0.0%, the state's pooled share 14.9% in 2021.
Alamance CountyNorth Carolina, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Alamance County against North Carolina: data table
YearTestsAlamance County, at or above 4 pCi/LNorth Carolina, pooled
2014958.4%21.9%
20201013.0%21.1%
2021560.0%14.9%
Alamance County against North Carolina, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Alamance County
Alamance County5203.7%0.5 pCi/LThis county
North Carolina, pooled99 counties, pooled73,13922.6%Not pooled+18.9 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+32.0 points
Transylvania Countyhighest in the state3,86247.8%3.7 pCi/L+44.1 points
Nash Countylowest in the state300.0%0.2 pCi/L−3.7 points
Rockingham County, NCborders it83527.3%2.1 pCi/L+23.6 points
Caswell County, NCborders it4714.9%1.6 pCi/L+11.2 points
Chatham County, NCborders it58710.9%1.1 pCi/L+7.2 points
Orange County, NCborders it1,09510.7%1.1 pCi/L+7.0 points
Guilford County, NCborders it6,8707.9%0.9 pCi/L+4.2 points
Randolph County, NCborders it4227.1%0.9 pCi/L+3.4 points
Where Alamance County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside North Carolina and the United States
ResultAlamance County testsAlamance County shareNorth Carolina shareU.S. shareAgainst North Carolina
Under 2 pCi/L45687.7%55.6%39.6%+32.1 points
2 to 4 pCi/L458.7%21.8%24.7%−13.1 points
4 pCi/L and above193.7%22.6%35.7%−18.9 points
Alamance County ranked among the 75 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Wayne County57 of 75498.2%0.6 pCi/L
Guilford County58 of 756,8707.9%0.9 pCi/L
Randolph County59 of 754227.1%0.9 pCi/L
Durham County60 of 751,5704.3%0.7 pCi/L
Robeson County61 of 75533.8%0.8 pCi/L
Alamance County62 of 755203.7%0.5 pCi/L
New Hanover County63 of 751173.4%0.1 pCi/L
Scotland County64 of 75313.2%1.0 pCi/L
Onslow County65 of 751882.7%0.5 pCi/L
Cumberland County66 of 751601.9%0.7 pCi/L
Lee County67 of 75931.1%0.9 pCi/L
Alamance County radon tests by year, against North Carolina's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNorth Carolina, pooledChange from the row before
202250.0%0.1 pCi/L1.0 pCi/L10.7%Level
2021560.0%0.1 pCi/L2.0 pCi/L14.9%−3.0 points
20201013.0%0.1 pCi/L6.9 pCi/L21.1%−5.4 points
2014958.4%0.1 pCi/L9.4 pCi/L21.9%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Alamance County, Geology

The ground under Alamance County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Alamance County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Carolina Slate Belt, to which USGS gives a radon index of 6, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Alamance County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Carolina Slate BeltFelsic metavolcanics, intermediate volcanics, metamudstone, argillite, and epiclastic rocks.Low6100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Alamance County beside the ground around it

Across North Carolina 1.3% of the land is rated high; none of Alamance County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, 4 have more moderate-potential ground, Rockingham County the most at 80.7%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Alamance County, the 6 counties bordering it and North Carolina
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Alamance CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Orange CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Guilford CountyZone 390.9%9.1%None
Caswell CountyZone 234.6%65.4%None
Chatham CountyZone 398.6%1.4%None
Rockingham CountyZone 119.2%80.7%None
Randolph CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
North Carolina100 counties, pooled by land areaVaries64.8%33.0%1.3%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Alamance County, Questions

Questions about radon in Alamance County

Are radon levels high in Alamance County?

In 2022, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Alamance County, North Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.1 pCi/L. Of 75 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 61 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 22.6%.

Which counties border Alamance County?

Alamance County borders 6 counties: Orange County, Guilford County, Caswell County, Chatham County, Rockingham County and Randolph County.

Products

Alamance County, Products

Testing a home in Alamance County

In Alamance County, 3.7% of 520 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 22.6% pooled across North Carolina. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Alamance County.

Test kits and monitors3

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Best radon monitors for Alamance County homes, compared

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Alamance County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Alamance County

Calculated by Radon411

Alamance County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Alamance County

Alamance County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 186,177 residents on July 1, 2025, up 8.5% from 171,624 in 2020. That works out to 440 people per square mile of land. Burlington, the largest place on its list (61,496 residents in all), extends beyond Alamance County, so no share of the total is worked out for it. Reported testing is thin here: 520 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 2.8 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where North Carolina as a whole comes to 6.5.

From Burlington to Ossipee, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Alamance County's.

The cities and towns in Alamance County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Burlingtonextends beyond Alamance County61,496+6.8%Counted whole
Mebaneextends beyond Alamance County21,952+20.3%Counted whole
Graham20,131+17.3%10.8%
Elon11,366+3.9%6.1%
Gibsonvilleextends beyond Alamance County9,876+7.9%Counted whole
Green Level3,409+8.2%1.8%
Swepsonville2,632+7.3%1.4%
Haw River2,425+7.4%1.3%
Alamance1,061+7.0%0.6%
Ossipee577+7.9%0.3%

10 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Alamance County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Alamance County, Homes

Homes in Alamance County

Of Alamance County's 75,456 homes, 65% are detached houses, against 65% across North Carolina; 14% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1987, close to North Carolina's 1990: 21% date from before 1960 and 31% from 2000 or later. 66% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (North Carolina: 66%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Alamance County, North Carolina, 2019 to 2023
HomesAlamance CountyNorth Carolina
Housing units75,4564,815,195
Detached houses65%65%
In buildings of 5 or more14%14%
Mobile homes12%11%
Built before 196021%14%
Built since 200031%33%
Middle year built19871990
Owner-occupied66%66%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.