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Radon Levels in Ravalli County, Montana

EPA puts Ravalli County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 44.6% of the 1,090 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    44.6%

    0.9 pts below MT

    Ravalli
    44.6%
    Montana
    45.5%

    1,090 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.5pCi/L

    Below action level

    Ravalli
    3.5 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    1,090

    4th of 23 by tests

    Ravalli
    1,090
    Missoula
    2,613

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Montana

    18 of 23

    Lowest quarter

    Ravalli
    44.6%
    Richland
    78.6%

    By share, of 23 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Ravalli County

Starts at Ravalli County's median, 3.5 pCi/L

3.5pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.5 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Ravalli County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Ravalli County, At a glance

Ravalli County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Ravalli County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Ravalli County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Ravalli County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 31%2 to 4 pCi/L: 24%4 pCi/L and above: 45%

Of 1,090 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Ravalli County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L34031.2%
2 to 4 pCi/L26424.2%
4 pCi/L and above48644.6%
What these figures count

These are the 1,090 tests reported to CDC for Ravalli County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Ravalli County, Compared

Ravalli County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Ravalli County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (486 of 1,090) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 8.9 points higher. Across 51 Montana counties pooled together, 45.5% of tests reached that level, so Ravalli County runs 0.9 points below its state.

Of 4 neighbours with a figure, 2 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 1 a smaller one; the spread is 40.0% (Idaho County, ID) to 65.2% (Lemhi County, ID). By share, Ravalli County is 18th of 23 Montana counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.5 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 145.0 pCi/L. Below the action level, 340 tests (31.2%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 29.2% statewide, and 264 tests (24.2%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.2% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 44.6% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential. CDC also counts 14 tests taken after mitigation in Ravalli County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

CDC's ten-year totals for Ravalli County went from 936 tests (2005 to 2014) to 1,090 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 43.9% to 44.6%.

Ravalli County against Montana, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Ravalli County
Ravalli County1,09044.6%3.5 pCi/LThis county
Montana, pooled51 counties, pooled9,89345.5%Not pooled+0.9 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−8.9 points
Richland Countyhighest in the state4278.6%5.9 pCi/L+34.0 points
Cascade Countylowest in the state23529.4%1.7 pCi/L−15.2 points
Lemhi County, IDborders it11265.2%5.2 pCi/L+20.6 points
Beaverhead County, MTborders it3759.5%5.0 pCi/L+14.9 points
Missoula County, MTborders it2,61344.6%3.4 pCi/LLevel
Idaho County, IDborders it9040.0%2.9 pCi/L−4.6 points
Deer Lodge County, MTborders it1330.8%3.4 pCi/L−13.8 points
Granite County, MTborders it825.0%2.1 pCi/L−19.6 points
Where Ravalli County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Montana and the United States
ResultRavalli County testsRavalli County shareMontana shareU.S. shareAgainst Montana
Under 2 pCi/L34031.2%29.2%39.6%+2.0 points
2 to 4 pCi/L26424.2%25.2%24.7%−1.0 points
4 pCi/L and above48644.6%45.5%35.7%−0.9 points
Ravalli County ranked among the 23 Montana counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Lincoln County13 of 237451.4%4.0 pCi/L
Madison County14 of 235850.0%3.9 pCi/L
Sanders County14 of 233850.0%4.0 pCi/L
Dawson County16 of 235947.5%3.5 pCi/L
Missoula County17 of 232,61344.6%3.4 pCi/L
Ravalli County18 of 231,09044.6%3.5 pCi/L
Gallatin County19 of 231,60042.8%3.2 pCi/L
Yellowstone County20 of 231,52042.4%3.4 pCi/L
Lake County21 of 2314940.3%2.9 pCi/L
Flathead County22 of 2389137.8%3.0 pCi/L
Cascade County23 of 2323529.4%1.7 pCi/L
Ravalli County ten-year laboratory totals, against Montana's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMontana, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20171,09044.6%3.5 pCi/L145.0 pCi/L45.5%+1.9 points
2007 to 20161,02842.7%3.3 pCi/L145.0 pCi/L46.6%−1.0 points
2006 to 201596443.7%3.2 pCi/L145.0 pCi/L47.4%−0.2 points
2005 to 201493643.9%3.2 pCi/L145.0 pCi/L48.0%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Ravalli County, Geology

The ground under Ravalli County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Ravalli County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Northern Rocky Mountains, to which USGS gives a radon index of 13, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Ravalli County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Northern Rocky MountainsGranitic, metaigneous, metasedimentary rocks, valley fill colluvium and alluvium.High1399.8%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Ravalli County beside the ground around it

Ravalli County has more high-potential ground than Montana as a whole: 100% of its land against 78.5%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Deer Lodge County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Ravalli County, the 6 counties bordering it and Montana
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Ravalli CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Granite CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Deer Lodge CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Missoula CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Idaho County, IDZone 120.7%0.1%79.3%
Lemhi County, IDZone 1NoneNone100%
Beaverhead CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Montana56 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone21.5%78.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Ravalli County, Questions

Questions about radon in Ravalli County

Are radon levels high in Ravalli County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 44.6% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Ravalli County, Montana were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.5 pCi/L. Of 23 Montana counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 17 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 45.5%.

Which counties border Ravalli County?

Ravalli County borders 6 counties: Granite County, MT, Deer Lodge County, MT, Missoula County, MT, Idaho County, ID, Lemhi County, ID and Beaverhead County, MT.

Products

Ravalli County, Products

Testing a home in Ravalli County

In Ravalli County, 44.6% of 1,090 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 45.5% pooled across Montana. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Ravalli County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Ravalli County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Ravalli County

Explore

Ravalli County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Ravalli County

Calculated by Radon411

Ravalli County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Ravalli County

Ravalli County is growing: the Census Bureau puts it at 48,582 residents on July 1, 2025, up 9.4% from 44,412 in 2020. That works out to 20 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Hamilton, the largest, has 5,451 residents, 11.2% of the total. Together its 4 incorporated places hold 19.5% of those residents; the other 80.5% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 1,090 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 22.4 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 8.6 for Montana.

From Hamilton to Pinesdale, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Ravalli County's.

The cities and towns in Ravalli County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Hamilton5,451+15.5%11.2%
Stevensville2,259+11.8%4.6%
Darby888+11.7%1.8%
Pinesdale882+8.5%1.8%

4 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Ravalli County, Homes

Homes in Ravalli County

Ravalli County is a place of houses on their own lots: 80% of its 21,098 homes are detached single-family houses, against 69% across Montana. Much of Ravalli County is recent building: 28% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1990, against 1980 for Montana. Owners live in 79% of the occupied homes (Montana: 69%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Ravalli County, Montana, 2019 to 2023
HomesRavalli CountyMontana
Housing units21,098522,939
Detached houses80%69%
In buildings of 5 or more4%9%
Mobile homes8%10%
Built before 196016%26%
Built since 200028%27%
Middle year built19901980
Owner-occupied79%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.