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Radon Levels in Jackson County, South Dakota

EPA puts Jackson County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and only 1 radon test from it is on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    51.8%

    Pennington County

    Pennington
    51.8%

    1 of 7 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Nearest county

    51.8%

    Pennington County, 63 miles

    Pennington
    51.8%
    SD
    58.8%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 786 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    1.0 pts above SD

    Jackson
    100.0%
    SD
    99.0%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    1

    Too few for a share

    Jackson
    1
    Needed
    30

    2008 to 2017, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Jackson County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Jackson County, At a glance

Jackson County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Jackson County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Jackson County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 1 reported test for Jackson County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, a result of 1.1 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Jackson County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 1 test was reported to CDC for Jackson County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Jackson County, Compared

Jackson County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Jackson County rests on 1 test over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 0 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 100.0 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 1.1 pCi/L, with a middle value of 1.1 pCi/L.

Pennington County, the one bordering county with a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, reported 51.8% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L. Farther out, Meade County (81 miles away) at 54.5%, Custer County (91 miles away) at 68.3% and Hughes County (94 miles away) at 66.7% have figures too. Pooled across 63 South Dakota counties, 58.8% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.

Statewide for the same period, Bon Homme County reported the highest share (79.5%) and Davison County the lowest (47.9%). EPA's 1993 map puts Jackson County in Zone 2, its middle label: a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

South Dakota, the United States and the counties around Jackson County, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
South Dakota, pooled63 counties, pooled4,89358.8%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled
Bon Homme Countyhighest in the state3979.5%8.1 pCi/L
Davison Countylowest in the state7147.9%3.7 pCi/L
Jones County, SDborders it5100.0%26.4 pCi/L
Pennington County, SDborders it78651.8%4.3 pCi/L
Haakon County, SDborders it250.0%6.3 pCi/L
Bennett County, SDborders it333.3%3.0 pCi/L
The nearest South Dakota counties to Jackson County with 30 or more tests, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Pennington County63 mi78651.8%4.3 pCi/L
Meade County81 mi11254.5%4.1 pCi/L
Custer County91 mi8268.3%7.2 pCi/L
Hughes County94 mi3066.7%5.5 pCi/L
Lawrence County117 mi12460.5%5.3 pCi/L
Brule County128 mi3262.5%6.3 pCi/L
Edmunds County168 mi6861.8%5.0 pCi/L
Beadle County174 mi4663.0%5.6 pCi/L
Jackson County ten-year laboratory totals, against South Dakota's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestSouth Dakota, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 201710.0%1.1 pCi/L1.1 pCi/L58.5%Level
2007 to 201610.0%1.1 pCi/L1.1 pCi/L57.4%Level
2006 to 201510.0%1.1 pCi/L1.1 pCi/L58.8%Level
2005 to 201410.0%1.1 pCi/L1.1 pCi/L59.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Jackson County, Geology

The ground under Jackson County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Jackson County's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. The map puts 61.2% of Jackson County in the area it calls Southern Plateaus and 38.8% in Pierre Hills. USGS gives the first a radon index of 11 and the second 10, both in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Jackson County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Southern PlateausLate Tertiary continental sandstone.Moderate1161.2%
Pierre HillsPierre Shale and Fox Hills sandstone.Moderate1038.8%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Jackson County beside the ground around it

Across South Dakota 56.7% of the land is rated high; none of Jackson County's is. Of the 7 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Pennington County the most at 4.0%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Jackson County, the 7 counties bordering it and South Dakota
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Jackson CountyZone 2None100%None
Bennett CountyZone 219.5%80.5%None
Mellette CountyZone 2None100%None
Jones CountyZone 2None99.8%0.2%
Haakon CountyZone 2None100%None
Todd CountyZone 232.8%67.2%None
Oglala Lakota CountyZone 21.9%98.1%None
Pennington CountyZone 2None96.0%4.0%
South Dakota66 counties, pooled by land areaVaries1.0%42.3%56.7%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Jackson County, Questions

Questions about radon in Jackson County

Are radon levels high in Jackson County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 0.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Jackson County, South Dakota were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.1 pCi/L. Pennington County, the one bordering county with a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, reported 51.8% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L.

Which counties border Jackson County?

Jackson County borders 7 counties: Bennett County, Mellette County, Jones County, Haakon County, Todd County, Oglala Lakota County and Pennington County.

Products

Jackson County, Products

Testing a home in Jackson County

No CDC figure names Jackson County; the nearest county with one, Pennington County (63 miles away), reported 51.8% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Jackson County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Explore

Jackson County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Jackson County

Calculated by Radon411

Jackson County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Jackson County

About 2,666 people live in Jackson County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 133 fewer than in 2020 (−4.8%). Spread over its land, that is 1.4 people to the square mile. No town dominates: Kadoka, the largest, has 518 residents, 19.4% of the total. Together its 4 incorporated places hold 23.6% of those residents; the other 76.4% live outside any of them. Reported testing is thin here: 1 test over 2008 to 2017, or 0.4 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), where South Dakota as a whole comes to 6.7.

From Kadoka to Cottonwood, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Jackson County's.

The cities and towns in Jackson County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Kadoka518−4.6%19.4%
Interior63−6.0%2.4%
Belvidere40−4.8%1.5%
Cottonwood9−10.0%0.3%

4 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Jackson County, Homes

Homes in Jackson County

Jackson County is a place of houses on their own lots: 76% of its 1,018 homes are detached single-family houses, against 67% across South Dakota. Half of its homes were built before 1977, close to South Dakota's 1979: 26% date from before 1960 and 19% from 2000 or later. 61% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (South Dakota: 69%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Jackson County, South Dakota, 2019 to 2023
HomesJackson CountySouth Dakota
Housing units1,018402,364
Detached houses76%67%
In buildings of 5 or more7%16%
Mobile homes16%8%
Built before 196026%29%
Built since 200019%28%
Middle year built19771979
Owner-occupied61%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.