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Radon Levels in Lake County, Montana

EPA puts Lake County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 40.3% of the 149 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    40.3%

    5.2 pts below MT

    Lake
    40.3%
    Montana
    45.5%

    149 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    2.9pCi/L

    Below action level

    Lake
    2.9 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    149

    10th of 23 by tests

    Lake
    149
    Missoula
    2,613

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Montana

    21 of 23

    Lowest quarter

    Lake
    40.3%
    Richland
    78.6%

    By share, of 23 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Lake County

Starts at Lake County's median, 2.9 pCi/L

2.9pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.9 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Lake County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Lake County, At a glance

Lake County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Lake County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Lake County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Lake County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 38%2 to 4 pCi/L: 22%4 pCi/L and above: 40%

Of 149 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Lake County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L5637.6%
2 to 4 pCi/L3322.1%
4 pCi/L and above6040.3%
What these figures count

These are the 149 tests reported to CDC for Lake County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Lake County, Compared

Lake County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Lake County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (60 of 149) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 4.6 points higher. Across 51 Montana counties pooled together, 45.5% of tests reached that level, so Lake County runs 5.2 points below its state.

Of 3 neighbours with a figure, 2 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 1 a smaller one; the spread is 37.8% (Flathead County) to 50.0% (Sanders County). By share, Lake County is 21st of 23 Montana counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 2.9 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 107.3 pCi/L. Below the action level, 56 tests (37.6%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 29.2% statewide, and 33 tests (22.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.2% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 40.3% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential. CDC also counts 7 tests taken after mitigation in Lake County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

CDC's ten-year totals for Lake County went from 124 tests (2005 to 2014) to 149 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 36.3% to 40.3%.

Lake County against Montana, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Lake County
Lake County14940.3%2.9 pCi/LThis county
Montana, pooled51 counties, pooled9,89345.5%Not pooled+5.2 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−4.6 points
Richland Countyhighest in the state4278.6%5.9 pCi/L+38.3 points
Cascade Countylowest in the state23529.4%1.7 pCi/L−10.9 points
Sanders County, MTborders it3850.0%4.0 pCi/L+9.7 points
Missoula County, MTborders it2,61344.6%3.4 pCi/L+4.3 points
Flathead County, MTborders it89137.8%3.0 pCi/L−2.5 points
Where Lake County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Montana and the United States
ResultLake County testsLake County shareMontana shareU.S. shareAgainst Montana
Under 2 pCi/L5637.6%29.2%39.6%+8.4 points
2 to 4 pCi/L3322.1%25.2%24.7%−3.1 points
4 pCi/L and above6040.3%45.5%35.7%−5.2 points
Lake County ranked among the 23 Montana counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Lincoln County13 of 237451.4%4.0 pCi/L
Madison County14 of 235850.0%3.9 pCi/L
Sanders County14 of 233850.0%4.0 pCi/L
Dawson County16 of 235947.5%3.5 pCi/L
Missoula County17 of 232,61344.6%3.4 pCi/L
Ravalli County18 of 231,09044.6%3.5 pCi/L
Gallatin County19 of 231,60042.8%3.2 pCi/L
Yellowstone County20 of 231,52042.4%3.4 pCi/L
Lake County21 of 2314940.3%2.9 pCi/L
Flathead County22 of 2389137.8%3.0 pCi/L
Cascade County23 of 2323529.4%1.7 pCi/L
Lake County ten-year laboratory totals, against Montana's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMontana, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201714940.3%2.9 pCi/L107.3 pCi/L45.5%−0.6 points
2007 to 201614940.9%2.9 pCi/L107.3 pCi/L46.6%+2.9 points
2006 to 201514238.0%2.7 pCi/L53.9 pCi/L47.4%+1.7 points
2005 to 201412436.3%2.7 pCi/L44.3 pCi/L48.0%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Lake County, Geology

The ground under Lake County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Lake County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Northern Rocky Mountains, to which USGS gives a radon index of 13, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Lake County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Northern Rocky MountainsGranitic, metaigneous, metasedimentary rocks, valley fill colluvium and alluvium.High13100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Lake County beside the ground around it

Lake County has more high-potential ground than Montana as a whole: 100% of its land against 78.5%. Of the 3 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Flathead County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Lake County, the 3 counties bordering it and Montana
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Lake CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Missoula CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Sanders CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Flathead CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Montana56 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone21.5%78.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Lake County, Questions

Questions about radon in Lake County

Are radon levels high in Lake County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 40.3% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Lake County, Montana were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.9 pCi/L. Of 23 Montana counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 20 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 45.5%.

Which counties border Lake County?

Lake County borders 3 counties: Missoula County, Sanders County and Flathead County.

Products

Lake County, Products

Testing a home in Lake County

In Lake County, 40.3% of 149 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 45.5% pooled across Montana. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Lake County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Lake County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Lake County

Explore

Lake County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Lake County

Calculated by Radon411

Lake County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Lake County

Lake County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 33,392 residents on July 1, 2025, up 6.9% from 31,245 in 2020. That works out to 22 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Polson, the largest, has 5,653 residents, 16.9% of the total. Together its 3 incorporated places hold 26.0% of those residents; the other 74.0% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 149 tests over 2008 to 2017, or 4.5 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where Montana as a whole comes to 8.6.

From Polson to St. Ignatius, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Lake County's.

The cities and towns in Lake County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Polson5,653+9.2%16.9%
Ronan2,209+11.5%6.6%
St. Ignatius828+5.6%2.5%

3 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Lake County, Homes

Homes in Lake County

Lake County is a place of houses on their own lots: 78% of its 16,457 homes are detached single-family houses, against 69% across Montana. Half of its homes were built before 1986, close to Montana's 1980: 18% date from before 1960 and 27% from 2000 or later. 74% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Montana: 69%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Lake County, Montana, 2019 to 2023
HomesLake CountyMontana
Housing units16,457522,939
Detached houses78%69%
In buildings of 5 or more4%9%
Mobile homes10%10%
Built before 196018%26%
Built since 200027%27%
Middle year built19861980
Owner-occupied74%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.