Skip to content

Locations and reports

Radon Levels in Smith County, Tennessee

EPA puts Smith County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 1 radon test from it is on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    45.5%

    12.2 pts above TN

    Smith
    45.5%
    Tennessee
    33.3%

    55 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.1pCi/L

    Below action level

    Smith
    3.1 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    55

    62nd of 80 by tests

    Smith
    55
    Davidson
    5,592

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Tennessee

    16 of 80

    Top quarter

    Smith
    45.5%
    Jefferson
    56.8%

    By share, of 80 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Smith County

Starts at Smith County's median, 3.1 pCi/L

3.1pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.1 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Smith County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Smith County, At a glance

Smith County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Smith County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Smith County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Smith County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Smith County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
202220.0%
20230.0%

2023: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 20.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 1 test was reported to CDC for Smith County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Smith County, Compared

Smith County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Smith County, about 5 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (25 of 55) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 9.8 points higher. Across 95 Tennessee counties pooled together, 33.3% of tests reached that level, so Smith County runs 12.2 points above its state.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 1 test (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 55-test figure.

Of 6 neighbours with a figure, 1 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 5 a smaller one; the spread is 19.4% (Macon County) to 46.9% (Jackson County). By share, Smith County is 16th of 80 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.1 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 157.8 pCi/L. Below the action level, 21 tests (38.2%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 42.4% statewide, and 9 tests (16.4%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.3% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 45.5% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2022, with 15 tests reported; the quietest, 2023, had 1.

Smith County against Tennessee, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Smith County
Smith County5545.5%3.1 pCi/LThis county
Tennessee, pooled95 counties, pooled31,06633.3%Not pooled−12.2 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−9.8 points
Jefferson Countyhighest in the state14656.8%4.7 pCi/L+11.3 points
Chester Countylowest in the state440.0%1.1 pCi/L−45.5 points
Jackson County, TNborders it4946.9%3.9 pCi/L+1.4 points
Putnam County, TNborders it33636.0%2.6 pCi/L−9.5 points
DeKalb County, TNborders it5930.5%3.1 pCi/L−15.0 points
Trousdale County, TNborders it3327.3%1.8 pCi/L−18.2 points
Wilson County, TNborders it95920.2%1.7 pCi/L−25.3 points
Macon County, TNborders it6719.4%1.9 pCi/L−26.1 points
Where Smith County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Tennessee and the United States
ResultSmith County testsSmith County shareTennessee shareU.S. shareAgainst Tennessee
Under 2 pCi/L2138.2%42.4%39.6%−4.2 points
2 to 4 pCi/L916.4%24.3%24.7%−7.9 points
4 pCi/L and above2545.5%33.3%35.7%+12.2 points
Smith County ranked among the 80 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Jackson County11 of 804946.9%3.9 pCi/L
Pickett County12 of 804346.5%3.5 pCi/L
Cocke County13 of 805646.4%3.8 pCi/L
Greene County14 of 8038546.0%3.6 pCi/L
Monroe County15 of 8018945.5%3.5 pCi/L
Smith County16 of 805545.5%3.1 pCi/L
Hamblen County17 of 8018645.2%3.5 pCi/L
Claiborne County18 of 8012544.0%3.3 pCi/L
Blount County19 of 8074542.8%3.4 pCi/L
Giles County20 of 8014040.7%3.3 pCi/L
Overton County21 of 8012840.6%2.8 pCi/L
Smith County radon tests by year, against Tennessee's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestTennessee, pooledChange from the row before
202310.0%2.9 pCi/L2.9 pCi/L24.9%−20.0 points
20221520.0%1.2 pCi/L4.9 pCi/L23.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Smith County, Geology

The ground under Smith County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Smith County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. 96.6% of it lies in the area the map calls Nashville Basin, to which USGS gives a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Smith County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Nashville BasinMississippian Limestone.High1496.6%
Cherty HighlandCherty dolostone.High123.4%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Smith County beside the ground around it

Smith County has more high-potential ground than Tennessee as a whole: 100% of its land against 47.2%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Macon County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Smith County, the 6 counties bordering it and Tennessee
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Smith CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Trousdale CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Jackson CountyZone 1None18.1%81.9%
Macon CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Wilson CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
DeKalb CountyZone 2None37.1%62.9%
Putnam CountyZone 213.0%77.5%9.4%
Tennessee95 counties, pooled by land areaVaries30.5%22.3%47.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Smith County, Questions

Questions about radon in Smith County

Are radon levels high in Smith County?

In 2023, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Smith County, Tennessee were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.9 pCi/L. Of 80 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 15 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 33.3%.

Which counties border Smith County?

Smith County borders 6 counties: Trousdale County, Jackson County, Macon County, Wilson County, DeKalb County and Putnam County.

Products

Smith County, Products

Testing a home in Smith County

In Smith County, 45.5% of 55 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 33.3% pooled across Tennessee. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Smith County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Smith County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Smith County

Explore

Smith County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Smith County

Calculated by Radon411

Smith County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Smith County

Smith County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 20,981 residents on July 1, 2025, up 5.1% from 19,963 in 2020. That works out to 67 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Carthage, the largest, has 2,282 residents, 10.9% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 25.4% of those residents; the other 74.6% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 55 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 2.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Tennessee as a whole comes to 4.2.

From Carthage to Gordonsville, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Smith County's.

The cities and towns in Smith County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Carthage2,282−0.2%10.9%
South Carthage1,576+5.8%7.5%
Gordonsville1,464+6.9%7.0%

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Smith County, Homes

Homes in Smith County

Of Smith County's 8,649 homes, 73% are detached houses, against 68% across Tennessee; 19% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1985, close to Tennessee's 1986: 21% date from before 1960 and 22% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 75% of the occupied homes (Tennessee: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Smith County, Tennessee, 2019 to 2023
HomesSmith CountyTennessee
Housing units8,6493,095,472
Detached houses73%68%
In buildings of 5 or more4%14%
Mobile homes19%8%
Built before 196021%18%
Built since 200022%29%
Middle year built19851986
Owner-occupied75%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.