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Radon in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

EPA puts Allegheny County, where Pittsburgh is, in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and 30.5% of its 8,337 reported radon tests (2020) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    30.5%

    0.2 pts above PA

    Allegheny
    30.5%
    PA
    30.3%

    Allegheny, 49th of 63 in PA, 2020

  • Median result

    2.5pCi/L

    Below action level

    Allegheny
    2.5 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of Allegheny's tests, 2020

  • Nearest county

    33.6%

    Washington, 22 miles

    Washington
    33.6%
    Allegheny
    30.5%

    1,227 tests, 2020

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    Allegheny, where Pittsburgh is

  • Tests reported

    8,337

    In Allegheny

    Allegheny
    8,337
    Washington
    1,227

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2020

Read a result for Pittsburgh

Starts at Allegheny County's median, 2.5 pCi/L

2.5pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.5 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Allegheny County's median reported result, 2020.

The data

Pittsburgh, What is published

What is published for Pittsburgh

Information:

Every figure for Pittsburgh is a county's

Radon data is published by county, not by city, so for Pittsburgh it is Allegheny County's: its EPA zone (Zone 1) and the 8,337 tests reported to CDC for 2020. Only a test tells you about one home.

Pittsburgh covers 55.4 square miles of land, all of it in Allegheny County. Its 307,632 residents live 5,555 to the square mile.

Pittsburgh, Counties

The county Pittsburgh lies in

Measured

Allegheny County's EPA zone and the figures CDC publishes for it, 2020.

Allegheny CountyZone 1Highest predicted potential

30.5%
Reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
2.5 pCi/L
Median reported result
8,337 tests
Tests reported to CDC
7
Annual years on file

Allegheny County ranks 49th of 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests for that period, 0.2 points above the 30.3% pooled across Pennsylvania's counties, 5.0 points above the national pool of 25.5%.

The counties nearest Pittsburgh with a CDC figure for 2020, measured from the middle of the city: Washington County (22 miles, 33.6% of 1,227 tests), Beaver County (26 miles, 42.4% of 868 tests) and Westmoreland County (28 miles, 34.9% of 1,588 tests). Across the 8 nearest, the share at or above 4 pCi/L runs from 17.4% to 47.6%; the farthest of them, Greene County, is 42 miles away at 20.0%.

The directory lists 9 businesses with an address in Pittsburgh, 7 for testing and 2 for mitigation. Pennsylvania's other cities with a page of their own: Allentown, Scranton, Harrisburg and Malvern.

The counties around Pittsburgh

By distance from the middle of Pittsburgh; counties with 30 or more tests.

Nearest counties to Pittsburgh with 30 or more tests
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Washington County22 mi1,22733.6%2.8 pCi/L
Beaver County26 mi86842.4%3.2 pCi/L
Westmoreland County28 mi1,58834.9%2.6 pCi/L
Butler County33 mi1,49242.3%3.3 pCi/L
Armstrong County37 mi18747.6%3.7 pCi/L
Fayette County40 mi28717.4%1.8 pCi/L
Lawrence County42 mi28636.0%2.7 pCi/L
Greene County42 mi4520.0%3.2 pCi/L

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones, by county. Measured: CDC tracking data, by county, 2020.

Pittsburgh, Geology

The ground under Pittsburgh

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Pittsburgh's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Pennsylvanian Rocks of the Pittsburgh Low Plateau, to which USGS gives a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Pittsburgh
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Pennsylvanian Rocks of the Pittsburgh Low PlateauPennsylvanian marine shale, siltstone, sandstone, limestone, and coal.High14100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Pittsburgh beside its county and Pennsylvania

All of Pittsburgh, like all of Allegheny County, is rated high. Pittsburgh has more high-potential ground than Pennsylvania as a whole: 100% of its land against 70.4%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Pittsburgh, the county it lies in and Pennsylvania
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
PittsburghBy countyNoneNone100%
Allegheny CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Pennsylvania67 counties, pooled by land areaVaries0.7%28.9%70.4%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Pittsburgh, Homes

Homes in Pittsburgh

Fewer than six in ten of Pittsburgh's 159,667 homes are detached houses (44%, against 62% across Allegheny County); the rest are attached, in shared buildings or mobile. The homes are older than Allegheny County's as a whole: half were built before 1942 (1957 for Allegheny County), and 69% date from before 1960. Most occupied homes here are rented: owners live in 47% (Allegheny County: 65%). A tenant can run a test; a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, 2019 to 2023
HomesPittsburghAllegheny CountyPennsylvania
Housing units159,667604,5585,779,663
Detached houses44%62%57%
In buildings of 5 or more27%19%13%
Mobile homesunder 1%1%4%
Built before 196069%55%45%
Built since 20009%10%14%
Middle year built194219571965
Owner-occupied47%65%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.

Local help

Pittsburgh, Professionals

Radon professionals listed in Pittsburgh

Businesses whose listed city is Pittsburgh, from the state registries and listings in the Radon411 directory, with the same business and certification status the directory shows.

9 listings with Pittsburgh as the city. See radon mitigation and testing in Pittsburgh, or all radon professionals in Pennsylvania.

Pittsburgh, Local resources

Local resources for Pittsburgh

Who to ask in Pennsylvania: its radon program, test kits and professionals.

What it means

Pittsburgh, Questions

Questions about radon in Pittsburgh

What radon zone is Pittsburgh in?

EPA's map puts Allegheny County, and with it Pittsburgh, in Zone 1, the map's highest class: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L.

What are radon levels in Pittsburgh?

A high result is no surprise around Pittsburgh: 30.5% of 8,337 tests reported from Allegheny County for 2020 reached 4 pCi/L or more. The median reported result was 2.5 pCi/L.

Should I test my home in Pittsburgh?

Yes. About 2,543 of the 8,337 tests reported from Allegheny County were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is about what Pennsylvania as a whole reports (30.3%), and ranks Allegheny County 49th of the 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests. No map says which homes those are. How to test a home.

What ground is Pittsburgh built on, as far as radon goes?

USGS's geologic map puts all of Pittsburgh on one named area, "Pennsylvanian Rocks of the Pittsburgh Low Plateau", rated high for radon potential, radon index 14.

Is radon higher in the counties around Pittsburgh?

Some are and some are not. Against Allegheny County's 30.5%, 6 of the 8 nearest counties with a figure report more and 2 less, from Fayette County (17.4%, 40 miles off) to Armstrong County (47.6%, 37 miles off).

Who tests for or fixes radon in Pittsburgh?

Radon411's directory has 9 businesses with an address in Pittsburgh, 7 listed for testing and 2 for mitigation. Every entry names the public list it was taken from. Radon professionals in Pittsburgh.

The answers use the published figures of Allegheny County, the county Pittsburgh lies in.