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Radon Levels in Lyon County, Minnesota

EPA puts Lyon County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 65.0% of the 80 radon tests reported to CDC (2023) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    65.0%

    30.4 pts above MN

    Lyon
    65.0%
    Minnesota
    34.6%

    80 tests, 2023

  • Median result

    6.1pCi/L

    Action level reached

    Lyon
    6.1 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2023

  • Tests reported

    80

    38th of 62 by tests

    Lyon
    80
    Hennepin
    6,545

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Minnesota

    6 of 62

    Top quarter

    Lyon
    65.0%
    Renville
    75.7%

    By share, of 62 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Lyon County

Starts at Lyon County's median, 6.1 pCi/L

6.1pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 6.1 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Lyon County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Lyon County, At a glance

Lyon County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Lyon County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Lyon County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Lyon County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Lyon County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201456.1%
201567.6%
201666.3%
201766.7%
201860.0%
201963.6%
202052.1%
202161.0%
202230.8%
202365.0%

2023: 65.0%. Across these years the share ran from 30.8% to 67.6%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 80 tests reported to CDC for Lyon County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Lyon County, Compared

Lyon County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

More than half: 65.0% of the 80 radon tests reported to CDC for Lyon County in 2023 read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 6th of 62 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 30.4 points above the 34.6% pooled from 86 Minnesota counties.

The median result, 6.1 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 48.5 pCi/L. The rest split 18.8% under 2 pCi/L and 16.3% from 2 to 4 (Minnesota: 36.6% and 28.9%). Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 65.0% share point the same way here.

Redwood County, the one bordering county with a figure for the same period, reported 54.8%. Statewide for the same period, Renville County reported the highest share (75.7%) and Lake County the lowest (3.8%).

The busiest year on file was 2022, with 133 tests reported; the quietest, 2020, had 48.

Over 10 years of annual figures the share rose 8.9 points, from 56.1% in 2014 to 65.0% in 2023; its peak was 67.6% in 2015. Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 33.4%; Lyon County sits 31.6 points above it.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Lyon County against Minnesota2014 to 2023, years with 30 or more tests: Lyon County 56.1% to 65.0%, the state's pooled share 34.6% in 2023.
Lyon CountyMinnesota, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Lyon County against Minnesota: data table
YearTestsLyon County, at or above 4 pCi/LMinnesota, pooled
201413256.1%42.9%
201510567.6%43.6%
20169266.3%37.0%
20178166.7%38.2%
20189560.0%38.3%
20195563.6%36.1%
20204852.1%31.8%
202112361.0%33.1%
202213330.8%31.6%
20238065.0%34.6%
Lyon County against Minnesota, the United States and nearby counties, 2023
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Lyon County
Lyon County8065.0%6.1 pCi/LThis county
Minnesota, pooled86 counties, pooled22,44934.6%Not pooled−30.4 points
United States, pooled642 counties, pooled128,74033.4%Not pooled−31.6 points
Renville Countyhighest in the state3775.7%6.3 pCi/L+10.7 points
Lake Countylowest in the state783.8%1.3 pCi/L−61.2 points
Yellow Medicine County, MNborders it1973.7%7.8 pCi/L+8.7 points
Murray County, MNborders it2572.0%8.1 pCi/L+7.0 points
Pipestone County, MNborders it2871.4%7.3 pCi/L+6.4 points
Redwood County, MNborders it3154.8%4.6 pCi/L−10.2 points
Lincoln County, MNborders it2454.2%5.0 pCi/L−10.8 points
Where Lyon County's reported results fell, 2023, beside Minnesota and the United States
ResultLyon County testsLyon County shareMinnesota shareU.S. shareAgainst Minnesota
Under 2 pCi/L1518.8%36.6%41.4%−17.8 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1316.3%28.9%25.2%−12.6 points
4 pCi/L and above5265.0%34.6%33.4%+30.4 points
Lyon County ranked among the 62 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2023
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Faribault County2 of 623070.0%8.1 pCi/L
Freeborn County3 of 627167.6%5.1 pCi/L
Chippewa County4 of 623565.7%4.8 pCi/L
Kandiyohi County5 of 6210665.1%5.3 pCi/L
Clay County6 of 6210065.0%5.5 pCi/L
Lyon County6 of 628065.0%6.1 pCi/L
Brown County8 of 6211563.5%5.4 pCi/L
Dodge County9 of 6215563.2%4.7 pCi/L
Le Sueur County10 of 6213562.2%5.1 pCi/L
Otter Tail County11 of 6217161.4%4.8 pCi/L
Waseca County12 of 626360.3%5.0 pCi/L
Lyon County radon tests by year, against Minnesota's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMinnesota, pooledChange from the row before
20238065.0%6.1 pCi/L48.5 pCi/L34.6%+34.2 points
202213330.8%1.0 pCi/L113.7 pCi/L31.6%−30.2 points
202112361.0%4.7 pCi/L32.8 pCi/L33.1%+8.9 points
20204852.1%4.7 pCi/L16.6 pCi/L31.8%−11.5 points
20195563.6%5.9 pCi/L39.2 pCi/L36.1%+3.6 points
20189560.0%5.5 pCi/L57.7 pCi/L38.3%−6.7 points
20178166.7%5.8 pCi/L27.0 pCi/L38.2%+0.4 points
20169266.3%5.8 pCi/L20.6 pCi/L37.0%−1.3 points
201510567.6%5.2 pCi/L31.0 pCi/L43.6%+11.5 points
201413256.1%4.8 pCi/L39.8 pCi/L42.9%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Lyon County, State data

Minnesota's own radon test data

Measured

What Minnesota's own agencies publish about radon tests in Lyon County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What the Minnesota Department of Health reports for Lyon County

Radon Testing (MN Public Health Data Access Portal): home radon tests reported voluntarily by private laboratories and licensed radon measurement professionals, counted by property. Period: 2016-2025.

Share with one or more tests at or above 4 pCi/L

63.7%

738 properties tested with one or more tests at or above 4 pCi/L

Median result

5.3 pCi/L

Average result

7.0 pCi/L

Tests behind these figures

116 properties tested a year on average

  • MDH says these data do not include all of the radon tests conducted in Minnesota.
  • Post-mitigation tests are excluded from the averages and the median; the percentages use each property's highest test.
  • Each home is unique and can have very different results than a neighbor's home; the only way to know is to test.
  • These figures describe tests reported to the Minnesota Department of Health in this area. They count a different set of tests than CDC's figures and are not a reading of any one home.

Measured: Minnesota Department of Health data, 2016-2025.

Lyon County, Geology

The ground under Lyon County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Lyon County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Central Lowland-Till Prairie, to which USGS gives a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Lyon County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Central Lowland-Till PrairieSilty and clayey till derived from shale and sandstone.High14100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Lyon County beside the ground around it

Lyon County has more high-potential ground than Minnesota as a whole: 100% of its land against 61.1%. Of the 5 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Lincoln County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Lyon County, the 5 counties bordering it and Minnesota
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Lyon CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Lincoln CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Murray CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Yellow Medicine CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Redwood CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Pipestone CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Minnesota87 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone38.9%61.1%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Lyon County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Lyon County

Listed radon professionals by town: Marshall, Minneota, Balaton, Lynd

What Minnesota's program says
Phone
651-201-4601
Email
health.indoorair@state.mn.us
Licensing of radon professionals
The Radon Licensing Act requires anyone who performs a radon test or radon mitigation, in a building they do not own or lease, must be licensed by MDH.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
The Minnesota Radon Awareness Act requires specific disclosure and education be provided to potential home buyers during residential real estate transactions in Minnesota.

What it means

Lyon County, Questions

Questions about radon in Lyon County

Are radon levels high in Lyon County?

In 2023, 65.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Lyon County, Minnesota were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 6.1 pCi/L. Of 62 Minnesota counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 5 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 34.6%.

Which counties border Lyon County?

Lyon County borders 5 counties: Lincoln County, Murray County, Yellow Medicine County, Redwood County and Pipestone County.

Products

Lyon County, Products

Testing a home in Lyon County

In Lyon County, 65.0% of 80 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 34.6% pooled across Minnesota. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Lyon County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Lyon County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Lyon County

Explore

Lyon County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Lyon County

Calculated by Radon411

Lyon County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Lyon County

The Census Bureau estimates 25,684 residents in Lyon County for July 1, 2025, 255 more than in 2020 (+1.0%). That works out to 36 people per square mile of land. Marshall alone is home to 14,171 of them, 55.2% of the total. Together its 11 incorporated places hold 80.6% of those residents; the other 19.4% live outside any of them. CDC's 80 reported tests for 2023 work out to 3.1 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Minnesota's 3.9.

From Marshall to Florence, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Lyon County's.

The cities and towns in Lyon County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Marshall14,171+2.3%55.2%
Tracy2,039−1.2%7.9%
Minneota1,357−0.7%5.3%
Cottonwood1,138−0.6%4.4%
Balaton578−1.9%2.3%
Lynd428−0.9%1.7%
Ghent376+0.3%1.5%
Russell356+2.6%1.4%
Taunton130−3.0%0.5%
Garvin117−2.5%0.5%
Florence21LevelUnder 0.1%

11 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Lyon County, Homes

Homes in Lyon County

Of Lyon County's 11,252 homes, 73% are detached houses, against 66% across Minnesota; 15% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1971, close to Minnesota's 1978: 35% date from before 1960 and 14% from 2000 or later. 71% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Minnesota: 72%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Lyon County, Minnesota, 2019 to 2023
HomesLyon CountyMinnesota
Housing units11,2522,519,538
Detached houses73%66%
In buildings of 5 or more15%19%
Mobile homes2%3%
Built before 196035%29%
Built since 200014%22%
Middle year built19711978
Owner-occupied71%72%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.