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Radon Levels in York County, Virginia

EPA puts York County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 23 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    38.4%

    James City County

    James City
    38.4%
    Newport News city
    5.9%

    2 of 6 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Nearest county

    5.9%

    Newport News city, 10 miles

    Newport News city
    5.9%
    Virginia
    30.7%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 34 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Ground above low

    None

    77.9 pts below Virginia

    York
    0.0%
    Virginia
    77.9%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    23

    Too few for a share

    York
    23
    Needed
    30

    2008 to 2017, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for York County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

York County, At a glance

York County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for York County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 85% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for York County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 23 reported tests for York County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 1.8 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). York County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 23 tests were reported to CDC for York County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

York County, Compared

York County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for York County rests on 23 tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 6 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 4.3 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 10.5 pCi/L, with a middle value of 1.8 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 2 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: James City County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 38.4%, and Newport News city the smallest, 5.9%. Farther out, Norfolk city (29 miles away) at 5.3%, Chesapeake city (42 miles away) at 7.0% and Virginia Beach city (45 miles away) at 7.4% have figures too. Pooled across 132 Virginia counties, 30.7% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.

Statewide for the same period, Russell County reported the highest share (68.5%) and Norfolk city the lowest (5.3%). EPA's 1993 map puts York County in Zone 3, its lowest label: a predicted county average under 2 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 85% of the county's land low radon potential.

Virginia, the United States and the counties around York County, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Virginia, pooled132 counties, pooled44,81730.7%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled
Russell Countyhighest in the state5468.5%6.7 pCi/L
Norfolk citylowest in the state575.3%0.7 pCi/L
James City County, VAborders it7338.4%2.4 pCi/L
Gloucester County, VAborders it728.6%2.1 pCi/L
Williamsburg city, VAborders it1323.1%0.8 pCi/L
Newport News city, VAborders it345.9%1.4 pCi/L
Hampton city, VAborders it205.0%0.1 pCi/L
Poquoson city, VAborders it10.0%0.2 pCi/L
The nearest Virginia counties to York County with 30 or more tests, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Newport News city10 mi345.9%1.4 pCi/L
James City County13 mi7338.4%2.4 pCi/L
Norfolk city29 mi575.3%0.7 pCi/L
Chesapeake city42 mi437.0%0.1 pCi/L
Virginia Beach city45 mi547.4%0.6 pCi/L
Henrico County51 mi57325.7%2.0 pCi/L
Richmond city54 mi44328.0%2.1 pCi/L
Chesterfield County57 mi64530.5%2.2 pCi/L
York County ten-year laboratory totals, against Virginia's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestVirginia, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20172326.1%1.8 pCi/L10.5 pCi/L30.4%+7.9 points
2007 to 20162218.2%1.2 pCi/L10.5 pCi/L30.6%Level
2006 to 20152218.2%1.2 pCi/L10.5 pCi/L30.7%Level
2005 to 20142218.2%1.2 pCi/L10.5 pCi/L30.3%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

York County, Geology

The ground under York County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of York County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. The map puts 69.3% of York County in the area it calls Tertiary Coastal Plain Sediments and 16.1% in Quaternary Coastal Plain Sediments. USGS gives the first a radon index of 8 and the second 6, both in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under York County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Tertiary Coastal Plain SedimentsTertiary Coastal Plain sand, silt, clayLow869.3%
Quaternary Coastal Plain SedimentsQuaternary coastal sand and silt containing monazite.Low616.1%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

York County beside the ground around it

Across Virginia 47.9% of the land is rated high; none of York County's is. None of the 6 counties that border it has any moderate-potential ground either.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: York County, the 6 counties bordering it and Virginia
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
York CountyZone 385.4%NoneNone
Williamsburg cityZone 3100%NoneNone
Newport News cityZone 397.5%NoneNone
Poquoson cityZone 376.8%NoneNone
Gloucester CountyZone 387.5%NoneNone
Hampton cityZone 388.3%NoneNone
James City CountyZone 393.5%NoneNone
Virginia133 counties, pooled by land areaVaries20.6%30.0%47.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

York County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in York County

What Virginia's program says
Phone
(804) 864-8161
Email
Radon@vdh.virginia.gov
Licensing of radon professionals
The Code of Virginia requires that Radon testers and mitigators be currently certified by either the National Radon Proficiency Program (NRPP) or the National Radon Safety Board (NRSB).

What it means

York County, Questions

Questions about radon in York County

Are radon levels high in York County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 26.1% of the radon tests reported to CDC for York County, Virginia were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.8 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 2 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: James City County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 38.4%, and Newport News city the smallest, 5.9%.

Which counties border York County?

York County borders 6 counties: Williamsburg city, Newport News city, Poquoson city, Gloucester County, Hampton city and James City County.

Products

York County, Products

Testing a home in York County

No CDC figure names York County; the nearest county with one, Newport News city (10 miles away), reported 5.9% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in York County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for York County homes, compared

Explore

York County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering York County

Calculated by Radon411

York County, Residents

Who lives in York County

The Census Bureau estimates 71,374 residents in York County for July 1, 2025, 1,138 more than in 2020 (+1.6%). That works out to 682 people per square mile of land. Reported testing is thin here: 23 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 0.3 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Virginia as a whole comes to 6.0.

Census lists no incorporated place in York County: every home in it reads the county's figures.

Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

York County, Homes

Homes in York County

Of York County's 28,211 homes, 68% are detached houses, against 61% across Virginia; 15% are in buildings of five or more homes. Much of York County is recent building: 33% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1992, against 1984 for Virginia. 71% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Virginia: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in York County, Virginia, 2019 to 2023
HomesYork CountyVirginia
Housing units28,2113,654,784
Detached houses68%61%
In buildings of 5 or more15%19%
Mobile homes1%4%
Built before 19608%19%
Built since 200033%25%
Middle year built19921984
Owner-occupied71%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.