
Short-term kit![]()
Air Chek Short-Term radon test kit you hang, lab fee included
- Lab fee included
In home: 72 to 168 hours
Locations and reports
EPA puts Johnson County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 12 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2017). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
12.2%
31.5 pts below IL
49 tests, 2007 to 2016
Median result
1.8pCi/L
Below action level
Midpoint of the tests, 2007 to 2016
Tests reported
49
86th of 92 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2007 to 2016
EPA radon zone
Zone 2
Moderate potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors
Rank in Illinois
92 of 92
Lowest quarter
By share, of 92 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Johnson County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 1.8 pCi/L
Below 2 pCi/L
This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Johnson County's median reported result, 2007 to 2016.
The data
Johnson County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
Johnson County is a
USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 97% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
| Year | Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 0.0% |
| 2017 | 25.0% |
2017: 25.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 25.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.
Only 12 tests were reported to CDC for Johnson County over 2017, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2017. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).
Johnson County, Compared
Johnson County reports fewer high tests than Illinois overall. 12.2% of its 49 tests over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals were at or above 4 pCi/L. That is 31.5 points below the 43.7% pooled from 102 Illinois counties.
The newest figure, in 2017, counts only 12 tests (25.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 49-test figure.
Ordered from highest share down, it comes 92nd of 92 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.8%; Johnson County sits 23.6 points below it.
Next door, the shares run from 13.6% in Williamson County to 22.7% in Union County. Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 12.2% share point the same way here.
Half the tests came in under 1.8 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 12.3 pCi/L. The rest split 63.3% under 2 pCi/L and 24.5% from 2 to 4 (Illinois: 31.2% and 25.1%).
The busiest year on file was 2014, with 18 tests reported; the quietest, 2017, had 12.
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Johnson County, Geology
Most of the ground under Johnson County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 97.3% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 2.7% low. The map puts 93.9% of Johnson County in the area it calls Shawnee Hills Section and 3.4% in Southern Central Lowland Province, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 10 and the second 9, both in the moderate band (9 to 11).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shawnee Hills Section | Unglaciated Ordovician to Pennsylvanian limestone, sandstone, and shale. | Moderate | 10 | 93.9% |
| Southern Central Lowland Province | Illinoian glacial deposits, sandstone, and gray shale. | Moderate | 9 | 3.4% |
| Coastal Plain Province | Cretaceous marine sediments and Quaternary alluvium. | Low | 8 | 2.7% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
Across Illinois 64.5% of the land is rated high; none of Johnson County's is. Of the 6 counties that border it, 3 have more moderate-potential ground, Saline County the most at 100%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Johnson County, Local resources
The Agency also licenses and regulates the individuals who provide radon measurement and mitigation to the public.
Illinois Radon Awareness Act - This is the legislation that requires the seller to provide to the buyer of any interest in residential real property the IEMA-OHS pamphlet entitled "Radon Testing Guidelines for Real Estate Transactions" and the Illinois Disclosure of Information on Radon Hazards.
What it means
Johnson County, Questions
In 2017, 25.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Johnson County, Illinois were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.5 pCi/L. Of 92 Illinois counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 91 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 43.7%.
Johnson County borders 6 counties: Williamson County, Pope County, Massac County, Union County, Pulaski County and Saline County.
Products
Johnson County, Products
In Johnson County, 12.2% of 49 tests reported to CDC over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 43.7% pooled across Illinois. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Johnson County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Explore
Johnson County, Bordering counties
22.7%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.9 pCi/L · 110 tests · 10.5 points above Johnson County
18.1%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.7 pCi/L · 83 tests · 5.9 points above Johnson County
17.1%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 2.2 pCi/L · 35 tests · 4.9 points above Johnson County
13.6%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.3 pCi/L · 605 tests · 1.4 points above Johnson County
12.5%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.3 pCi/L · 16 tests · 0.3 points above Johnson County
0.0%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 1.8 pCi/L · 8 tests · 12.2 points below Johnson County
Johnson County, Cities and towns
Johnson County's population has barely moved since 2020: 13,363 residents on July 1, 2025 against 13,317 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 39 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Vienna, the largest, has 1,352 residents, 10.1% of the total. Together its 7 incorporated places hold 23.3% of those residents; the other 76.7% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 49 tests over 2007 to 2016, or 3.7 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Illinois as a whole comes to 8.3.
From Vienna to Simpson, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Johnson County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vienna | 1,352 | −0.1% | 10.1% |
| Goreville | 1,055 | −0.7% | 7.9% |
| Cypress | 217 | Level | 1.6% |
| Buncombe | 207 | +1.0% | 1.5% |
| New Burnside | 153 | Level | 1.1% |
| Belknap | 86 | Level | 0.6% |
| Simpson | 45 | Level | 0.3% |
7 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Johnson County, Homes
Of Johnson County's 5,538 homes, 70% are detached houses, against 58% across Illinois; 23% are mobile homes. Much of Johnson County is recent building: 29% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1985, against 1970 for Illinois. Owners live in 85% of the occupied homes (Illinois: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.
| Homes | Johnson County | Illinois |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 5,538 | 5,443,501 |
| Detached houses | 70% | 58% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 3% | 22% |
| Mobile homes | 23% | 2% |
| Built before 1960 | 16% | 38% |
| Built since 2000 | 29% | 16% |
| Middle year built | 1985 | 1970 |
| Owner-occupied | 85% | 67% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.