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Radon Levels in Day County, South Dakota

EPA puts Day County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 11 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    65.3%

    Codington County

    Codington
    65.3%
    Brown
    59.6%

    3 of 7 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Nearest county

    65.3%

    Codington County, 34 miles

    Codington
    65.3%
    SD
    58.8%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 72 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    1.0 pts above SD

    Day
    100.0%
    SD
    99.0%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    11

    Too few for a share

    Day
    11
    Needed
    30

    2008 to 2017, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Day County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Day County, At a glance

Day County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Day County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Day County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 11 reported tests for Day County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 4.5 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Day County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 11 tests were reported to CDC for Day County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Day County, Compared

Day County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Day County rests on 11 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 6 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 9.1 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 20.5 pCi/L, with a middle value of 4.5 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: Codington County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 65.3%, and Brown County the smallest, 59.6%, with Grant County at 64.6% between. Farther out, Kingsbury County (69 miles away) at 68.8%, Beadle County (74 miles away) at 63.0% and Edmunds County (78 miles away) at 61.8% have figures too. Pooled across 63 South Dakota counties, 58.8% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.

Statewide for the same period, Bon Homme County reported the highest share (79.5%) and Davison County the lowest (47.9%). EPA's 1993 map puts Day County in Zone 1, the map's highest label: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

South Dakota, the United States and the counties around Day County, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
South Dakota, pooled63 counties, pooled4,89358.8%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled
Bon Homme Countyhighest in the state3979.5%8.1 pCi/L
Davison Countylowest in the state7147.9%3.7 pCi/L
Marshall County, SDborders it1283.3%10.3 pCi/L
Clark County, SDborders it366.7%6.2 pCi/L
Codington County, SDborders it7265.3%6.0 pCi/L
Grant County, SDborders it8264.6%6.0 pCi/L
Brown County, SDborders it5259.6%4.4 pCi/L
Spink County, SDborders it1758.8%4.9 pCi/L
Roberts County, SDborders it1942.1%3.1 pCi/L
The nearest South Dakota counties to Day County with 30 or more tests, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Codington County34 mi7265.3%6.0 pCi/L
Brown County39 mi5259.6%4.4 pCi/L
Grant County43 mi8264.6%6.0 pCi/L
Kingsbury County69 mi3268.8%8.4 pCi/L
Beadle County74 mi4663.0%5.6 pCi/L
Edmunds County78 mi6861.8%5.0 pCi/L
Brookings County80 mi32867.4%6.4 pCi/L
Lake County96 mi3873.7%8.3 pCi/L
Day County ten-year laboratory totals, against South Dakota's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestSouth Dakota, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20171154.5%4.5 pCi/L20.5 pCi/L58.5%−5.5 points
2007 to 2016560.0%4.5 pCi/L16.3 pCi/L57.4%+10.0 points
2006 to 2015650.0%4.0 pCi/L7.3 pCi/L58.8%+16.7 points
2005 to 2014633.3%2.5 pCi/L7.3 pCi/L59.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Day County, Geology

The ground under Day County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Day County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. 99.1% of it lies in the area the map calls Missouri Coteau/James River Lowland/Coteau des Prairies, to which USGS gives a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Day County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Missouri Coteau/James River Lowland/Coteau des PrairiesGlacial drift derived largely from Cretaceous marine shale.High1499.1%
Glacial Lake DakotaSilt and clay glacial lake deposits.High140.9%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Day County beside the ground around it

Day County has more high-potential ground than South Dakota as a whole: 100% of its land against 56.7%. Of the 7 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Clark County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Day County, the 7 counties bordering it and South Dakota
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Day CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Marshall CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Roberts CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Codington CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Brown CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Clark CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Grant CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Spink CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
South Dakota66 counties, pooled by land areaVaries1.0%42.3%56.7%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Day County, Questions

Questions about radon in Day County

Are radon levels high in Day County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 54.5% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Day County, South Dakota were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 4.5 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: Codington County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 65.3%, and Brown County the smallest, 59.6%, with Grant County at 64.6% between.

Which counties border Day County?

Day County borders 7 counties: Marshall County, Roberts County, Codington County, Brown County, Clark County, Grant County and Spink County.

Products

Day County, Products

Testing a home in Day County

No CDC figure names Day County; the nearest county with one, Codington County (34 miles away), reported 65.3% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Day County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Day County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Day County

Explore

Day County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Day County

Calculated by Radon411

Day County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Day County

The Census Bureau estimates 5,484 residents in Day County for July 1, 2025, 42 more than in 2020 (+0.8%). Spread over its land, that is 5.3 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Webster, has 1,681 residents, 30.7% of the total. Together its 8 incorporated places hold 52.2% of those residents; the other 47.8% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 11 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 2.0 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where South Dakota as a whole comes to 6.7.

From Webster to Butler, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Day County's.

The cities and towns in Day County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Webster1,681−2.4%30.7%
Waubay474+0.2%8.6%
Bristol278−2.5%5.1%
Roslyn182−1.1%3.3%
Pierpont125−3.8%2.3%
Andover71+4.4%1.3%
Grenville48+2.1%0.9%
Butler4LevelUnder 0.1%

8 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Day County, Homes

Homes in Day County

Day County is a place of houses on their own lots: 86% of its 3,434 homes are detached single-family houses, against 67% across South Dakota. The homes are older than South Dakota's as a whole: half were built before 1964 (1979 for South Dakota), and 46% date from before 1960. Owners live in 76% of the occupied homes (South Dakota: 69%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Day County, South Dakota, 2019 to 2023
HomesDay CountySouth Dakota
Housing units3,434402,364
Detached houses86%67%
In buildings of 5 or more4%16%
Mobile homes5%8%
Built before 196046%29%
Built since 200018%28%
Middle year built19641979
Owner-occupied76%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.