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Radon Levels in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania

EPA puts Dauphin County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and 36.9% of its 2,986 reported radon tests (2020) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    36.9%

    6.6 pts above PA

    Dauphin
    36.9%
    PA
    30.3%

    2,986 tests, 2020

  • Median result

    2.0pCi/L

    Below action level

    Dauphin
    2.0 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2020

  • Tests reported

    2,986

    11th of 63 by tests

    Dauphin
    2,986
    Montgomery
    10,508

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2020

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in PA

    38 of 63

    Middle half

    Dauphin
    36.9%
    Perry
    57.7%

    By share, of 63 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Dauphin County

Starts at Dauphin County's median, 2.0 pCi/L

2.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.0 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Dauphin County's median reported result, 2020.

The data

Dauphin County, At a glance

Dauphin County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Dauphin County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Dauphin County, 2020

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Dauphin County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Dauphin County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201443.9%
201545.0%
201638.0%
201741.0%
201832.2%
201935.1%
202036.9%

2020: 36.9%. Across these years the share ran from 32.2% to 45.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 2,986 tests reported to CDC for Dauphin County over 2020, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2020. Measured data period: 2005 to 2020 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Dauphin County, Compared

Dauphin County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Dauphin County, about 4 in 10 reported tests in 2020 (1,103 of 2,986) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 25.5%, the gap is 11.4 points higher. Across 67 Pennsylvania counties pooled together, 30.3% of tests reached that level, so Dauphin County runs 6.6 points above its state.

Of 8 neighbours with a figure, all 8 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 43.3% (Lancaster County) to 57.7% (Perry County). By share, Dauphin County is 38th of 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 43.9% and 2020 closed at 36.9% (down 7.0 points), with 2015 the high at 45.0%. Half the tests came in under 2.0 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 367.0 pCi/L. Below the action level, 1,471 tests (49.3%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 44.3% statewide, and 412 tests (13.8%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.4% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 36.9% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2015, with 4,091 tests reported; the quietest, 2014, had 2,983.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Dauphin County against Pennsylvania2014 to 2020, years with 30 or more tests: Dauphin County 43.9% to 36.9%, the state's pooled share 30.3% in 2020.
Dauphin CountyPennsylvania, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Dauphin County against Pennsylvania: data table
YearTestsDauphin County, at or above 4 pCi/LPennsylvania, pooled
20142,98343.9%36.1%
20154,09145.0%37.8%
20163,70838.0%34.4%
20173,66341.0%35.1%
20183,94732.2%30.5%
20193,57235.1%31.4%
20202,98636.9%30.3%
Dauphin County against Pennsylvania, the United States and nearby counties, 2020
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Dauphin County
Dauphin County2,98636.9%2.0 pCi/LThis county
Pennsylvania, pooled67 counties, pooled93,66930.3%Not pooled−6.6 points
United States, pooled915 counties, pooled405,35525.5%Not pooled−11.4 points
Clinton Countyhighest in the state13354.1%4.5 pCi/L+17.2 points
Philadelphia Countylowest in the state8,44210.6%1.7 pCi/L−26.3 points
Perry County, PAborders it18957.7%4.9 pCi/L+20.8 points
Lebanon County, PAborders it1,10254.2%4.8 pCi/L+17.3 points
Schuylkill County, PAborders it79753.5%4.5 pCi/L+16.6 points
Juniata County, PAborders it8752.9%4.4 pCi/L+16.0 points
Northumberland County, PAborders it27549.8%3.9 pCi/L+12.9 points
York County, PAborders it3,67946.8%3.6 pCi/L+9.9 points
Cumberland County, PAborders it2,95043.6%3.1 pCi/L+6.7 points
Lancaster County, PAborders it4,39843.3%3.0 pCi/L+6.4 points
Where Dauphin County's reported results fell, 2020, beside Pennsylvania and the United States
ResultDauphin County testsDauphin County sharePennsylvania shareU.S. shareAgainst Pennsylvania
Under 2 pCi/L1,47149.3%44.3%51.6%+5.0 points
2 to 4 pCi/L41213.8%25.4%22.9%−11.6 points
4 pCi/L and above1,10336.9%30.3%25.5%+6.6 points
Dauphin County ranked among the 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2020
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Berks County33 of 632,63239.6%2.9 pCi/L
Centre County34 of 6367039.3%2.3 pCi/L
Warren County35 of 6311938.7%2.8 pCi/L
Jefferson County36 of 6325438.6%2.6 pCi/L
Susquehanna County37 of 6311637.9%3.0 pCi/L
Dauphin County38 of 632,98636.9%2.0 pCi/L
Lawrence County39 of 6328636.0%2.7 pCi/L
Westmoreland County40 of 631,58834.9%2.6 pCi/L
Columbia County41 of 6340934.7%2.0 pCi/L
Venango County42 of 6317934.1%3.0 pCi/L
Washington County43 of 631,22733.6%2.8 pCi/L
Dauphin County radon tests by year, against Pennsylvania's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestPennsylvania, pooledChange from the row before
20202,98636.9%2.0 pCi/L367.0 pCi/L30.3%+1.8 points
20193,57235.1%2.3 pCi/L202.2 pCi/L31.4%+2.9 points
20183,94732.2%1.9 pCi/L234.6 pCi/L30.5%−8.8 points
20173,66341.0%2.7 pCi/L156.9 pCi/L35.1%+3.0 points
20163,70838.0%2.3 pCi/L509.0 pCi/L34.4%−7.0 points
20154,09145.0%3.3 pCi/L637.1 pCi/L37.8%+1.1 points
20142,98343.9%3.1 pCi/L200.6 pCi/L36.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Dauphin County, State data

Pennsylvania's own radon test data

Measured

What Pennsylvania's own agencies publish about radon tests in Dauphin County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What Pennsylvania DEP reports for the ZIP codes in Dauphin County

Pennsylvania DEP publishes its figures by ZIP code, not by county. These are the 31 ZIP codes that lie wholly or partly in Dauphin County, each with the state's own figures for it. Period: Period not stated by DEP.

ZIP codes in Dauphin County
ZIP codeWhat the state reports
17005Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17017Basement: average 19.0 pCi/L, 141 tests; First floor: average 8.9 pCi/L, 34 tests
17018Basement: average 10.1 pCi/L, 692 tests; First floor: average 5.4 pCi/L, 124 tests
17020Basement: average 18.0 pCi/L, 999 tests; First floor: average 11.4 pCi/L, 158 tests
17022Basement: average 7.5 pCi/L, 4,903 tests; First floor: average 4.6 pCi/L, 404 tests
17023Basement: average 11.2 pCi/L, 378 tests; First floor: average 7.7 pCi/L, 52 tests
17028Basement: average 11.3 pCi/L, 428 tests; First floor: average 5.1 pCi/L, 67 tests
17030Basement: average 10.4 pCi/L, 74 tests; First floor: figures not shown
17032Basement: average 27.8 pCi/L, 1,378 tests; First floor: average 14.1 pCi/L, 185 tests
17033Basement: average 7.3 pCi/L, 5,229 tests; First floor: average 2.9 pCi/L, 2,227 tests
17034Basement: average 4.0 pCi/L, 242 tests; First floor: average 1.4 pCi/L, 36 tests
17036Basement: average 12.7 pCi/L, 7,946 tests; First floor: average 7.3 pCi/L, 1,169 tests
17048Basement: average 13.3 pCi/L, 211 tests; First floor: average 4.1 pCi/L, 43 tests
17057Basement: average 6.9 pCi/L, 2,456 tests; First floor: average 3.4 pCi/L, 415 tests
17061Basement: average 12.7 pCi/L, 740 tests; First floor: average 6.1 pCi/L, 142 tests
17078Basement: average 10.8 pCi/L, 5,709 tests; First floor: average 6.6 pCi/L, 668 tests
17080Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17097Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17098Basement: average 9.5 pCi/L, 113 tests; First floor: figures not shown
17101Basement: average 6.1 pCi/L, 229 tests; First floor: average 1.1 pCi/L, 77 tests
17102Basement: average 6.0 pCi/L, 817 tests; First floor: average 1.1 pCi/L, 335 tests
17103Basement: average 7.0 pCi/L, 548 tests; First floor: average 2.6 pCi/L, 140 tests
17104Basement: average 9.5 pCi/L, 1,048 tests; First floor: average 4.5 pCi/L, 331 tests
17109Basement: average 10.5 pCi/L, 4,216 tests; First floor: average 4.7 pCi/L, 882 tests
17110Basement: average 6.5 pCi/L, 5,049 tests; First floor: average 3.1 pCi/L, 1,249 tests
17111Basement: average 15.4 pCi/L, 7,845 tests; First floor: average 8.8 pCi/L, 1,425 tests
17112Basement: average 9.0 pCi/L, 9,646 tests; First floor: average 5.2 pCi/L, 1,425 tests
17113Basement: average 12.6 pCi/L, 910 tests; First floor: average 11.9 pCi/L, 177 tests
17120Basement: figures not shown
17978Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
17980Basement: average 9.4 pCi/L, 164 tests; First floor: figures not shown
  • DEP's report gives the number of tests, the highest result and the average result for each floor tested; it states no period.
  • DEP says the smartest thing to do is to test your home for radon, no matter where you live.
  • A ZIP code that crosses the county line is listed whole; its figures cover all of it.

Measured: Pennsylvania DEP data, Period not stated by DEP.

Dauphin County, Geology

The ground under Dauphin County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Dauphin County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. The map puts 60.9% of Dauphin County in the area it calls Appalachian Mountain Section and 27.1% in Great Valley Section, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 12 and the second 15, both in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Dauphin County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Appalachian Mountain SectionPaleozoic sandstone, shale, and limestone.High1260.9%
Great Valley SectionSandstone, shale and siltstone.High1527.1%
Newark BasinGray shale and fluvial sandstone.High1212.1%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Dauphin County beside the ground around it

Dauphin County has more high-potential ground than Pennsylvania as a whole: 100% of its land against 70.4%. Of the 8 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Juniata County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Dauphin County, the 8 counties bordering it and Pennsylvania
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Dauphin CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Lebanon CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Perry CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
York CountyZone 10.7%None99.2%
Cumberland CountyZone 119.1%None80.9%
Northumberland CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Juniata CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Lancaster CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Schuylkill CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Pennsylvania67 counties, pooled by land areaVaries0.7%28.9%70.4%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Dauphin County, Questions

Questions about radon in Dauphin County

Are radon levels high in Dauphin County?

In 2020, 36.9% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Dauphin County, Pennsylvania were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.0 pCi/L. Of 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 37 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 30.3%.

Which counties border Dauphin County?

Dauphin County borders 8 counties: Lebanon County, Perry County, York County, Cumberland County, Northumberland County, Juniata County, Lancaster County and Schuylkill County.

Products

Dauphin County, Products

Testing a home in Dauphin County

In Dauphin County, 36.9% of 2,986 tests reported to CDC in 2020 reached 4 pCi/L, against 30.3% pooled across Pennsylvania. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Dauphin County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Dauphin County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Dauphin County

Explore

Dauphin County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Dauphin County

Calculated by Radon411

Dauphin County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Dauphin County

The Census Bureau estimates 293,351 residents in Dauphin County for July 1, 2025, 6,657 more than in 2020 (+2.3%). That works out to 559 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Harrisburg, the largest, has 50,522 residents, 17.2% of the total. Together its 17 incorporated places hold 30.6% of those residents; the other 69.4% live outside any of them. CDC's 2,986 reported tests for 2020 work out to 10.2 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Pennsylvania's 7.2.

From Harrisburg to Pillow, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Dauphin County's.

The 12 largest cities and towns in Dauphin County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Harrisburg50,522+0.9%17.2%
Middletown9,776+2.4%3.3%
Steelton6,328+1.1%2.2%
Hummelstown4,492−0.2%1.5%
Penbrook3,243−0.6%1.1%
Highspire2,725−0.4%0.9%
Millersburg2,540−0.2%0.9%
Lykens1,856−0.2%0.6%
Paxtang1,632−0.7%0.6%
Elizabethville1,347−0.1%0.5%
Williamstown1,298−0.5%0.4%
Royalton1,133−0.4%0.4%
  • Halifax
  • Dauphin
  • Gratz
  • Berrysburg
  • Pillow

17 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Dauphin County, Homes

Homes in Dauphin County

Fewer than six in ten of Dauphin County's 127,259 homes are detached houses (50%, against 57% across Pennsylvania); the rest are attached, in shared buildings or mobile. Half of its homes were built before 1970, close to Pennsylvania's 1965: 39% date from before 1960 and 16% from 2000 or later. 63% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Pennsylvania: 69%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, 2019 to 2023
HomesDauphin CountyPennsylvania
Housing units127,2595,779,663
Detached houses50%57%
In buildings of 5 or more17%13%
Mobile homes3%4%
Built before 196039%45%
Built since 200016%14%
Middle year built19701965
Owner-occupied63%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.