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Radon Levels in Prince William County, Virginia

EPA puts Prince William County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 31.7% of its 4,441 reported radon tests (2008 to 2017, laboratory totals) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    31.7%

    1.3 pts above VA

    Prince William
    31.7%
    Virginia
    30.4%

    4,441 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    2.3pCi/L

    Below action level

    Prince William
    2.3 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    4,441

    3rd of 84 by tests

    Prince William
    4,441
    Fairfax
    8,657

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Virginia

    49 of 84

    Middle half

    Prince William
    31.7%
    Russell
    67.3%

    By share, of 84 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Prince William County

Starts at Prince William County's median, 2.3 pCi/L

2.3pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.3 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Prince William County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Prince William County, At a glance

Prince William County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Prince William County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 45% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Prince William County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory

Reported results by concentration band, Prince William County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
Under 2 pCi/L: 44%2 to 4 pCi/L: 24%4 pCi/L and above: 32%

Of 4,441 pre-mitigation tests reported to CDC, not homes in this area.

Reported results by concentration band, Prince William County, 2008 to 2017, laboratory: data table
Result bandTests MeasuredShare Measured
Under 2 pCi/L1,95944.1%
2 to 4 pCi/L1,07324.2%
4 pCi/L and above1,40931.7%
What these figures count

These are the 4,441 tests reported to CDC for Prince William County over 2008 to 2017 (laboratory totals), many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2008 to 2017, laboratory. Measured data period: 2005 to 2017 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Prince William County, Compared

Prince William County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Prince William County, about 3 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (1,409 of 4,441) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 4.0 points lower. Across 131 Virginia counties pooled together, 30.4% of tests reached that level, so Prince William County runs 1.3 points above its state.

Of 5 neighbours with a figure, none reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 15.9% (Manassas city) to 31.4% (Stafford County). By share, Prince William County is 49th of 84 Virginia counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Half the tests came in under 2.3 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 66.6 pCi/L. Below the action level, 1,959 tests (44.1%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 44.7% statewide, and 1,073 tests (24.2%) fell between 2 and 4, against 24.9% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 31.7% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 45% of the county's land moderate radon potential. CDC also counts 351 tests taken after mitigation in Prince William County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

CDC's ten-year totals for Prince William County went from 3,100 tests (2005 to 2014) to 4,441 (2008 to 2017), the share going from 31.7% to 31.7%.

Prince William County against Virginia, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Prince William County
Prince William County4,44131.7%2.3 pCi/LThis county
Virginia, pooled131 counties, pooled53,19930.4%Not pooled−1.3 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled+4.0 points
Russell Countyhighest in the state4967.3%6.7 pCi/L+35.6 points
Norfolk citylowest in the state732.7%0.5 pCi/L−29.0 points
Stafford County, VAborders it2,75831.4%2.5 pCi/L−0.3 points
Fauquier County, VAborders it1,19930.2%2.5 pCi/L−1.5 points
Loudoun County, VAborders it4,45727.4%1.8 pCi/L−4.3 points
Manassas Park city, VAborders it2520.0%1.4 pCi/L−11.7 points
Fairfax County, VAborders it8,65718.7%1.5 pCi/L−13.0 points
Manassas city, VAborders it14515.9%1.9 pCi/L−15.8 points
Where Prince William County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Virginia and the United States
ResultPrince William County testsPrince William County shareVirginia shareU.S. shareAgainst Virginia
Under 2 pCi/L1,95944.1%44.7%39.6%−0.6 points
2 to 4 pCi/L1,07324.2%24.9%24.7%−0.7 points
4 pCi/L and above1,40931.7%30.4%35.7%+1.3 points
Prince William County ranked among the 84 Virginia counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Greene County44 of 8421434.6%2.8 pCi/L
Spotsylvania County45 of 841,87234.2%2.7 pCi/L
Salem city46 of 8428633.6%2.8 pCi/L
Harrisonburg city47 of 8459933.4%2.4 pCi/L
Caroline County48 of 8419932.7%2.5 pCi/L
Prince William County49 of 844,44131.7%2.3 pCi/L
Stafford County50 of 842,75831.4%2.5 pCi/L
Goochland County51 of 8411430.7%2.4 pCi/L
Fauquier County52 of 841,19930.2%2.5 pCi/L
Chesterfield County53 of 8473329.6%2.2 pCi/L
Nelson County54 of 8412228.7%2.6 pCi/L
Prince William County ten-year laboratory totals, against Virginia's pooled share
PeriodTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestVirginia, pooledChange from the row before
2008 to 20174,44131.7%2.3 pCi/L66.6 pCi/L30.4%−0.1 points
2007 to 20164,20531.8%2.4 pCi/L66.6 pCi/L30.6%−0.3 points
2006 to 20153,64832.1%2.4 pCi/L66.6 pCi/L30.7%+0.4 points
2005 to 20143,10031.7%2.3 pCi/L66.6 pCi/L30.3%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Prince William County, Geology

The ground under Prince William County

Predicted

No class of ground holds half of Prince William County on USGS's geologic map: 44.8% of its land is moderate radon potential, 40.6% high and 14.1% low. The map puts 44.8% of Prince William County in the area it calls Mesozoic Basins and 40.6% in Inner Piedmont, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Prince William County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Mesozoic BasinsSandstone, siltstone and lacustrine black shale.Moderate1144.8%
Inner PiedmontGranite, pegmatites, granitic gneiss, schist and gneiss, slate, and phyllite.High1240.6%
Cretaceous Coastal Plain SedimentsCretaceous Coastal Plain sand, silt, clay.Low814.1%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Prince William County beside the ground around it

On high-potential ground Prince William County is close to Virginia as a whole: 40.6% of its land against 47.9%. Of the 6 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Manassas Park city the most at 77.7%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Prince William County, the 6 counties bordering it and Virginia
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Prince William CountyZone 214.1%44.8%40.6%
Manassas cityZone 1None60.0%40.0%
Manassas Park cityZone 1None22.3%77.7%
Fairfax CountyZone 125.2%12.7%61.1%
Fauquier CountyZone 2None83.8%16.2%
Stafford CountyZone 146.7%None51.4%
Loudoun CountyZone 2None98.7%1.3%
Virginia133 counties, pooled by land areaVaries20.6%30.0%47.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Prince William County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Prince William County

What Virginia's program says
Phone
(804) 864-8161
Email
Radon@vdh.virginia.gov
Licensing of radon professionals
The Code of Virginia requires that Radon testers and mitigators be currently certified by either the National Radon Proficiency Program (NRPP) or the National Radon Safety Board (NRSB).

What it means

Prince William County, Questions

Questions about radon in Prince William County

Are radon levels high in Prince William County?

Over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals, 31.7% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Prince William County, Virginia were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.3 pCi/L. Of 84 Virginia counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 48 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 30.4%.

Which counties border Prince William County?

Prince William County borders 6 counties: Manassas city, Manassas Park city, Fairfax County, Fauquier County, Stafford County and Loudoun County.

Products

Prince William County, Products

Testing a home in Prince William County

In Prince William County, 31.7% of 4,441 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 30.4% pooled across Virginia. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Prince William County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Prince William County homes, compared

Explore

Prince William County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Prince William County

Calculated by Radon411

Prince William County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Prince William County

The Census Bureau estimates 502,966 residents in Prince William County for July 1, 2025, 20,128 more than in 2020 (+4.2%). Packed into its land, that is 1,500 people per square mile. No town dominates: Dumfries, the largest, has 6,405 residents, 1.3% of the total. CDC's 4,441 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 8.8 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Virginia's 6.0.

From Dumfries to Quantico, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Prince William County's.

The cities and towns in Prince William County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Dumfries6,405+12.0%1.3%
Haymarket1,602+4.2%0.3%
Occoquanextends beyond Prince William County1,078+4.1%Counted whole
Quantico597+3.1%0.1%

4 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Prince William County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Prince William County, Homes

Homes in Prince William County

Fewer than six in ten of Prince William County's 160,256 homes are detached houses (55%, against 61% across Virginia); the rest are attached, in shared buildings or mobile. Much of Prince William County is recent building: 40% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1994, against 1984 for Virginia. 74% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Virginia: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Prince William County, Virginia, 2019 to 2023
HomesPrince William CountyVirginia
Housing units160,2563,654,784
Detached houses55%61%
In buildings of 5 or more16%19%
Mobile homes1%4%
Built before 19605%19%
Built since 200040%25%
Middle year built19941984
Owner-occupied74%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.