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Radon Levels in Highland County, Virginia

EPA puts Highland County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 9 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    49.5%

    Augusta County

    Augusta
    49.5%

    1 of 4 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Nearest county

    49.5%

    Augusta County, 27 miles

    Augusta
    49.5%
    Virginia
    30.7%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 606 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    22.1 pts above Virginia

    Highland
    100.0%
    Virginia
    77.9%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    9

    Too few for a share

    Highland
    9
    Needed
    30

    2008 to 2017, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Highland County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Highland County, At a glance

Highland County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Highland County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Highland County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 9 reported tests for Highland County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 1.1 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Highland County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 9 tests were reported to CDC for Highland County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Highland County, Compared

Highland County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Highland County rests on 9 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 2 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 11.1 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 4.4 pCi/L, with a middle value of 1.1 pCi/L.

Augusta County, the one bordering county with a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, reported 49.5% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L. Farther out, Staunton city (31 miles away) at 54.3%, Harrisonburg city (38 miles away) at 35.8% and Rockbridge County (38 miles away) at 50.9% have figures too. Pooled across 132 Virginia counties, 30.7% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.

Statewide for the same period, Russell County reported the highest share (68.5%) and Norfolk city the lowest (5.3%). EPA's 1993 map puts Highland County in Zone 1, the map's highest label: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

Virginia, the United States and the counties around Highland County, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Virginia, pooled132 counties, pooled44,81730.7%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled
Russell Countyhighest in the state5468.5%6.7 pCi/L
Norfolk citylowest in the state575.3%0.7 pCi/L
Augusta County, VAborders it60649.5%3.9 pCi/L
Pocahontas County, WVborders it1145.5%2.7 pCi/L
Pendleton County, WVborders it2524.0%2.2 pCi/L
Bath County, VAborders it2317.4%2.1 pCi/L
The nearest Virginia counties to Highland County with 30 or more tests, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Augusta County27 mi60649.5%3.9 pCi/L
Staunton city31 mi31754.3%4.4 pCi/L
Harrisonburg city38 mi54535.8%2.5 pCi/L
Rockbridge County38 mi11250.9%4.3 pCi/L
Rockingham County39 mi1,52743.6%3.3 pCi/L
Waynesboro city42 mi19247.9%3.8 pCi/L
Alleghany County46 mi5444.4%3.5 pCi/L
Nelson County54 mi9429.8%2.6 pCi/L
Highland County ten-year laboratory totals, against Virginia's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestVirginia, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 2017922.2%1.1 pCi/L4.4 pCi/L30.4%Level
2007 to 2016922.2%1.1 pCi/L4.4 pCi/L30.6%+22.2 points
2006 to 201560.0%0.7 pCi/L3.1 pCi/L30.7%Level
2005 to 201460.0%0.7 pCi/L3.1 pCi/L30.3%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Highland County, Geology

The ground under Highland County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Highland County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Valley and Ridge, to which USGS gives a radon index of 15, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Highland County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Valley and RidgeCambrian dolomite, limestone, shale, and sandstone, Silurian-Ordovician limestone, dolomite, shale, and sandstone, Mississippian-Devonian sandstone, shale, limestone, gypsum, and coal.High1599.8%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Highland County beside the ground around it

Highland County has more high-potential ground than Virginia as a whole: 100% of its land against 47.9%. Of the 4 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Bath County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Highland County, the 4 counties bordering it and Virginia
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Highland CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Augusta CountyZone 1None4.9%95.1%
Pendleton County, WVZone 1None1.9%98.1%
Pocahontas County, WVZone 1None53.3%46.7%
Bath CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Virginia133 counties, pooled by land areaVaries20.6%30.0%47.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Highland County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Highland County

What Virginia's program says
Phone
(804) 864-8161
Email
Radon@vdh.virginia.gov
Licensing of radon professionals
The Code of Virginia requires that Radon testers and mitigators be currently certified by either the National Radon Proficiency Program (NRPP) or the National Radon Safety Board (NRSB).

What it means

Highland County, Questions

Questions about radon in Highland County

Are radon levels high in Highland County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 22.2% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Highland County, Virginia were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.1 pCi/L. Augusta County, the one bordering county with a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, reported 49.5% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L.

Which counties border Highland County?

Highland County borders 4 counties: Augusta County, VA, Pendleton County, WV, Pocahontas County, WV and Bath County, VA.

Products

Highland County, Products

Testing a home in Highland County

No CDC figure names Highland County; the nearest county with one, Augusta County (27 miles away), reported 49.5% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Highland County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Highland County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Highland County

Explore

Highland County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Highland County

Calculated by Radon411

Highland County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Highland County

The Census Bureau estimates 2,318 residents in Highland County for July 1, 2025, 76 more than in 2020 (+3.4%). Spread over its land, that is 5.6 people to the square mile. Monterey, its one incorporated place, has 162 residents, 7.0% of the total. Reported testing is thin here: 9 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 3.9 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Virginia as a whole comes to 6.0.

Monterey is the one incorporated place here; CDC publishes no figure by town, so it reads Highland County's.

Monterey, Highland County: residents on July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Monterey162+1.9%7.0%

One incorporated place, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Highland County, Homes

Homes in Highland County

Highland County is a place of houses on their own lots: 79% of its 1,839 homes are detached single-family houses, against 61% across Virginia. The homes are older than Virginia's as a whole: half were built before 1972 (1984 for Virginia), and 40% date from before 1960. Owners live in 88% of the occupied homes (Virginia: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Highland County, Virginia, 2019 to 2023
HomesHighland CountyVirginia
Housing units1,8393,654,784
Detached houses79%61%
In buildings of 5 or more1%19%
Mobile homes16%4%
Built before 196040%19%
Built since 200018%25%
Middle year built19721984
Owner-occupied88%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.