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Radon Levels in Columbus County, North Carolina

EPA puts Columbus County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 1 radon test from it is on file with CDC (2020). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    0.0%

    23.2 pts below NC

    Columbus
    0.0%
    NC
    23.2%

    32 tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Median result

    0.1pCi/L

    Below action level

    Columbus
    0.1 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Tests reported

    32

    73rd of 73 by tests

    Columbus
    32
    Wake
    9,664

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2007 to 2016

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in NC

    69 of 73

    Lowest quarter

    Columbus
    0.0%
    Transylvania
    48.1%

    By share, of 73 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Columbus County

Starts at Columbus County's median, 0.1 pCi/L

0.2pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 0.2 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. 0.1 pCi/L above Columbus County's median of 0.1 pCi/L.

The data

Columbus County, At a glance

Columbus County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Columbus County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Columbus County, 2020

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Columbus County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Columbus County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
20140.0%
20200.0%

2020: 0.0%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 0.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 1 test was reported to CDC for Columbus County over 2020, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2020. Measured data period: 2005 to 2020 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Columbus County, Compared

Columbus County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Only 0 of 32 radon tests reported for Columbus County over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L (0.0%). The median result, 0.1 pCi/L, sits below 2, well under EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 2.7 pCi/L.

The newest figure, in 2020, counts only 1 test (0.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 32-test figure.

Across 99 North Carolina counties pooled together, 23.2% of tests reached that level, so Columbus County runs 23.2 points below its state. Against the national pool of 35.8%, the gap is 35.8 points lower. Its place in the state: 69th of 73 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Zone 3 on EPA's map (predicted average under 2 pCi/L) and a 0.0% share point the same way here. Of 3 neighbours with a figure, all 3 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 0.0% (Brunswick County) to 2.3% (Robeson County).

Below the action level, 31 tests (96.9%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 55.2% statewide, and 1 tests (3.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 21.6% statewide. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land low radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2014, with 2 tests reported; the quietest, 2020, had 1.

Columbus County against North Carolina, the United States and nearby counties, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Columbus County
Columbus County320.0%0.1 pCi/LThis county
North Carolina, pooled99 counties, pooled70,56623.2%Not pooled+23.2 points
United States, pooled2,666 counties, pooled1,939,02535.8%Not pooled+35.8 points
Transylvania Countyhighest in the state3,99648.1%3.7 pCi/L+48.1 points
Richmond Countylowest in the state370.0%0.6 pCi/LLevel
Pender County, NCborders it1513.3%0.1 pCi/L+13.3 points
Robeson County, NCborders it442.3%0.8 pCi/L+2.3 points
Horry County, SCborders it911.1%0.6 pCi/L+1.1 points
Bladen County, NCborders it100.0%0.1 pCi/LLevel
Dillon County, SCborders it170.0%0.1 pCi/LLevel
Brunswick County, NCborders it610.0%0.2 pCi/LLevel
Where Columbus County's reported results fell, 2007 to 2016, laboratory, beside North Carolina and the United States
ResultColumbus County testsColumbus County shareNorth Carolina shareU.S. shareAgainst North Carolina
Under 2 pCi/L3196.9%55.2%39.6%+41.7 points
2 to 4 pCi/L13.1%21.6%24.6%−18.5 points
4 pCi/L and above00.0%23.2%35.8%−23.2 points
Columbus County ranked among the 73 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Cumberland County63 of 731313.1%0.6 pCi/L
Robeson County64 of 73442.3%0.8 pCi/L
Onslow County65 of 731392.2%0.2 pCi/L
Lee County66 of 73781.3%1.0 pCi/L
Pitt County67 of 73801.3%0.1 pCi/L
Harnett County68 of 731651.2%0.6 pCi/L
Craven County69 of 73800.0%0.2 pCi/L
Brunswick County69 of 73610.0%0.2 pCi/L
Carteret County69 of 73430.0%0.1 pCi/L
Richmond County69 of 73370.0%0.6 pCi/L
Columbus County69 of 73320.0%0.1 pCi/L
Columbus County radon tests by year, against North Carolina's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNorth Carolina, pooledChange from the row before
202010.0%0.4 pCi/L0.4 pCi/L21.1%Level
201420.0%0.1 pCi/L0.1 pCi/L21.9%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Columbus County, Geology

The ground under Columbus County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Columbus County's mapped land in one class: low radon potential. 96.9% of it lies in the area the map calls Inner Coastal Plain, to which USGS gives a radon index of 8, in the low band (5 to 8).

USGS's geologic areas under Columbus County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Inner Coastal PlainFossiliferous clay and sand, shelly sand, sandy marl, and limestone.Low896.9%
Outer Coastal PlainUnconsolidated sand.Low72.7%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Columbus County beside the ground around it

Across North Carolina 1.3% of the land is rated high; none of Columbus County's is. None of the 6 counties that border it has any moderate-potential ground either.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Columbus County, the 6 counties bordering it and North Carolina
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Columbus CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Brunswick CountyZone 393.4%NoneNone
Horry County, SCZone 399.6%NoneNone
Bladen CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Robeson CountyZone 3100%NoneNone
Dillon County, SCZone 3100%NoneNone
Pender CountyZone 397.0%NoneNone
North Carolina100 counties, pooled by land areaVaries64.8%33.0%1.3%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Columbus County, Questions

Questions about radon in Columbus County

Are radon levels high in Columbus County?

In 2020, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Columbus County, North Carolina were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 0.4 pCi/L. Of 73 North Carolina counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 68 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 23.2%.

Which counties border Columbus County?

Columbus County borders 6 counties: Brunswick County, NC, Horry County, SC, Bladen County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Dillon County, SC and Pender County, NC.

Products

Columbus County, Products

Testing a home in Columbus County

In Columbus County, 0.0% of 32 tests reported to CDC over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 23.2% pooled across North Carolina. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Columbus County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Columbus County homes, compared

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Columbus County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Columbus County

Calculated by Radon411

Columbus County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Columbus County

Columbus County's population has barely moved since 2020: 50,487 residents on July 1, 2025 against 50,487 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 54 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Whiteville, the largest, has 4,765 residents, 9.4% of the total. Together its 10 incorporated places hold 28.3% of those residents; the other 71.7% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 32 tests over 2007 to 2016, or 0.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where North Carolina as a whole comes to 6.3.

From Whiteville to Cerro Gordo, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Columbus County's.

The cities and towns in Columbus County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Whiteville4,765+0.4%9.4%
Tabor City3,886+0.2%7.7%
Chadbourn1,539−1.1%3.0%
Lake Waccamaw1,239−4.0%2.5%
Brunswick921+5.0%1.8%
Fair Bluff737+5.1%1.5%
Sandyfield450+3.9%0.9%
Bolton448−1.5%0.9%
Boardman163+0.6%0.3%
Cerro Gordo144+9.9%0.3%

10 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Columbus County, Homes

Homes in Columbus County

Of Columbus County's 23,560 homes, 63% are detached houses, against 65% across North Carolina; 30% are mobile homes. The homes are older than North Carolina's as a whole: half were built before 1981 (1990 for North Carolina), and 21% date from before 1960. 72% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (North Carolina: 66%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Columbus County, North Carolina, 2019 to 2023
HomesColumbus CountyNorth Carolina
Housing units23,5604,815,195
Detached houses63%65%
In buildings of 5 or more3%14%
Mobile homes30%11%
Built before 196021%14%
Built since 200019%33%
Middle year built19811990
Owner-occupied72%66%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.