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Radon Levels in Jackson County, Tennessee

EPA puts Jackson County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 2 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    45.3%

    11.9 pts above TN

    Jackson
    45.3%
    Tennessee
    33.4%

    53 tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Median result

    3.7pCi/L

    Below action level

    Jackson
    3.7 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Tests reported

    53

    63rd of 77 by tests

    Jackson
    53
    Davidson
    5,151

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2007 to 2016

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Tennessee

    16 of 77

    Top quarter

    Jackson
    45.3%
    Jefferson
    58.6%

    By share, of 77 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Jackson County

Starts at Jackson County's median, 3.7 pCi/L

3.7pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.7 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Jackson County's median reported result, 2007 to 2016.

The data

Jackson County, At a glance

Jackson County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Jackson County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 82% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Jackson County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Jackson County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Jackson County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20220.0%
202350.0%

2023: 50.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 50.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 2 tests were reported to CDC for Jackson County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Jackson County, Compared

Jackson County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Jackson County, about 5 in 10 reported tests over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals (24 of 53) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.8%, the gap is 9.5 points higher. Across 95 Tennessee counties pooled together, 33.4% of tests reached that level, so Jackson County runs 11.9 points above its state.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 2 tests (50.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 53-test figure.

Of 5 neighbours with a figure, 1 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 4 a smaller one; the spread is 20.0% (Macon County) to 48.1% (Smith County). By share, Jackson County is 16th of 77 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.7 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 149.3 pCi/L. Below the action level, 21 tests (39.6%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 42.3% statewide, and 8 tests (15.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.3% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 45.3% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 82% of the county's land high radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2022, with 9 tests reported; the quietest, 2023, had 2.

Jackson County against Tennessee, the United States and nearby counties, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Jackson County
Jackson County5345.3%3.7 pCi/LThis county
Tennessee, pooled95 counties, pooled28,89833.4%Not pooled−11.9 points
United States, pooled2,666 counties, pooled1,939,02535.8%Not pooled−9.5 points
Jefferson Countyhighest in the state14058.6%4.8 pCi/L+13.3 points
Chester Countylowest in the state420.0%1.0 pCi/L−45.3 points
Smith County, TNborders it5448.1%3.2 pCi/L+2.8 points
Overton County, TNborders it14144.7%3.2 pCi/L−0.6 points
Putnam County, TNborders it30936.6%2.7 pCi/L−8.7 points
Clay County, TNborders it4630.4%2.2 pCi/L−14.9 points
Macon County, TNborders it6520.0%2.0 pCi/L−25.3 points
Where Jackson County's reported results fell, 2007 to 2016, laboratory, beside Tennessee and the United States
ResultJackson County testsJackson County shareTennessee shareU.S. shareAgainst Tennessee
Under 2 pCi/L2139.6%42.3%39.6%−2.7 points
2 to 4 pCi/L815.1%24.3%24.6%−9.2 points
4 pCi/L and above2445.3%33.4%35.8%+11.9 points
Jackson County ranked among the 77 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Anderson County11 of 7725047.6%3.7 pCi/L
Greene County12 of 7735347.3%3.7 pCi/L
Carter County13 of 7732346.7%3.7 pCi/L
Monroe County14 of 7716946.7%3.5 pCi/L
Hamblen County15 of 7718946.0%3.7 pCi/L
Jackson County16 of 775345.3%3.7 pCi/L
Blount County17 of 7770344.8%3.6 pCi/L
Overton County18 of 7714144.7%3.2 pCi/L
Claiborne County19 of 7712243.4%3.3 pCi/L
Giles County20 of 7713242.4%3.4 pCi/L
Pickett County21 of 774240.5%3.4 pCi/L
Jackson County radon tests by year, against Tennessee's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestTennessee, pooledChange from the row before
2023250.0%3.0 pCi/L4.1 pCi/L24.9%+50.0 points
202290.0%1.6 pCi/L3.8 pCi/L23.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Jackson County, Geology

The ground under Jackson County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Jackson County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 81.9% of its land is high radon potential, with 18.1% moderate. The map puts 64.5% of Jackson County in the area it calls Nashville Basin and 18.1% in Highland Rim, with 2 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Jackson County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Nashville BasinMississippian Limestone.High1464.5%
Highland RimPaleozoic sedimentary rocks (limestone, shale, chert, and dolostone).Moderate1118.1%
Cherty HighlandCherty dolostone.High1210.3%
Eastern PennyroyalMarine shale, sandstone and limestone.High127.0%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Jackson County beside the ground around it

Jackson County has more high-potential ground than Tennessee as a whole: 81.9% of its land against 47.2%. Of the 5 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Macon County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Jackson County, the 5 counties bordering it and Tennessee
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Jackson CountyZone 1None18.1%81.9%
Clay CountyZone 2None23.7%76.3%
Smith CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Putnam CountyZone 213.0%77.5%9.4%
Overton CountyZone 29.5%87.3%3.2%
Macon CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Tennessee95 counties, pooled by land areaVaries30.5%22.3%47.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Jackson County, Questions

Questions about radon in Jackson County

Are radon levels high in Jackson County?

In 2023, 50.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Jackson County, Tennessee were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.0 pCi/L. Of 77 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 15 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 33.4%.

Which counties border Jackson County?

Jackson County borders 5 counties: Clay County, Smith County, Putnam County, Overton County and Macon County.

Products

Jackson County, Products

Testing a home in Jackson County

In Jackson County, 45.3% of 53 tests reported to CDC over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 33.4% pooled across Tennessee. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Jackson County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Jackson County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Jackson County

Explore

Jackson County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Jackson County

Calculated by Radon411

Jackson County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Jackson County

Jackson County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 12,466 residents on July 1, 2025, up 7.1% from 11,637 in 2020. That works out to 40 people per square mile of land. Gainesboro, its one incorporated place, has 969 residents, 7.8% of the total. CDC's 53 reported tests for 2007 to 2016 work out to 4.3 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Tennessee's 4.0.

Gainesboro is the one incorporated place here; CDC publishes no figure by town, so it reads Jackson County's.

Gainesboro, Jackson County: residents on July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Gainesboro969+3.9%7.8%

One incorporated place, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Jackson County, Homes

Homes in Jackson County

Of Jackson County's 5,832 homes, 71% are detached houses, against 68% across Tennessee; 26% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1987, close to Tennessee's 1986: 16% date from before 1960 and 20% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 83% of the occupied homes (Tennessee: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Jackson County, Tennessee, 2019 to 2023
HomesJackson CountyTennessee
Housing units5,8323,095,472
Detached houses71%68%
In buildings of 5 or more2%14%
Mobile homes26%8%
Built before 196016%18%
Built since 200020%29%
Middle year built19871986
Owner-occupied83%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.