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Radon Levels in Spink County, South Dakota

EPA puts Spink County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 24 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    63.0%

    Beadle County

    Beadle
    63.0%
    Brown
    59.6%

    2 of 6 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Nearest county

    63.0%

    Beadle County, 36 miles

    Beadle
    63.0%
    SD
    58.8%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 46 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    1.0 pts above SD

    Spink
    100.0%
    SD
    99.0%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    24

    Too few for a share

    Spink
    24
    Needed
    30

    2008 to 2017, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Spink County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Spink County, At a glance

Spink County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Spink County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Spink County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 24 reported tests for Spink County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 3.8 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Spink County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 24 tests were reported to CDC for Spink County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Spink County, Compared

Spink County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Spink County rests on 24 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 12 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 4.2 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 19.6 pCi/L, with a middle value of 3.8 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 2 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: Beadle County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 63.0%, and Brown County the smallest, 59.6%. Farther out, Edmunds County (54 miles away) at 61.8%, Codington County (57 miles away) at 65.3% and Kingsbury County (58 miles away) at 68.8% have figures too. Pooled across 63 South Dakota counties, 58.8% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.

Statewide for the same period, Bon Homme County reported the highest share (79.5%) and Davison County the lowest (47.9%). EPA's 1993 map puts Spink County in Zone 1, the map's highest label: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

South Dakota, the United States and the counties around Spink County, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
South Dakota, pooled63 counties, pooled4,89358.8%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled
Bon Homme Countyhighest in the state3979.5%8.1 pCi/L
Davison Countylowest in the state7147.9%3.7 pCi/L
Faulk County, SDborders it1100.0%32.2 pCi/L
Hand County, SDborders it1080.0%4.8 pCi/L
Clark County, SDborders it366.7%6.2 pCi/L
Beadle County, SDborders it4663.0%5.6 pCi/L
Brown County, SDborders it5259.6%4.4 pCi/L
Day County, SDborders it650.0%4.0 pCi/L
The nearest South Dakota counties to Spink County with 30 or more tests, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Beadle County36 mi4663.0%5.6 pCi/L
Brown County45 mi5259.6%4.4 pCi/L
Edmunds County54 mi6861.8%5.0 pCi/L
Codington County57 mi7265.3%6.0 pCi/L
Kingsbury County58 mi3268.8%8.4 pCi/L
Grant County79 mi8264.6%6.0 pCi/L
Brookings County86 mi32867.4%6.4 pCi/L
Lake County87 mi3873.7%8.3 pCi/L
Spink County ten-year laboratory totals, against South Dakota's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestSouth Dakota, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20172450.0%3.8 pCi/L19.6 pCi/L58.5%Level
2007 to 20162050.0%3.9 pCi/L19.6 pCi/L57.4%−8.8 points
2006 to 20151758.8%4.9 pCi/L19.6 pCi/L58.8%+5.0 points
2005 to 20141353.8%4.3 pCi/L19.6 pCi/L59.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Spink County, Geology

The ground under Spink County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Spink County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. The map puts 52.5% of Spink County in the area it calls Missouri Coteau/James River Lowland/Coteau des Prairies and 47.5% in Glacial Lake Dakota. USGS gives both a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Spink County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Missouri Coteau/James River Lowland/Coteau des PrairiesGlacial drift derived largely from Cretaceous marine shale.High1452.5%
Glacial Lake DakotaSilt and clay glacial lake deposits.High1447.5%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Spink County beside the ground around it

Spink County has more high-potential ground than South Dakota as a whole: 100% of its land against 56.7%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Beadle County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Spink County, the 6 counties bordering it and South Dakota
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Spink CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Clark CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Brown CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Faulk CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Beadle CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Day CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Hand CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
South Dakota66 counties, pooled by land areaVaries1.0%42.3%56.7%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Spink County, Questions

Questions about radon in Spink County

Are radon levels high in Spink County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 50.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Spink County, South Dakota were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.8 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 2 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: Beadle County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 63.0%, and Brown County the smallest, 59.6%.

Which counties border Spink County?

Spink County borders 6 counties: Clark County, Brown County, Faulk County, Beadle County, Day County and Hand County.

Products

Spink County, Products

Testing a home in Spink County

No CDC figure names Spink County; the nearest county with one, Beadle County (36 miles away), reported 63.0% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Spink County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Spink County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Spink County

Explore

Spink County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Spink County

Calculated by Radon411

Spink County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Spink County

About 6,155 people live in Spink County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 188 fewer than in 2020 (−3.0%). Spread over its land, that is 4.1 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Redfield, has 2,114 residents, 34.3% of the total. Together its 10 incorporated places hold 54.6% of those residents; the other 45.4% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 24 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 3.9 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where South Dakota as a whole comes to 6.7.

From Redfield to Turton, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Spink County's.

The cities and towns in Spink County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Redfield2,114−4.3%34.3%
Tulare206−1.9%3.3%
Doland196−2.5%3.2%
Mellette194−2.5%3.2%
Conde139−2.8%2.3%
Northville135−2.2%2.2%
Frankfort132−2.2%2.1%
Ashton104−1.9%1.7%
Brentford86−1.1%1.4%
Turton54−3.6%0.9%

10 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Spink County, Homes

Homes in Spink County

Spink County is a place of houses on their own lots: 82% of its 2,989 homes are detached single-family houses, against 67% across South Dakota. The homes are older than South Dakota's as a whole: half were built before 1953 (1979 for South Dakota), and 55% date from before 1960. Owners live in 75% of the occupied homes (South Dakota: 69%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Spink County, South Dakota, 2019 to 2023
HomesSpink CountySouth Dakota
Housing units2,989402,364
Detached houses82%67%
In buildings of 5 or more5%16%
Mobile homes8%8%
Built before 196055%29%
Built since 200013%28%
Middle year built19531979
Owner-occupied75%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.