
Long-term kit![]()
RL416 long-term radon test kit, lab fee included
- Lab fee included
Method: Alpha track
In home: 90 days to 12 months
Locations and reports
EPA puts Osceola County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 67.2% of the 122 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
67.2%
8.7 pts above IA
122 tests, 2008 to 2017
Median result
6.8pCi/L
Action level reached
Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017
Tests reported
122
87th of 99 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017
EPA radon zone
Zone 1
Highest potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors
Rank in Iowa
43 of 99
Middle half
By share, of 99 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Osceola County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 6.8 pCi/L
At or above 4 pCi/L
This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Osceola County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.
The data
Osceola County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
EPA puts all of Osceola County in
USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
Of 122 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.
| Result band | Tests Measured | Share Measured |
|---|---|---|
| Under 2 pCi/L | 12 | 9.8% |
| 2 to 4 pCi/L | 28 | 23.0% |
| 4 pCi/L and above | 82 | 67.2% |
These are the 122 tests reported to CDC for Osceola County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).
Osceola County, Compared
More than half: 67.2% of the 122 radon tests reported to CDC for Osceola County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 43rd of 99 Iowa counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 8.7 points above the 58.5% pooled from 99 Iowa counties.
The median result, 6.8 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 34.9 pCi/L. The rest split 9.8% under 2 pCi/L and 23.0% from 2 to 4 (Iowa: 21.8% and 19.7%). Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 67.2% share point the same way here.
All 7 of its bordering counties with figures ran higher, led by Sioux County at 84.2%; the lowest of them, Jackson County, MN, reported 69.8%. Statewide for the same period, Sioux County reported the highest share (84.2%) and Decatur County the lowest (25.9%).
CDC's ten-year totals for Osceola County went from 110 tests (2005 to 2014) to 122 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 74.5% to 67.2%.
Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 35.7%; Osceola County sits 31.5 points above it.
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Osceola County, Geology
USGS's geologic map puts all of Osceola County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. The map puts 52.0% of Osceola County in the area it calls Loess-Covered Drift Plains and 48.0% in Des Moines Lobe. USGS gives the first a radon index of 13 and the second 12, both in the high band (12 to 17).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Loess-Covered Drift Plains | Pre-Illinoian and Illinoian glacial deposits, and loess. | High | 13 | 52.0% |
| Des Moines Lobe | Calcareous loamy till derived from shale, limestone, dolomite, sandstone. | High | 12 | 48.0% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
On high-potential ground Osceola County is close to Iowa as a whole: 100% of its land against 98.8%. Of the 7 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Clay County comes nearest at 100%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Osceola County, Local resources
You can reach the Hotline by calling 1-800-383-5992 to order low-cost radon test kits and find answers to your radon questions.
Iowa’s radon program approves applications for persons who wish to become certified to perform radon testing or credentialed to perform mitigation and laboratories that provide radon testing devices and analytical services.
However, per Iowa Code chapters 543B.9 and 543B.18 and Iowa Administrative Code 193E Chapter 14 administered by the Iowa Real Estate Commission, a seller must disclose any known tests for the presence of radon and if yes, provide the date of last report and the result(s).
What it means
Osceola County, Questions
Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 67.2% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Osceola County, Iowa were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 6.8 pCi/L. Of 99 Iowa counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 42 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 58.5%.
Osceola County borders 7 counties: O'Brien County, IA, Nobles County, MN, Dickinson County, IA, Lyon County, IA, Jackson County, MN, Clay County, IA and Sioux County, IA.
Products
Osceola County, Products
In Osceola County, 67.2% of 122 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 58.5% pooled across Iowa. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Osceola County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Osceola County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Osceola County
Explore
Osceola County, Bordering counties
84.2%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 10.7 pCi/L · 1,982 tests · 17.0 points above Osceola County
81.7%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 8.9 pCi/L · 652 tests · 14.5 points above Osceola County
79.4%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 9.6 pCi/L · 744 tests · 12.2 points above Osceola County
77.6%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 8.3 pCi/L · 237 tests · 10.4 points above Osceola County
70.4%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 7.0 pCi/L · 267 tests · 3.2 points above Osceola County
70.3%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 7.0 pCi/L · 831 tests · 3.1 points above Osceola County
69.8%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 6.8 pCi/L · 394 tests · 2.6 points above Osceola County
Osceola County, Cities and towns
About 5,980 people live in Osceola County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 221 fewer than in 2020 (−3.6%). That works out to 15 people per square mile of land. Its largest town, Sibley, has 2,762 residents, 46.2% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 66.0% of those residents; the other 34.0% live outside any of them. CDC's 122 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 20.4 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Iowa's 29.4.
From Sibley to Harris, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Osceola County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sibley | 2,762 | −3.6% | 46.2% |
| Ashton | 428 | −4.7% | 7.2% |
| Ocheyedan | 419 | −4.3% | 7.0% |
| Melvin | 194 | −3.5% | 3.2% |
| Harris | 146 | −3.3% | 2.4% |
5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Osceola County, Homes
Osceola County is a place of houses on their own lots: 86% of its 2,867 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Iowa. The homes are older than Iowa's as a whole: half were built before 1954 (1971 for Iowa), and 59% date from before 1960. Owners live in 78% of the occupied homes (Iowa: 72%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.
| Homes | Osceola County | Iowa |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 2,867 | 1,427,175 |
| Detached houses | 86% | 72% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 8% | 14% |
| Mobile homes | 1% | 3% |
| Built before 1960 | 59% | 39% |
| Built since 2000 | 10% | 21% |
| Middle year built | 1954 | 1971 |
| Owner-occupied | 78% | 72% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.