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Radon Levels in Benton County, Washington

EPA puts Benton County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 21 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2020). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    2.5%

    18.4 pts below WA

    Benton
    2.5%
    Washington
    20.9%

    162 tests, 2019

  • Median result

    0.9pCi/L

    Below action level

    Benton
    0.9 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2019

  • Tests reported

    162

    5th of 14 by tests

    Benton
    162
    Spokane
    952

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2019

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Washington

    11 of 14

    Middle half

    Benton
    2.5%
    Pend Oreille
    51.4%

    By share, of 14 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Benton County

Starts at Benton County's median, 0.9 pCi/L

0.9pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 0.9 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Benton County's median reported result, 2019.

The data

Benton County, At a glance

Benton County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Benton County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Benton County, 2020

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Benton County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Benton County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20145.3%
20158.2%
201624.3%
201728.9%
20185.0%
20192.5%
20204.8%

2020: 4.8%. Across these years the share ran from 2.5% to 28.9%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 21 tests were reported to CDC for Benton County over 2020, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2020. Measured data period: 2005 to 2020 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Benton County, Compared

Benton County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Only 4 of 162 radon tests reported for Benton County in 2019 reached 4 pCi/L (2.5%). The median result, 0.9 pCi/L, sits below 2, well under EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 28.2 pCi/L.

The newest figure, in 2020, counts only 21 tests (4.8% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 162-test figure.

Across 38 Washington counties pooled together, 20.9% of tests reached that level, so Benton County runs 18.4 points below its state. Against the national pool of 29.0%, the gap is 26.5 points lower. Its place in the state: 11th of 14 Washington counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

The reported tests do not follow EPA's Zone 2 label for Benton County (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L): 2.5% of them reached 4 pCi/L, fewer than that label suggests. Walla Walla County, the one bordering county with a figure for the same period, reported 27.3%.

Below the action level, 138 tests (85.2%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 66.1% statewide, and 20 tests (12.3%) fell between 2 and 4, against 13.1% statewide. Over 6 years of annual figures the share fell 2.8 points, from 5.3% in 2014 to 2.5% in 2019; its peak was 28.9% in 2017. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2019, with 162 tests reported; the quietest, 2020, had 21.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Benton County against Washington2014 to 2019, years with 30 or more tests: Benton County 5.3% to 2.5%, the state's pooled share 20.9% in 2019.
Benton CountyWashington, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Benton County against Washington: data table
YearTestsBenton County, at or above 4 pCi/LWashington, pooled
20141135.3%15.0%
2015618.2%17.4%
201611124.3%16.6%
20177628.9%19.1%
20181215.0%16.1%
20191622.5%20.9%
Benton County against Washington, the United States and nearby counties, 2019
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Benton County
Benton County1622.5%0.9 pCi/LThis county
Washington, pooled38 counties, pooled3,90620.9%Not pooled+18.4 points
United States, pooled828 counties, pooled391,41229.0%Not pooled+26.5 points
Pend Oreille Countyhighest in the state3751.4%4.4 pCi/L+48.9 points
Kitsap Countylowest in the state580.0%0.6 pCi/L−2.5 points
Umatilla County, ORborders it1442.9%2.7 pCi/L+40.4 points
Grant County, WAborders it933.3%1.8 pCi/L+30.8 points
Klickitat County, WAborders it2330.4%3.2 pCi/L+27.9 points
Walla Walla County, WAborders it3327.3%2.0 pCi/L+24.8 points
Yakima County, WAborders it205.0%1.1 pCi/L+2.5 points
Franklin County, WAborders it110.0%0.9 pCi/L−2.5 points
Morrow County, ORborders it60.0%1.6 pCi/L−2.5 points
Where Benton County's reported results fell, 2019, beside Washington and the United States
ResultBenton County testsBenton County shareWashington shareU.S. shareAgainst Washington
Under 2 pCi/L13885.2%66.1%48.0%+19.1 points
2 to 4 pCi/L2012.3%13.1%23.0%−0.8 points
4 pCi/L and above42.5%20.9%29.0%−18.4 points
Benton County ranked among the 14 Washington counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2019
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Thurston County4 of 146330.2%1.3 pCi/L
Okanogan County5 of 145030.0%1.4 pCi/L
Walla Walla County6 of 143327.3%2.0 pCi/L
Clark County7 of 1462719.3%1.3 pCi/L
Whatcom County8 of 143517.1%1.1 pCi/L
Pierce County9 of 1484812.6%0.7 pCi/L
Kittitas County10 of 144012.5%0.3 pCi/L
Benton County11 of 141622.5%0.9 pCi/L
King County12 of 144972.4%0.3 pCi/L
Snohomish County13 of 141450.0%0.3 pCi/L
Kitsap County13 of 14580.0%0.6 pCi/L
Benton County radon tests by year, against Washington's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestWashington, pooledChange from the row before
2020214.8%1.4 pCi/L32.6 pCi/L19.0%+2.3 points
20191622.5%0.9 pCi/L28.2 pCi/L20.9%−2.5 points
20181215.0%0.8 pCi/L7.8 pCi/L16.1%−23.9 points
20177628.9%1.4 pCi/L59.0 pCi/L19.1%+4.6 points
201611124.3%1.8 pCi/L25.1 pCi/L16.6%+16.1 points
2015618.2%0.9 pCi/L13.1 pCi/L17.4%+2.9 points
20141135.3%0.7 pCi/L12.0 pCi/L15.0%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Benton County, Geology

The ground under Benton County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Benton County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Columbia Basin, to which USGS gives a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Benton County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Columbia BasinBasaltic rocks low in uranium content. Uranium content of soils is moderately elevated.Moderate1099.7%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Benton County beside the ground around it

Across Washington 13.7% of the land is rated high; none of Benton County's is. Of the 7 counties that border it, 1 has more high-potential ground, Grant County the most at 0.5%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Benton County, the 7 counties bordering it and Washington
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Benton CountyZone 2None100%None
Franklin CountyZone 2None100%None
Walla Walla CountyZone 2None100%None
Yakima CountyZone 219.7%80.3%None
Morrow County, ORZone 2None100%None
Klickitat CountyZone 29.8%90.2%None
Umatilla County, ORZone 2None100%None
Grant CountyZone 2None99.5%0.5%
Washington38 counties, pooled by land areaVaries46.4%39.0%13.7%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Benton County, Questions

Questions about radon in Benton County

Are radon levels high in Benton County?

In 2020, 4.8% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Benton County, Washington were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.4 pCi/L. Of 14 Washington counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 10 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 20.9%.

Which counties border Benton County?

Benton County borders 7 counties: Franklin County, WA, Walla Walla County, WA, Yakima County, WA, Morrow County, OR, Klickitat County, WA, Umatilla County, OR and Grant County, WA.

Products

Benton County, Products

Testing a home in Benton County

In Benton County, 2.5% of 162 tests reported to CDC in 2019 reached 4 pCi/L, against 20.9% pooled across Washington. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Benton County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Benton County homes, compared

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Benton County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Benton County

Calculated by Radon411

Benton County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Benton County

Benton County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 221,722 residents on July 1, 2025, up 6.9% from 207,408 in 2020. That works out to 130 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Kennewick, has 88,366 residents, 39.9% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 82.8% of those residents; the other 17.2% live outside any of them. CDC's 162 reported tests for 2019 work out to 0.7 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Washington's 0.5.

From Kennewick to Benton City, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Benton County's.

The cities and towns in Benton County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Kennewick88,366+5.2%39.9%
Richland65,258+7.2%29.4%
West Richland19,257+17.7%8.7%
Prosser6,654+8.4%3.0%
Benton City4,019+15.3%1.8%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Benton County, Homes

Homes in Benton County

Of Benton County's 81,792 homes, 63% are detached houses, against 62% across Washington; 17% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1987, close to Washington's 1984: 19% date from before 1960 and 32% from 2000 or later. 68% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Washington: 64%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Benton County, Washington, 2019 to 2023
HomesBenton CountyWashington
Housing units81,7923,262,667
Detached houses63%62%
In buildings of 5 or more17%22%
Mobile homes9%6%
Built before 196019%21%
Built since 200032%28%
Middle year built19871984
Owner-occupied68%64%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.