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Radon Levels in Sumner County, Tennessee

EPA puts Sumner County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 20.0% of its 30 reported radon tests (2023) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    20.0%

    4.9 pts below TN

    Sumner
    20.0%
    Tennessee
    24.9%

    30 tests, 2023

  • Median result

    1.4pCi/L

    Below action level

    Sumner
    1.4 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2023

  • Tests reported

    30

    15th of 15 by tests

    Sumner
    30
    Hamblen
    594

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Tennessee

    7 of 15

    Middle half

    Sumner
    20.0%
    Blount
    50.0%

    By share, of 15 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Sumner County

Starts at Sumner County's median, 1.4 pCi/L

1.4pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.4 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Sumner County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Sumner County, At a glance

Sumner County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Sumner County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: High across 80% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Sumner County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Sumner County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Sumner County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
202211.8%
202320.0%

2023: 20.0%. Across these years the share ran from 11.8% to 20.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 30 tests reported to CDC for Sumner County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Sumner County, Compared

Sumner County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Sumner County's 30 reported tests in 2023 had a middle value of 1.4 pCi/L and a maximum of 9.7 pCi/L, and 20.0% reached 4 pCi/L. Tennessee as a whole (70 Tennessee counties, pooled) comes to 24.9%: 4.9 points higher than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 7th of 15 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Blount County reported the highest share (50.0%) and Hamilton County the lowest (2.4%).

Below the action level, 18 tests (60.0%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 49.4% statewide, and 6 tests (20.0%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.7% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2022, with 153 tests reported; the quietest, 2023, had 30.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Sumner County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 80% of the county's land high radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 2.4% in Wilson County to 27.4% in Davidson County, with Wilson County below Sumner County.

CDC also counts 11 tests taken after mitigation in Sumner County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Sumner County against Tennessee, the United States and nearby counties, 2023
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Sumner County
Sumner County3020.0%1.4 pCi/LThis county
Tennessee, pooled70 counties, pooled2,37824.9%Not pooled+4.9 points
United States, pooled642 counties, pooled128,74033.4%Not pooled+13.4 points
Blount Countyhighest in the state4650.0%3.9 pCi/L+30.0 points
Hamilton Countylowest in the state1692.4%0.7 pCi/L−17.6 points
Macon County, TNborders it1100.0%4.1 pCi/L+80.0 points
Davidson County, TNborders it14627.4%2.2 pCi/L+7.4 points
Robertson County, TNborders it147.1%0.8 pCi/L−12.9 points
Wilson County, TNborders it822.4%0.9 pCi/L−17.6 points
Trousdale County, TNborders it10.0%3.6 pCi/L−20.0 points
Where Sumner County's reported results fell, 2023, beside Tennessee and the United States
ResultSumner County testsSumner County shareTennessee shareU.S. shareAgainst Tennessee
Under 2 pCi/L1860.0%49.4%41.4%+10.6 points
2 to 4 pCi/L620.0%25.7%25.2%−5.7 points
4 pCi/L and above620.0%24.9%33.4%−4.9 points
Sumner County ranked among the 15 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2023
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Hamblen County3 of 1559437.0%3.1 pCi/L
Davidson County4 of 1514627.4%2.2 pCi/L
Washington County5 of 154626.1%2.3 pCi/L
Bradley County6 of 1510525.7%2.2 pCi/L
Rutherford County7 of 155020.0%1.6 pCi/L
Sumner County7 of 153020.0%1.4 pCi/L
Cocke County9 of 1534718.4%1.4 pCi/L
Knox County10 of 1520317.7%1.8 pCi/L
Jefferson County11 of 153517.1%2.6 pCi/L
Williamson County12 of 1511516.5%1.3 pCi/L
Anderson County13 of 153716.2%1.4 pCi/L
Sumner County radon tests by year, against Tennessee's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestTennessee, pooledChange from the row before
20233020.0%1.4 pCi/L9.7 pCi/L24.9%+8.2 points
202215311.8%2.1 pCi/L9.3 pCi/L23.8%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Sumner County, Geology

The ground under Sumner County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Sumner County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 79.6% of its land is high radon potential, with 20.4% moderate. The map puts 51.6% of Sumner County in the area it calls Nashville Basin and 28.0% in Cherty Highland, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 14 and the second 12, both in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Sumner County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Nashville BasinMississippian Limestone.High1451.6%
Cherty HighlandCherty dolostone.High1228.0%
Highland RimPaleozoic sedimentary rocks (limestone, shale, chert, and dolostone).Moderate1120.4%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Sumner County beside the ground around it

Sumner County has more high-potential ground than Tennessee as a whole: 79.6% of its land against 47.2%. Of the 7 counties that border it, 4 have more high-potential ground, Macon County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Sumner County, the 7 counties bordering it and Tennessee
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Sumner CountyZone 2None20.4%79.6%
Trousdale CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Wilson CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Simpson County, KYZone 2None100%None
Robertson CountyZone 2None96.6%3.4%
Davidson CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Macon CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Allen County, KYZone 1None38.5%61.5%
Tennessee95 counties, pooled by land areaVaries30.5%22.3%47.2%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Sumner County, Questions

Questions about radon in Sumner County

Are radon levels high in Sumner County?

In 2023, 20.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Sumner County, Tennessee were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.4 pCi/L. Of 15 Tennessee counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 6 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 24.9%.

Which counties border Sumner County?

Sumner County borders 7 counties: Trousdale County, TN, Wilson County, TN, Simpson County, KY, Robertson County, TN, Davidson County, TN, Macon County, TN and Allen County, KY.

Products

Sumner County, Products

Testing a home in Sumner County

In Sumner County, 20.0% of 30 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 24.9% pooled across Tennessee. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Sumner County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Sumner County homes, compared

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Sumner County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Sumner County

Calculated by Radon411

Sumner County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Sumner County

Sumner County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 215,538 residents on July 1, 2025, up 9.2% from 197,416 in 2020. That works out to 407 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Hendersonville, has 64,266 residents, 29.8% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 30 tests over 2023, or 0.1 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Tennessee as a whole comes to 0.3.

From Hendersonville to Mitchellville, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Sumner County's.

The cities and towns in Sumner County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Hendersonville64,266+3.5%29.8%
Gallatin54,590+21.7%25.3%
White Houseextends beyond Sumner County17,872+36.6%Counted whole
Goodlettsvilleextends beyond Sumner County17,506−1.6%Counted whole
Portlandextends beyond Sumner County13,658+3.5%Counted whole
Millersvilleextends beyond Sumner County6,438+2.0%Counted whole
Westmoreland2,879+2.9%1.3%
Mitchellville221+37.3%0.1%

8 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Sumner County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Sumner County, Homes

Homes in Sumner County

Of Sumner County's 81,376 homes, 73% are detached houses, against 68% across Tennessee; 13% are in buildings of five or more homes. Much of Sumner County is recent building: 40% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1994, against 1986 for Tennessee. 72% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Tennessee: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Sumner County, Tennessee, 2019 to 2023
HomesSumner CountyTennessee
Housing units81,3763,095,472
Detached houses73%68%
In buildings of 5 or more13%14%
Mobile homes6%8%
Built before 19607%18%
Built since 200040%29%
Middle year built19941986
Owner-occupied72%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.