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Radon Levels in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania

EPA puts Northumberland County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 49.8% of the 275 radon tests reported to CDC (2020) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    49.8%

    19.5 pts above PA

    Northumberland
    49.8%
    PA
    30.3%

    275 tests, 2020

  • Median result

    3.9pCi/L

    Below action level

    Northumberland
    3.9 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2020

  • Tests reported

    275

    39th of 63 by tests

    Northumberland
    275
    Montgomery
    10,508

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2020

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in PA

    7 of 63

    Top quarter

    Northumberland
    49.8%
    Perry
    57.7%

    By share, of 63 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Northumberland County

Starts at Northumberland County's median, 3.9 pCi/L

3.9pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.9 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Northumberland County's median reported result, 2020.

The data

Northumberland County, At a glance

Northumberland County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Northumberland County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Northumberland County, 2020

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Northumberland County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Northumberland County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201449.7%
201553.4%
201650.3%
201739.7%
201833.5%
201935.5%
202049.8%

2020: 49.8%. Across these years the share ran from 33.5% to 53.4%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 275 tests reported to CDC for Northumberland County over 2020, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2020. Measured data period: 2005 to 2020 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Northumberland County, Compared

Northumberland County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Northumberland County, about 5 in 10 reported tests in 2020 (137 of 275) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 25.5%, the gap is 24.3 points higher. Across 67 Pennsylvania counties pooled together, 30.3% of tests reached that level, so Northumberland County runs 19.5 points above its state.

Of 9 neighbours with a figure, 3 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 6 a smaller one; the spread is 34.7% (Columbia County) to 57.7% (Perry County). By share, Northumberland County is 7th of 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 49.7% and 2020 closed at 49.8% (about level), with 2015 the high at 53.4%. Half the tests came in under 3.9 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 82.0 pCi/L. Below the action level, 82 tests (29.8%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 44.3% statewide, and 56 tests (20.4%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.4% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 49.8% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2019, with 434 tests reported; the quietest, 2014, had 197.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Northumberland County against Pennsylvania2014 to 2020, years with 30 or more tests: Northumberland County 49.7% to 49.8%, the state's pooled share 30.3% in 2020.
Northumberland CountyPennsylvania, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Northumberland County against Pennsylvania: data table
YearTestsNorthumberland County, at or above 4 pCi/LPennsylvania, pooled
201419749.7%36.1%
201525353.4%37.8%
201639450.3%34.4%
201734539.7%35.1%
201839133.5%30.5%
201943435.5%31.4%
202027549.8%30.3%
Northumberland County against Pennsylvania, the United States and nearby counties, 2020
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Northumberland County
Northumberland County27549.8%3.9 pCi/LThis county
Pennsylvania, pooled67 counties, pooled93,66930.3%Not pooled−19.5 points
United States, pooled915 counties, pooled405,35525.5%Not pooled−24.3 points
Lebanon Countyhighest in the state1,10254.2%4.8 pCi/L+4.4 points
Philadelphia Countylowest in the state8,44210.6%1.7 pCi/L−39.2 points
Perry County, PAborders it18957.7%4.9 pCi/L+7.9 points
Schuylkill County, PAborders it79753.5%4.5 pCi/L+3.7 points
Juniata County, PAborders it8752.9%4.4 pCi/L+3.1 points
Lycoming County, PAborders it56245.2%3.5 pCi/L−4.6 points
Union County, PAborders it18244.5%3.3 pCi/L−5.3 points
Snyder County, PAborders it9942.4%2.8 pCi/L−7.4 points
Montour County, PAborders it12341.5%3.1 pCi/L−8.3 points
Dauphin County, PAborders it2,98636.9%2.0 pCi/L−12.9 points
Columbia County, PAborders it40934.7%2.0 pCi/L−15.1 points
Where Northumberland County's reported results fell, 2020, beside Pennsylvania and the United States
ResultNorthumberland County testsNorthumberland County sharePennsylvania shareU.S. shareAgainst Pennsylvania
Under 2 pCi/L8229.8%44.3%51.6%−14.5 points
2 to 4 pCi/L5620.4%25.4%22.9%−5.0 points
4 pCi/L and above13749.8%30.3%25.5%+19.5 points
Northumberland County ranked among the 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2020
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Lebanon County2 of 631,10254.2%4.8 pCi/L
Clinton County3 of 6313354.1%4.5 pCi/L
Huntingdon County4 of 6310054.0%4.5 pCi/L
Schuylkill County5 of 6379753.5%4.5 pCi/L
Juniata County6 of 638752.9%4.4 pCi/L
Northumberland County7 of 6327549.8%3.9 pCi/L
Bedford County8 of 636947.8%3.8 pCi/L
Armstrong County9 of 6318747.6%3.7 pCi/L
Clearfield County10 of 6339447.5%3.6 pCi/L
Elk County11 of 636647.0%3.5 pCi/L
York County12 of 633,67946.8%3.6 pCi/L
Northumberland County radon tests by year, against Pennsylvania's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestPennsylvania, pooledChange from the row before
202027549.8%3.9 pCi/L82.0 pCi/L30.3%+14.3 points
201943435.5%1.9 pCi/L211.7 pCi/L31.4%+2.0 points
201839133.5%1.8 pCi/L180.1 pCi/L30.5%−6.2 points
201734539.7%2.6 pCi/L156.0 pCi/L35.1%−10.6 points
201639450.3%4.0 pCi/L285.0 pCi/L34.4%−3.1 points
201525353.4%4.3 pCi/L260.5 pCi/L37.8%+3.7 points
201419749.7%3.9 pCi/L146.2 pCi/L36.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Northumberland County, State data

Pennsylvania's own radon test data

Measured

What Pennsylvania's own agencies publish about radon tests in Northumberland County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What Pennsylvania DEP reports for the ZIP codes in Northumberland County

Pennsylvania DEP publishes its figures by ZIP code, not by county. These are the 28 ZIP codes that lie wholly or partly in Northumberland County, each with the state's own figures for it. Period: Period not stated by DEP.

ZIP codes in Northumberland County
ZIP codeWhat the state reports
17017Basement: average 19.0 pCi/L, 141 tests; First floor: average 8.9 pCi/L, 34 tests
17730Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17749Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17756Basement: average 12.2 pCi/L, 1,154 tests; First floor: average 3.6 pCi/L, 250 tests
17772Basement: average 6.1 pCi/L, 233 tests; First floor: average 3.0 pCi/L, 30 tests
17777Basement: average 8.4 pCi/L, 712 tests; First floor: average 2.9 pCi/L, 104 tests
17801Basement: average 10.5 pCi/L, 1,022 tests; First floor: average 3.2 pCi/L, 253 tests
17821Basement: average 9.7 pCi/L, 3,919 tests; First floor: average 5.5 pCi/L, 633 tests
17823Basement: average 21.5 pCi/L, 60 tests; First floor: figures not shown
17824Basement: average 11.9 pCi/L, 795 tests; First floor: average 7.0 pCi/L, 96 tests
17830Basement: average 32.0 pCi/L, 180 tests; First floor: figures not shown
17832Basement: average 3.8 pCi/L, 32 tests; First floor: figures not shown
17834Basement: average 7.8 pCi/L, 294 tests; First floor: figures not shown
17836Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17840Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17847Basement: average 8.3 pCi/L, 1,494 tests; First floor: average 3.2 pCi/L, 235 tests
17850Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17851Basement: average 3.1 pCi/L, 182 tests; First floor: average 1.0 pCi/L, 43 tests
17857Basement: average 12.9 pCi/L, 1,143 tests; First floor: average 3.8 pCi/L, 180 tests
17860Basement: average 20.2 pCi/L, 185 tests; First floor: figures not shown
17865Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17866Basement: average 4.8 pCi/L, 357 tests; First floor: average 1.9 pCi/L, 71 tests
17867Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17868Basement: average 8.5 pCi/L, 145 tests; First floor: average 4.2 pCi/L, 50 tests
17872Basement: average 10.7 pCi/L, 307 tests; First floor: average 1.8 pCi/L, 83 tests
17881Basement: average 6.4 pCi/L, 72 tests; First floor: figures not shown
17941Basement: average 31.5 pCi/L, 34 tests; First floor: figures not shown
17964Basement: average 30.1 pCi/L, 42 tests; First floor: figures not shown
  • DEP's report gives the number of tests, the highest result and the average result for each floor tested; it states no period.
  • DEP says the smartest thing to do is to test your home for radon, no matter where you live.
  • A ZIP code that crosses the county line is listed whole; its figures cover all of it.

Measured: Pennsylvania DEP data, Period not stated by DEP.

Northumberland County, Geology

The ground under Northumberland County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Northumberland County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Appalachian Mountain Section, to which USGS gives a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Northumberland County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Appalachian Mountain SectionPaleozoic sandstone, shale, and limestone.High12100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Northumberland County beside the ground around it

Northumberland County has more high-potential ground than Pennsylvania as a whole: 100% of its land against 70.4%. Of the 9 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Juniata County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Northumberland County, the 9 counties bordering it and Pennsylvania
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Northumberland CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Montour CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Columbia CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Union CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Snyder CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Schuylkill CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Lycoming CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Dauphin CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Perry CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Juniata CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Pennsylvania67 counties, pooled by land areaVaries0.7%28.9%70.4%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Northumberland County, Questions

Questions about radon in Northumberland County

Are radon levels high in Northumberland County?

In 2020, 49.8% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Northumberland County, Pennsylvania were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.9 pCi/L. Of 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 6 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 30.3%.

Which counties border Northumberland County?

Northumberland County borders 9 counties: Montour County, Columbia County, Union County, Snyder County, Schuylkill County, Lycoming County, Dauphin County, Perry County and Juniata County.

Products

Northumberland County, Products

Testing a home in Northumberland County

In Northumberland County, 49.8% of 275 tests reported to CDC in 2020 reached 4 pCi/L, against 30.3% pooled across Pennsylvania. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Northumberland County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Northumberland County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Northumberland County

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Northumberland County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Northumberland County

Calculated by Radon411

Northumberland County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Northumberland County

About 89,920 people live in Northumberland County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 1,624 fewer than in 2020 (−1.8%). That works out to 196 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Sunbury, the largest, has 9,495 residents, 10.6% of the total. Together its 13 incorporated places hold 45.7% of those residents; the other 54.3% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 275 tests over 2020, or 3.1 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Pennsylvania as a whole comes to 7.2.

From Sunbury to McEwensville, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Northumberland County's.

The 12 largest cities and towns in Northumberland County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Sunbury9,495−2.1%10.6%
Shamokin6,764−2.6%7.5%
Milton6,457−2.3%7.2%
Mount Carmel5,579−2.3%6.2%
Northumberland3,800−2.2%4.2%
Kulpmont2,688−2.5%3.0%
Watsontown2,188−1.8%2.4%
Riverside1,991−2.0%2.2%
Turbotville660−2.8%0.7%
Marion Heights552−1.8%0.6%
Herndon341−2.8%0.4%
Snydertown316−2.2%0.4%
  • McEwensville

13 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Northumberland County, Homes

Homes in Northumberland County

Of Northumberland County's 43,395 homes, 62% are detached houses, against 57% across Pennsylvania; 7% are in buildings of five or more homes. The homes are older than Pennsylvania's as a whole: half were built before 1955 (1965 for Pennsylvania), and 55% date from before 1960. 75% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Pennsylvania: 69%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania, 2019 to 2023
HomesNorthumberland CountyPennsylvania
Housing units43,3955,779,663
Detached houses62%57%
In buildings of 5 or more7%13%
Mobile homes4%4%
Built before 196055%45%
Built since 20008%14%
Middle year built19551965
Owner-occupied75%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.