
Long-term kit![]()
RL116 long-term radon test kit
- Lab fee extra
Method: Alpha track
In home: 90 days to 12 months
Locations and reports
EPA puts Smith County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 1 radon test from it is on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
45.5%
12.2 pts above TN
55 tests, 2008 to 2017
Median result
3.1pCi/L
Below action level
Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017
Tests reported
55
62nd of 80 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017
EPA radon zone
Zone 1
Highest potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors
Rank in Tennessee
16 of 80
Top quarter
By share, of 80 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Smith County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 3.1 pCi/L
Between 2 and 4 pCi/L
This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Smith County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.
The data
Smith County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
EPA puts all of Smith County in
USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
| Year | Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 20.0% |
| 2023 | 0.0% |
2023: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 20.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.
Only 1 test was reported to CDC for Smith County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).
Smith County, Compared
In Smith County, about 5 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (25 of 55) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 9.8 points higher. Across 95 Tennessee counties pooled together, 33.3% of tests reached that level, so Smith County runs 12.2 points above its state.
The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 1 test (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 55-test figure.
Of 6 neighbours with a figure, 1 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 5 a smaller one; the spread is 19.4% (Macon County) to 46.9% (Jackson County). By share, Smith County is 16th of 80 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.
Half the tests came in under 3.1 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 157.8 pCi/L. Below the action level, 21 tests (38.2%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 42.4% statewide, and 9 tests (16.4%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.3% statewide.
Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 45.5% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.
The busiest year on file was 2022, with 15 tests reported; the quietest, 2023, had 1.
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Smith County, Geology
USGS's geologic map puts all of Smith County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. 96.6% of it lies in the area the map calls Nashville Basin, to which USGS gives a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nashville Basin | Mississippian Limestone. | High | 14 | 96.6% |
| Cherty Highland | Cherty dolostone. | High | 12 | 3.4% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
Smith County has more high-potential ground than Tennessee as a whole: 100% of its land against 47.2%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Macon County comes nearest at 100%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Smith County, Local resources
The Tennessee Radon Program provides free radon test kits and information assistance to residents, while also providing training opportunities to radon professionals across the state.
What it means
Smith County, Questions
In 2023, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Smith County, Tennessee were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.9 pCi/L. Of 80 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 15 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 33.3%.
Smith County borders 6 counties: Trousdale County, Jackson County, Macon County, Wilson County, DeKalb County and Putnam County.
Products
Smith County, Products
In Smith County, 45.5% of 55 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 33.3% pooled across Tennessee. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Smith County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Smith County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Smith County
Explore
Smith County, Bordering counties
46.9%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.9 pCi/L · 49 tests · 1.4 points above Smith County
36.0%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.6 pCi/L · 336 tests · 9.5 points below Smith County
30.5%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.1 pCi/L · 59 tests · 15.0 points below Smith County
27.3%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.8 pCi/L · 33 tests · 18.2 points below Smith County
20.2%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.7 pCi/L · 959 tests · 25.3 points below Smith County
19.4%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.9 pCi/L · 67 tests · 26.1 points below Smith County
Smith County, Cities and towns
Smith County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 20,981 residents on July 1, 2025, up 5.1% from 19,963 in 2020. That works out to 67 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Carthage, the largest, has 2,282 residents, 10.9% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 25.4% of those residents; the other 74.6% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 55 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 2.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Tennessee as a whole comes to 4.2.
From Carthage to Gordonsville, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Smith County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carthage | 2,282 | −0.2% | 10.9% |
| South Carthage | 1,576 | +5.8% | 7.5% |
| Gordonsville | 1,464 | +6.9% | 7.0% |
3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Smith County, Homes
Of Smith County's 8,649 homes, 73% are detached houses, against 68% across Tennessee; 19% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1985, close to Tennessee's 1986: 21% date from before 1960 and 22% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 75% of the occupied homes (Tennessee: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.
| Homes | Smith County | Tennessee |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 8,649 | 3,095,472 |
| Detached houses | 73% | 68% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 4% | 14% |
| Mobile homes | 19% | 8% |
| Built before 1960 | 21% | 18% |
| Built since 2000 | 22% | 29% |
| Middle year built | 1985 | 1986 |
| Owner-occupied | 75% | 67% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.