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Radon Levels in Dawson County, Montana

EPA puts Dawson County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and high results are common there: 47.5% of the 59 radon tests reported to CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    47.5%

    2.0 pts above MT

    Dawson
    47.5%
    Montana
    45.5%

    59 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.5pCi/L

    Below action level

    Dawson
    3.5 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    59

    16th of 23 by tests

    Dawson
    59
    Missoula
    2,613

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Montana

    16 of 23

    Middle half

    Dawson
    47.5%
    Richland
    78.6%

    By share, of 23 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Dawson County

Starts at Dawson County's median, 3.5 pCi/L

3.5pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.5 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Dawson County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Dawson County, At a glance

Dawson County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Dawson County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 87% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Dawson County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Dawson County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 24%2 to 4 pCi/L: 29%4 pCi/L and above: 47%

Of 59 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Dawson County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L1423.7%
2 to 4 pCi/L1728.8%
4 pCi/L and above2847.5%
What these figures count

These are the 59 tests reported to CDC for Dawson County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Dawson County, Compared

Dawson County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Dawson County, about 5 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (28 of 59) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 11.8 points higher. Across 51 Montana counties pooled together, 45.5% of tests reached that level, so Dawson County runs 2.0 points above its state.

Richland County, the one bordering county with a figure for the same period, reported 78.6%. By share, Dawson County is 16th of 23 Montana counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 3.5 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 63.0 pCi/L. Below the action level, 14 tests (23.7%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 29.2% statewide, and 17 tests (28.8%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.2% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 47.5% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 87% of the county's land high radon potential.

CDC's ten-year totals for Dawson County went from 52 tests (2005 to 2014) to 59 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 48.1% to 47.5%.

Dawson County against Montana, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Dawson County
Dawson County5947.5%3.5 pCi/LThis county
Montana, pooled51 counties, pooled9,89345.5%Not pooled−2.0 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−11.8 points
Sheridan Countyhighest in the state7075.7%6.5 pCi/L+28.2 points
Cascade Countylowest in the state23529.4%1.7 pCi/L−18.1 points
Richland County, MTborders it4278.6%5.9 pCi/L+31.1 points
Prairie County, MTborders it366.7%7.6 pCi/L+19.2 points
Wibaux County, MTborders it450.0%3.0 pCi/L+2.5 points
McCone County, MTborders it10.0%1.5 pCi/L−47.5 points
Where Dawson County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Montana and the United States
ResultDawson County testsDawson County shareMontana shareU.S. shareAgainst Montana
Under 2 pCi/L1423.7%29.2%39.6%−5.5 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1728.8%25.2%24.7%+3.6 points
4 pCi/L and above2847.5%45.5%35.7%+2.0 points
Dawson County ranked among the 23 Montana counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Stillwater County11 of 235955.9%4.8 pCi/L
Carbon County12 of 234652.2%4.2 pCi/L
Lincoln County13 of 237451.4%4.0 pCi/L
Madison County14 of 235850.0%3.9 pCi/L
Sanders County14 of 233850.0%4.0 pCi/L
Dawson County16 of 235947.5%3.5 pCi/L
Missoula County17 of 232,61344.6%3.4 pCi/L
Ravalli County18 of 231,09044.6%3.5 pCi/L
Gallatin County19 of 231,60042.8%3.2 pCi/L
Yellowstone County20 of 231,52042.4%3.4 pCi/L
Lake County21 of 2314940.3%2.9 pCi/L
Dawson County ten-year laboratory totals, against Montana's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestMontana, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20175947.5%3.5 pCi/L63.0 pCi/L45.5%+1.9 points
2007 to 20165745.6%3.1 pCi/L63.0 pCi/L46.6%−1.7 points
2006 to 20155547.3%3.5 pCi/L63.0 pCi/L47.4%−0.8 points
2005 to 20145248.1%3.5 pCi/L63.0 pCi/L48.0%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Dawson County, Geology

The ground under Dawson County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Dawson County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 87.0% of its land is high radon potential, with 13.0% moderate. The map puts 76.7% of Dawson County in the area it calls Great Plains and 13.0% in Eastern Great Plains, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Dawson County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Great PlainsTertiary sandstone, siltstone, shale, coal.High1276.7%
Eastern Great PlainsCretaceous marine shale and marine and nearshore sandstone, siltstone.Moderate1113.0%
Great Plains (Glaciated)Glacial deposits derived from Cretaceous shales containing higher than average amounts of uranium.High1310.4%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Dawson County beside the ground around it

On high-potential ground Dawson County is close to Montana as a whole: 87.0% of its land against 78.5%. Of the 4 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Richland County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Dawson County, the 4 counties bordering it and Montana
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Dawson CountyZone 1None13.0%87.0%
Richland CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Prairie CountyZone 1None1.3%98.7%
Wibaux CountyZone 1None18.7%81.3%
McCone CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Montana56 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone21.5%78.5%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Dawson County, Questions

Questions about radon in Dawson County

Are radon levels high in Dawson County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 47.5% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Dawson County, Montana were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.5 pCi/L. Of 23 Montana counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 15 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 45.5%.

Which counties border Dawson County?

Dawson County borders 4 counties: Richland County, Prairie County, Wibaux County and McCone County.

Products

Dawson County, Products

Testing a home in Dawson County

In Dawson County, 47.5% of 59 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 45.5% pooled across Montana. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Dawson County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Dawson County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Dawson County

Explore

Dawson County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Dawson County

Calculated by Radon411

Dawson County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Dawson County

About 8,692 people live in Dawson County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 229 fewer than in 2020 (−2.6%). Spread over its land, that is 3.7 people to the square mile. Glendive alone is home to 4,736 of them, 54.5% of the total. Together its 2 incorporated places hold 56.3% of those residents; the other 43.7% live outside any of them. CDC's 59 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 6.8 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Montana's 8.6.

From Glendive to Richey, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Dawson County's.

The cities and towns in Dawson County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Glendive4,736−2.7%54.5%
Richey160−3.0%1.8%

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Dawson County, Homes

Homes in Dawson County

Dawson County is a place of houses on their own lots: 76% of its 4,377 homes are detached single-family houses, against 69% across Montana. The homes are older than Montana's as a whole: half were built before 1970 (1980 for Montana), and 38% date from before 1960. 72% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Montana: 69%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Dawson County, Montana, 2019 to 2023
HomesDawson CountyMontana
Housing units4,377522,939
Detached houses76%69%
In buildings of 5 or more6%9%
Mobile homes11%10%
Built before 196038%26%
Built since 20009%27%
Middle year built19701980
Owner-occupied72%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.