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Radon Levels in Lorain County, Ohio

EPA puts Lorain County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and high results are common there: 45.4% of the 3,307 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    45.4%

    6.9 pts below OH

    Lorain
    45.4%
    Ohio
    52.3%

    3,307 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.6pCi/L

    Below action level

    Lorain
    3.6 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    3,307

    8th of 79 by tests

    Lorain
    3,307
    Franklin
    16,142

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Ohio

    57 of 79

    Middle half

    Lorain
    45.4%
    Pickaway
    81.4%

    By share, of 79 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Lorain County

Starts at Lorain County's median, 3.6 pCi/L

3.6pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.6 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Lorain County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Lorain County, At a glance

Lorain County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Lorain County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Lorain County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Lorain County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 23%2 to 4 pCi/L: 32%4 pCi/L and above: 45%

Of 3,307 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Lorain County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L75822.9%
2 to 4 pCi/L1,04931.7%
4 pCi/L and above1,50045.4%
What these figures count

These are the 3,307 tests reported to CDC for Lorain County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Lorain County, Compared

Lorain County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Lorain County, about 5 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (1,500 of 3,307) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 9.7 points higher. Across 88 Ohio counties pooled together, 52.3% of tests reached that level, so Lorain County runs 6.9 points below its state.

Of 5 neighbours with a figure, 3 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 2 a smaller one; the spread is 21.7% (Cuyahoga County) to 62.9% (Ashland County). By share, Lorain County is 57th of 79 Ohio counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.6 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 76.9 pCi/L. Below the action level, 758 tests (22.9%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 23.1% statewide, and 1,049 tests (31.7%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.6% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 45.4% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential. CDC also counts 406 tests taken after mitigation in Lorain County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

CDC's ten-year totals for Lorain County went from 2,189 tests (2005 to 2014) to 3,307 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 45.9% to 45.4%.

Lorain County against Ohio, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Lorain County
Lorain County3,30745.4%3.6 pCi/LThis county
Ohio, pooled88 counties, pooled98,84052.3%Not pooled+6.9 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−9.7 points
Pickaway Countyhighest in the state18381.4%9.5 pCi/L+36.0 points
Geauga Countylowest in the state1,46923.4%2.4 pCi/L−22.0 points
Ashland County, OHborders it34062.9%5.4 pCi/L+17.5 points
Huron County, OHborders it79659.4%4.9 pCi/L+14.0 points
Erie County, OHborders it1,65154.5%4.4 pCi/L+9.1 points
Medina County, OHborders it2,13943.4%3.5 pCi/L−2.0 points
Cuyahoga County, OHborders it10,09221.7%2.0 pCi/L−23.7 points
Where Lorain County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Ohio and the United States
ResultLorain County testsLorain County shareOhio shareU.S. shareAgainst Ohio
Under 2 pCi/L75822.9%23.1%39.6%−0.2 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1,04931.7%24.6%24.7%+7.1 points
4 pCi/L and above1,50045.4%52.3%35.7%−6.9 points
Lorain County ranked among the 79 Ohio counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Defiance County52 of 797048.6%3.8 pCi/L
Brown County53 of 797047.1%3.3 pCi/L
Wyandot County54 of 7932046.3%3.6 pCi/L
Hancock County55 of 791,38246.2%3.7 pCi/L
Wood County56 of 791,19245.5%3.5 pCi/L
Lorain County57 of 793,30745.4%3.6 pCi/L
Belmont County58 of 7969745.2%3.6 pCi/L
Fulton County59 of 796245.2%3.1 pCi/L
Guernsey County60 of 7911744.4%3.6 pCi/L
Medina County61 of 792,13943.4%3.5 pCi/L
Hardin County62 of 796743.3%3.4 pCi/L
Lorain County ten-year laboratory totals, against Ohio's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestOhio, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20173,30745.4%3.6 pCi/L76.9 pCi/L52.3%−0.1 points
2007 to 20162,94945.5%3.6 pCi/L76.9 pCi/L52.8%−0.6 points
2006 to 20152,52146.1%3.7 pCi/L59.8 pCi/L52.9%+0.2 points
2005 to 20142,18945.9%3.6 pCi/L59.8 pCi/L52.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Lorain County, Geology

The ground under Lorain County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Lorain County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. The map puts 69.6% of Lorain County in the area it calls Glaciated Plateau and 30.4% in Lake Plains. USGS gives the first a radon index of 11 and the second 10, both in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Lorain County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Glaciated PlateauDevonian, Mississippian and Permian carbonates and shales.Moderate1169.6%
Lake PlainsGlacial lake deposits, Devonian shale and limestone.Moderate1030.4%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Lorain County beside the ground around it

Across Ohio 62.8% of the land is rated high; none of Lorain County's is. Of the 5 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Ashland County the most at 68.5%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Lorain County, the 5 counties bordering it and Ohio
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Lorain CountyZone 2None100%None
Medina CountyZone 2None100%None
Cuyahoga CountyZone 2None99.9%None
Huron CountyZone 1None32.6%67.4%
Erie CountyZone 2None56.5%41.3%
Ashland CountyZone 1None31.5%68.5%
Ohio88 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone37.2%62.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Lorain County, Questions

Questions about radon in Lorain County

Are radon levels high in Lorain County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 45.4% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Lorain County, Ohio were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.6 pCi/L. Of 79 Ohio counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 56 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 52.3%.

Which counties border Lorain County?

Lorain County borders 5 counties: Medina County, Cuyahoga County, Huron County, Erie County and Ashland County.

Products

Lorain County, Products

Testing a home in Lorain County

In Lorain County, 45.4% of 3,307 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 52.3% pooled across Ohio. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Lorain County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Lorain County homes, compared

Explore

Lorain County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Lorain County

Calculated by Radon411

Lorain County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Lorain County

The Census Bureau estimates 323,219 residents in Lorain County for July 1, 2025, 9,705 more than in 2020 (+3.1%). That works out to 659 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Lorain, has 65,366 residents, 20.2% of the total. CDC's 3,307 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 10.2 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Ohio's 8.3.

From Lorain to Rochester, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Lorain County's.

The 12 largest cities and towns in Lorain County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Lorain65,366+0.3%20.2%
Elyria53,634+1.9%16.6%
North Ridgeville37,786+6.6%11.7%
Avon Lake26,486+4.8%8.2%
Avon25,611+2.7%7.9%
Amherst12,974+1.7%4.0%
Vermilionextends beyond Lorain County10,695+0.3%Counted whole
Sheffield Lake8,971+0.2%2.8%
Oberlin8,603−0.1%2.7%
Grafton5,764−3.0%1.8%
Wellington4,802−0.1%1.5%
Sheffield4,757+14.0%1.5%
  • LaGrange
  • South Amherst
  • Kipton
  • Rochester

16 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. “(part)” marks a place that extends into another county. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Lorain County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Lorain County, Homes

Homes in Lorain County

Lorain County is a place of houses on their own lots: 76% of its 135,584 homes are detached single-family houses, against 69% across Ohio. Half of its homes were built before 1972, close to Ohio's 1970: 34% date from before 1960 and 21% from 2000 or later. 74% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Ohio: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Lorain County, Ohio, 2019 to 2023
HomesLorain CountyOhio
Housing units135,5845,271,573
Detached houses76%69%
In buildings of 5 or more11%15%
Mobile homes2%4%
Built before 196034%38%
Built since 200021%16%
Middle year built19721970
Owner-occupied74%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.