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Radon Levels in Louisa County, Virginia

EPA puts Louisa County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and 38.1% of its 289 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    38.1%

    7.7 pts above VA

    Louisa
    38.1%
    Virginia
    30.4%

    289 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    2.8pCi/L

    Below action level

    Louisa
    2.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    289

    38th of 84 by tests

    Louisa
    289
    Fairfax
    8,657

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Virginia

    34 of 84

    Middle half

    Louisa
    38.1%
    Russell
    67.3%

    By share, of 84 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Louisa County

Starts at Louisa County's median, 2.8 pCi/L

2.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.8 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Louisa County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Louisa County, At a glance

Louisa County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Louisa County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Louisa County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Louisa County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 38%2 to 4 pCi/L: 24%4 pCi/L and above: 38%

Of 289 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Louisa County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L11038.1%
2 to 4 pCi/L6923.9%
4 pCi/L and above11038.1%
What these figures count

These are the 289 tests reported to CDC for Louisa County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Louisa County, Compared

Louisa County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Louisa County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (110 of 289) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 2.4 points higher. Across 131 Virginia counties pooled together, 30.4% of tests reached that level, so Louisa County runs 7.7 points above its state.

Of 6 neighbours with a figure, none reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 23.0% (Hanover County) to 36.1% (Orange County). By share, Louisa County is 34th of 84 Virginia counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 2.8 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 25.0 pCi/L. Below the action level, 110 tests (38.1%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 44.7% statewide, and 69 tests (23.9%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.9% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 38.1% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential. CDC also counts 38 tests taken after mitigation in Louisa County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

CDC's ten-year totals for Louisa County went from 177 tests (2005 to 2014) to 289 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 37.9% to 38.1%.

Louisa County against Virginia, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Louisa County
Louisa County28938.1%2.8 pCi/LThis county
Virginia, pooled131 counties, pooled53,19930.4%Not pooled−7.7 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−2.4 points
Russell Countyhighest in the state4967.3%6.7 pCi/L+29.2 points
Norfolk citylowest in the state732.7%0.5 pCi/L−35.4 points
Orange County, VAborders it46236.1%2.8 pCi/L−2.0 points
Spotsylvania County, VAborders it1,87234.2%2.7 pCi/L−3.9 points
Goochland County, VAborders it11430.7%2.4 pCi/L−7.4 points
Fluvanna County, VAborders it38828.1%2.5 pCi/L−10.0 points
Albemarle County, VAborders it2,17924.7%2.1 pCi/L−13.4 points
Hanover County, VAborders it16523.0%1.9 pCi/L−15.1 points
Where Louisa County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Virginia and the United States
ResultLouisa County testsLouisa County shareVirginia shareU.S. shareAgainst Virginia
Under 2 pCi/L11038.1%44.7%39.6%−6.6 points
2 to 4 pCi/L6923.9%24.9%24.7%−1.0 points
4 pCi/L and above11038.1%30.4%35.7%+7.7 points
Louisa County ranked among the 84 Virginia counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Prince Edward County28 of 845040.0%2.5 pCi/L
Campbell County30 of 8436539.7%3.2 pCi/L
Brunswick County31 of 843839.5%2.8 pCi/L
Pittsylvania County32 of 8424238.4%3.0 pCi/L
Page County33 of 8414138.3%3.3 pCi/L
Louisa County34 of 8428938.1%2.8 pCi/L
Mecklenburg County35 of 846637.9%3.0 pCi/L
James City County36 of 848337.3%2.6 pCi/L
Warren County37 of 8453636.9%2.7 pCi/L
Amherst County38 of 8424736.8%2.9 pCi/L
Shenandoah County39 of 8439036.4%2.7 pCi/L
Louisa County ten-year laboratory totals, against Virginia's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestVirginia, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201728938.1%2.8 pCi/L25.0 pCi/L30.4%+0.7 points
2007 to 201625737.4%2.8 pCi/L25.0 pCi/L30.6%−0.8 points
2006 to 201521738.2%3.0 pCi/L25.0 pCi/L30.7%+0.3 points
2005 to 201417737.9%2.9 pCi/L25.0 pCi/L30.3%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Louisa County, Geology

The ground under Louisa County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Louisa County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. The map puts 72.9% of Louisa County in the area it calls Inner Piedmont and 27.1% in Goochland Terrane. USGS gives the first a radon index of 12 and the second 13, both in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Louisa County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Inner PiedmontGranite, pegmatites, granitic gneiss, schist and gneiss, slate, and phyllite.High1272.9%
Goochland TerraneGranite, pegmatites, granitic gneiss, schist and gneiss, slate, and phyllite.High1327.1%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Louisa County beside the ground around it

Louisa County has more high-potential ground than Virginia as a whole: 100% of its land against 47.9%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Fluvanna County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Louisa County, the 6 counties bordering it and Virginia
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Louisa CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Goochland CountyZone 1None10.1%89.9%
Fluvanna CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Spotsylvania CountyZone 111.9%None88.1%
Orange CountyZone 1None13.2%86.8%
Hanover CountyZone 347.8%None52.2%
Albemarle CountyZone 2None71.1%28.9%
Virginia133 counties, pooled by land areaVaries20.6%30.0%47.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Louisa County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Louisa County

What Virginia's program says
Phone
(804) 864-8161
Email
Radon@vdh.virginia.gov
Licensing of radon professionals
The Code of Virginia requires that Radon testers and mitigators be currently certified by either the National Radon Proficiency Program (NRPP) or the National Radon Safety Board (NRSB).

What it means

Louisa County, Questions

Questions about radon in Louisa County

Are radon levels high in Louisa County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 38.1% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Louisa County, Virginia were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.8 pCi/L. Of 84 Virginia counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 33 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 30.4%.

Which counties border Louisa County?

Louisa County borders 6 counties: Goochland County, Fluvanna County, Spotsylvania County, Orange County, Hanover County and Albemarle County.

Products

Louisa County, Products

Testing a home in Louisa County

In Louisa County, 38.1% of 289 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 30.4% pooled across Virginia. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Louisa County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Louisa County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Louisa County

Explore

Louisa County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Louisa County

Calculated by Radon411

Louisa County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Louisa County

Louisa County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 42,924 residents on July 1, 2025, up 13.6% from 37,785 in 2020. That works out to 87 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Louisa, the largest, has 2,244 residents, 5.2% of the total. Together its 2 incorporated places hold 6.5% of those residents; the other 93.5% live outside any of them. CDC's 289 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 6.7 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Virginia's 6.0.

From Louisa to Mineral, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Louisa County's.

The cities and towns in Louisa County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Louisa2,244+12.6%5.2%
Mineral532+13.0%1.2%

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Louisa County, Homes

Homes in Louisa County

Louisa County is a place of houses on their own lots: 84% of its 18,047 homes are detached single-family houses, against 61% across Virginia. Much of Louisa County is recent building: 36% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1994, against 1984 for Virginia. Owners live in 81% of the occupied homes (Virginia: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Louisa County, Virginia, 2019 to 2023
HomesLouisa CountyVirginia
Housing units18,0473,654,784
Detached houses84%61%
In buildings of 5 or more3%19%
Mobile homes10%4%
Built before 196012%19%
Built since 200036%25%
Middle year built19941984
Owner-occupied81%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.