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Radon Levels in Brown County, Ohio

EPA puts Brown County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and high results are common there: 47.1% of the 70 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    47.1%

    5.2 pts below OH

    Brown
    47.1%
    Ohio
    52.3%

    70 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.3pCi/L

    Below action level

    Brown
    3.3 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    70

    67th of 79 by tests

    Brown
    70
    Franklin
    16,142

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Ohio

    53 of 79

    Middle half

    Brown
    47.1%
    Pickaway
    81.4%

    By share, of 79 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Brown County

Starts at Brown County's median, 3.3 pCi/L

3.3pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.3 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Brown County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Brown County, At a glance

Brown County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Brown County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Brown County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Brown County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 27%2 to 4 pCi/L: 26%4 pCi/L and above: 47%

Of 70 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Brown County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L1927.1%
2 to 4 pCi/L1825.7%
4 pCi/L and above3347.1%
What these figures count

These are the 70 tests reported to CDC for Brown County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Brown County, Compared

Brown County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Brown County, about 5 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (33 of 70) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 11.4 points higher. Across 88 Ohio counties pooled together, 52.3% of tests reached that level, so Brown County runs 5.2 points below its state.

Of 4 neighbours with a figure, 3 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 1 a smaller one; the spread is 25.0% (Mason County, KY) to 56.7% (Highland County). By share, Brown County is 53rd of 79 Ohio counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.3 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 15.6 pCi/L. Below the action level, 19 tests (27.1%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 23.1% statewide, and 18 tests (25.7%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.6% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 47.1% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

CDC's ten-year totals for Brown County went from 59 tests (2005 to 2014) to 70 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 49.2% to 47.1%.

Brown County against Ohio, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Brown County
Brown County7047.1%3.3 pCi/LThis county
Ohio, pooled88 counties, pooled98,84052.3%Not pooled+5.2 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−11.4 points
Pickaway Countyhighest in the state18381.4%9.5 pCi/L+34.3 points
Cuyahoga Countylowest in the state10,09221.7%2.0 pCi/L−25.4 points
Highland County, OHborders it6756.7%4.8 pCi/L+9.6 points
Clinton County, OHborders it10352.4%4.2 pCi/L+5.3 points
Adams County, OHborders it1850.0%3.8 pCi/L+2.9 points
Clermont County, OHborders it1,36350.0%4.0 pCi/L+2.9 points
Mason County, KYborders it3225.0%2.6 pCi/L−22.1 points
Bracken County, KYborders it520.0%2.0 pCi/L−27.1 points
Where Brown County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Ohio and the United States
ResultBrown County testsBrown County shareOhio shareU.S. shareAgainst Ohio
Under 2 pCi/L1927.1%23.1%39.6%+4.0 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1825.7%24.6%24.7%+1.1 points
4 pCi/L and above3347.1%52.3%35.7%−5.2 points
Brown County ranked among the 79 Ohio counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Harrison County48 of 794450.0%4.1 pCi/L
Jefferson County49 of 7927149.8%3.9 pCi/L
Columbiana County50 of 7966249.1%3.8 pCi/L
Perry County51 of 799048.9%3.8 pCi/L
Defiance County52 of 797048.6%3.8 pCi/L
Brown County53 of 797047.1%3.3 pCi/L
Wyandot County54 of 7932046.3%3.6 pCi/L
Hancock County55 of 791,38246.2%3.7 pCi/L
Wood County56 of 791,19245.5%3.5 pCi/L
Lorain County57 of 793,30745.4%3.6 pCi/L
Belmont County58 of 7969745.2%3.6 pCi/L
Brown County ten-year laboratory totals, against Ohio's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestOhio, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20177047.1%3.3 pCi/L15.6 pCi/L52.3%−2.2 points
2007 to 20167149.3%3.4 pCi/L20.5 pCi/L52.8%+0.8 points
2006 to 20156848.5%3.4 pCi/L20.5 pCi/L52.9%−0.7 points
2005 to 20145949.2%3.4 pCi/L20.5 pCi/L52.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Brown County, Geology

The ground under Brown County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Brown County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Till Plains, to which USGS gives a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Brown County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Till PlainsOrdovician shale and limestone; glacial till.Moderate1199.9%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Brown County beside the ground around it

Across Ohio 62.8% of the land is rated high; none of Brown County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, 5 have more high-potential ground, Clinton County the most at 74.0%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Brown County, the 6 counties bordering it and Ohio
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Brown CountyZone 2None100%None
Clermont CountyZone 2None100%None
Bracken County, KYZone 2None99.1%0.9%
Mason County, KYZone 2None99.3%0.7%
Adams CountyZone 1None41.7%58.3%
Highland CountyZone 2None67.8%32.2%
Clinton CountyZone 1None26.0%74.0%
Ohio88 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone37.2%62.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Brown County, Questions

Questions about radon in Brown County

Are radon levels high in Brown County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 47.1% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Brown County, Ohio were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.3 pCi/L. Of 79 Ohio counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 52 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 52.3%.

Which counties border Brown County?

Brown County borders 6 counties: Clermont County, OH, Bracken County, KY, Mason County, KY, Adams County, OH, Highland County, OH and Clinton County, OH.

Products

Brown County, Products

Testing a home in Brown County

In Brown County, 47.1% of 70 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 52.3% pooled across Ohio. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Brown County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Brown County homes, compared

Explore

Brown County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Brown County

Calculated by Radon411

Brown County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Brown County

The Census Bureau estimates 44,397 residents in Brown County for July 1, 2025, 713 more than in 2020 (+1.6%). That works out to 91 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Georgetown, the largest, has 4,450 residents, 10.0% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 70 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 1.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Ohio as a whole comes to 8.3.

From Georgetown to Higginsport, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Brown County's.

The cities and towns in Brown County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Georgetown4,450−0.1%10.0%
Mount Orab4,418+1.5%10.0%
Ripley1,597+1.3%3.6%
Aberdeen1,551+2.2%3.5%
Sardiniaextends beyond Brown County1,101+1.8%Counted whole
Russellville548+1.7%1.2%
Hamersville503+1.6%1.1%
Fayetteville318+0.6%0.7%
Higginsport219+1.4%0.5%

9 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Brown County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Brown County, Homes

Homes in Brown County

Brown County is a place of houses on their own lots: 76% of its 19,460 homes are detached single-family houses, against 69% across Ohio. Much of Brown County is recent building: 17% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1982, against 1970 for Ohio. Owners live in 76% of the occupied homes (Ohio: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Brown County, Ohio, 2019 to 2023
HomesBrown CountyOhio
Housing units19,4605,271,573
Detached houses76%69%
In buildings of 5 or more4%15%
Mobile homes15%4%
Built before 196026%38%
Built since 200017%16%
Middle year built19821970
Owner-occupied76%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.