
Long-term kit![]()
RL116 long-term radon test kit
- Lab fee extra
Method: Alpha track
In home: 90 days to 12 months
Locations and reports
EPA puts Jackson County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 2 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
45.3%
11.9 pts above TN
53 tests, 2007 to 2016
Median result
3.7pCi/L
Below action level
Midpoint of the tests, 2007 to 2016
Tests reported
53
63rd of 77 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2007 to 2016
EPA radon zone
Zone 1
Highest potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors
Rank in Tennessee
16 of 77
Top quarter
By share, of 77 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Jackson County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 3.7 pCi/L
Between 2 and 4 pCi/L
This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Jackson County's median reported result, 2007 to 2016.
The data
Jackson County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
EPA puts all of Jackson County in
USGS geologic potential: High across 82% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
| Year | Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 0.0% |
| 2023 | 50.0% |
2023: 50.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 50.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.
Only 2 tests were reported to CDC for Jackson County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).
Jackson County, Compared
In Jackson County, about 5 in 10 reported tests over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals (24 of 53) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.8%, the gap is 9.5 points higher. Across 95 Tennessee counties pooled together, 33.4% of tests reached that level, so Jackson County runs 11.9 points above its state.
The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 2 tests (50.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 53-test figure.
Of 5 neighbours with a figure, 1 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 4 a smaller one; the spread is 20.0% (Macon County) to 48.1% (Smith County). By share, Jackson County is 16th of 77 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.
Half the tests came in under 3.7 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 149.3 pCi/L. Below the action level, 21 tests (39.6%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 42.3% statewide, and 8 tests (15.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.3% statewide.
Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 45.3% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 82% of the county's land high radon potential.
The busiest year on file was 2022, with 9 tests reported; the quietest, 2023, had 2.
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Jackson County, Geology
Most of the ground under Jackson County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 81.9% of its land is high radon potential, with 18.1% moderate. The map puts 64.5% of Jackson County in the area it calls Nashville Basin and 18.1% in Highland Rim, with 2 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nashville Basin | Mississippian Limestone. | High | 14 | 64.5% |
| Highland Rim | Paleozoic sedimentary rocks (limestone, shale, chert, and dolostone). | Moderate | 11 | 18.1% |
| Cherty Highland | Cherty dolostone. | High | 12 | 10.3% |
| Eastern Pennyroyal | Marine shale, sandstone and limestone. | High | 12 | 7.0% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
Jackson County has more high-potential ground than Tennessee as a whole: 81.9% of its land against 47.2%. Of the 5 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Macon County the most at 100%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Jackson County, Local resources
The Tennessee Radon Program provides free radon test kits and information assistance to residents, while also providing training opportunities to radon professionals across the state.
What it means
Jackson County, Questions
In 2023, 50.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Jackson County, Tennessee were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.0 pCi/L. Of 77 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 15 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 33.4%.
Jackson County borders 5 counties: Clay County, Smith County, Putnam County, Overton County and Macon County.
Products
Jackson County, Products
In Jackson County, 45.3% of 53 tests reported to CDC over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 33.4% pooled across Tennessee. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Jackson County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Jackson County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Jackson County
Explore
Jackson County, Bordering counties
48.1%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.2 pCi/L · 54 tests · 2.8 points above Jackson County
44.7%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.2 pCi/L · 141 tests · 0.6 points below Jackson County
36.6%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.7 pCi/L · 309 tests · 8.7 points below Jackson County
30.4%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.2 pCi/L · 46 tests · 14.9 points below Jackson County
20.0%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.0 pCi/L · 65 tests · 25.3 points below Jackson County
Jackson County, Cities and towns
Jackson County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 12,466 residents on July 1, 2025, up 7.1% from 11,637 in 2020. That works out to 40 people per square mile of land. Gainesboro, its one incorporated place, has 969 residents, 7.8% of the total. CDC's 53 reported tests for 2007 to 2016 work out to 4.3 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Tennessee's 4.0.
Gainesboro is the one incorporated place here; CDC publishes no figure by town, so it reads Jackson County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gainesboro | 969 | +3.9% | 7.8% |
One incorporated place, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Jackson County, Homes
Of Jackson County's 5,832 homes, 71% are detached houses, against 68% across Tennessee; 26% are mobile homes. Half of its homes were built before 1987, close to Tennessee's 1986: 16% date from before 1960 and 20% from 2000 or later. Owners live in 83% of the occupied homes (Tennessee: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.
| Homes | Jackson County | Tennessee |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 5,832 | 3,095,472 |
| Detached houses | 71% | 68% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 2% | 14% |
| Mobile homes | 26% | 8% |
| Built before 1960 | 16% | 18% |
| Built since 2000 | 20% | 29% |
| Middle year built | 1987 | 1986 |
| Owner-occupied | 83% | 67% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.