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Radon Levels in Marshall County, South Dakota

EPA puts Marshall County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 16 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    62.5%

    Sargent County

    Sargent
    62.5%
    Richland
    35.1%

    3 of 5 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Nearest county

    59.6%

    Brown County, 38 miles

    Brown
    59.6%
    SD
    58.8%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 52 tests, 2006 to 2015

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    1.0 pts above SD

    Marshall
    100.0%
    SD
    99.0%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    17

    Too few for a share

    Marshall
    17
    Needed
    30

    2007 to 2016, laboratory

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Marshall County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Marshall County, At a glance

Marshall County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Marshall County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Marshall County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

CDC holds 16 reported tests for Marshall County over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, with a median of 10.5 pCi/L: too few to describe a county (Radon411 reads a share from 30 tests up). Marshall County beside the counties around it is how this page reads it.

What these figures count

Only 16 tests were reported to CDC for Marshall County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Marshall County, Compared

Marshall County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Marshall County rests on 17 tests over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals, 14 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 5.9 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 26.8 pCi/L, with a middle value of 11.7 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: Sargent County, ND reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 62.5%, and Richland County, ND the smallest, 35.1%, with Brown County at 59.6% between. Farther out, Grant County (57 miles away) at 64.6%, Codington County (57 miles away) at 65.3% and Edmunds County (82 miles away) at 61.8% have figures too. Pooled across 63 South Dakota counties, 58.8% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 36.3%.

Statewide for the same period, Bon Homme County reported the highest share (79.5%) and Davison County the lowest (47.9%). EPA's 1993 map puts Marshall County in Zone 1, the map's highest label: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

South Dakota, the United States and the counties around Marshall County, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
South Dakota, pooled63 counties, pooled4,89358.8%Not pooled
United States, pooled2,669 counties, pooled1,805,52836.3%Not pooled
Bon Homme Countyhighest in the state3979.5%8.1 pCi/L
Davison Countylowest in the state7147.9%3.7 pCi/L
Sargent County, NDborders it4062.5%4.8 pCi/L
Brown County, SDborders it5259.6%4.4 pCi/L
Day County, SDborders it650.0%4.0 pCi/L
Roberts County, SDborders it1942.1%3.1 pCi/L
Richland County, NDborders it13435.1%3.0 pCi/L
The nearest South Dakota counties to Marshall County with 30 or more tests, 2006 to 2015, laboratory
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Brown County38 mi5259.6%4.4 pCi/L
Grant County57 mi8264.6%6.0 pCi/L
Codington County57 mi7265.3%6.0 pCi/L
Edmunds County82 mi6861.8%5.0 pCi/L
Kingsbury County96 mi3268.8%8.4 pCi/L
Beadle County99 mi4663.0%5.6 pCi/L
Brookings County104 mi32867.4%6.4 pCi/L
Lake County122 mi3873.7%8.3 pCi/L
Marshall County ten-year laboratory totals, against South Dakota's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestSouth Dakota, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20171681.3%10.5 pCi/L26.8 pCi/L58.5%−1.1 points
2007 to 20161782.4%11.7 pCi/L26.8 pCi/L57.4%−0.9 points
2006 to 20151283.3%10.3 pCi/L26.8 pCi/L58.8%−2.4 points
2005 to 20141485.7%10.8 pCi/L26.8 pCi/L59.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Marshall County, Geology

The ground under Marshall County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Marshall County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. The map puts 70.8% of Marshall County in the area it calls Missouri Coteau/James River Lowland/Coteau des Prairies and 29.2% in Glacial Lake Dakota. USGS gives both a radon index of 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Marshall County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Missouri Coteau/James River Lowland/Coteau des PrairiesGlacial drift derived largely from Cretaceous marine shale.High1470.8%
Glacial Lake DakotaSilt and clay glacial lake deposits.High1429.2%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Marshall County beside the ground around it

Marshall County has more high-potential ground than South Dakota as a whole: 100% of its land against 56.7%. Of the 5 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Richland County, ND comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Marshall County, the 5 counties bordering it and South Dakota
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Marshall CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Day CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Sargent County, NDZone 1NoneNone100%
Roberts CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Brown CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Richland County, NDZone 1NoneNone100%
South Dakota66 counties, pooled by land areaVaries1.0%42.3%56.7%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Marshall County, Questions

Questions about radon in Marshall County

Are radon levels high in Marshall County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 81.3% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Marshall County, South Dakota were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 10.5 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals: Sargent County, ND reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 62.5%, and Richland County, ND the smallest, 35.1%, with Brown County at 59.6% between.

Which counties border Marshall County?

Marshall County borders 5 counties: Day County, SD, Sargent County, ND, Roberts County, SD, Brown County, SD and Richland County, ND.

Products

Marshall County, Products

Testing a home in Marshall County

No CDC figure names Marshall County; the nearest county with one, Brown County (38 miles away), reported 59.6% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L over the 2006 to 2015 laboratory totals, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Marshall County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Marshall County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Marshall County

Explore

Marshall County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Marshall County

Calculated by Radon411

Marshall County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Marshall County

The Census Bureau estimates 4,426 residents in Marshall County for July 1, 2025, 125 more than in 2020 (+2.9%). Spread over its land, that is 5.3 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Britton, has 1,199 residents, 27.1% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 43.4% of those residents; the other 56.6% live outside any of them. CDC's 17 reported tests for 2007 to 2016 work out to 3.8 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to South Dakota's 5.7.

From Britton to Lake City, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Marshall County's.

The cities and towns in Marshall County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Britton1,199−0.6%27.1%
Veblen313−1.3%7.1%
Langford276−0.7%6.2%
Eden91−1.1%2.1%
Lake City44+2.3%1.0%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Marshall County, Homes

Homes in Marshall County

Marshall County is a place of houses on their own lots: 82% of its 2,430 homes are detached single-family houses, against 67% across South Dakota. The homes are older than South Dakota's as a whole: half were built before 1969 (1979 for South Dakota), and 41% date from before 1960. Owners live in 80% of the occupied homes (South Dakota: 69%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Marshall County, South Dakota, 2019 to 2023
HomesMarshall CountySouth Dakota
Housing units2,430402,364
Detached houses82%67%
In buildings of 5 or more6%16%
Mobile homes8%8%
Built before 196041%29%
Built since 200017%28%
Middle year built19691979
Owner-occupied80%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.