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Radon in Oshkosh, Wisconsin

EPA puts Winnebago County, where Oshkosh is, in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and high results are common there: 42.4% of the 512 radon tests reported to CDC (2023) came back at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    42.4%

    6.7 pts above WI

    Winnebago
    42.4%
    Wisconsin
    35.7%

    Winnebago, 25th of 69 in WI, 2023

  • Median result

    3.1pCi/L

    Below action level

    Winnebago
    3.1 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of Winnebago's tests, 2023

  • Nearest county

    51.6%

    Calumet, 18 miles

    Calumet
    51.6%
    Winnebago
    42.4%

    122 tests, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    Winnebago, where Oshkosh is

  • Tests reported

    512

    In Winnebago

    Winnebago
    512
    Calumet
    122

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

Read a result for Oshkosh

Starts at Winnebago County's median, 3.1 pCi/L

3.1pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.1 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Winnebago County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Oshkosh, What is published

What is published for Oshkosh

Information:

Every figure for Oshkosh is a county's

Radon data is published by county, not by city, so for Oshkosh it is Winnebago County's: its EPA zone (Zone 2) and the 512 tests reported to CDC for 2023. Only a test tells you about one home.

Oshkosh covers 27 square miles of land, all of it in Winnebago County. About 67,460 people live there, 2,497 to the square mile.

Oshkosh, Counties

The county Oshkosh lies in

Measured

Winnebago County's EPA zone and the figures CDC publishes for it, 2023.

Winnebago CountyZone 2Moderate predicted potential

42.4%
Reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
3.1 pCi/L
Median reported result
512 tests
Tests reported to CDC
9
Annual years on file

Winnebago County ranks 25th of 69 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests for that period, 6.7 points above the 35.7% pooled across Wisconsin's counties, 9.0 points above the national pool of 33.4%.

Measured from the middle of Oshkosh, the nearest counties with a CDC figure for 2023 are Calumet County (18 miles, 51.6% of 122 tests), Fond du Lac County (19 miles, 19.6% of 984 tests) and Outagamie County (28 miles, 40.7% of 337 tests). Across the 8 nearest, the share at or above 4 pCi/L runs from 19.6% to 52.8%; the farthest of them, Manitowoc County, is 38 miles away at 31.1%.

No business in the directory gives Oshkosh as its address; the Wisconsin list covers it. Wisconsin's other cities with a page of their own: Madison, Appleton, Green Bay and Wausau.

The counties around Oshkosh

By distance from the middle of Oshkosh; counties with 30 or more tests.

Nearest counties to Oshkosh with 30 or more tests
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Calumet County18 mi12251.6%4.4 pCi/L
Fond du Lac County19 mi98419.6%1.4 pCi/L
Outagamie County28 mi33740.7%3.1 pCi/L
Green Lake County29 mi7940.5%3.4 pCi/L
Waushara County34 mi7125.4%1.9 pCi/L
Waupaca County37 mi12752.8%4.3 pCi/L
Sheboygan County37 mi39942.9%3.3 pCi/L
Manitowoc County38 mi20931.1%2.2 pCi/L

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones, by county. Measured: CDC tracking data, by county, 2023.

Oshkosh, Geology

The ground under Oshkosh

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Oshkosh's mapped land in one class: moderate radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Green Bay Lobe, to which USGS gives a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Oshkosh
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Green Bay LobeGlacial deposits derived from carbonate and igneous rocks.Moderate1099.6%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Oshkosh beside its county and Wisconsin

Winnebago County as a whole has 18.5% of its land rated high; none of that ground lies under Oshkosh. Across Wisconsin 34.8% of the land is rated high; none of Oshkosh's is.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Oshkosh, the county it lies in and Wisconsin
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
OshkoshBy countyNone99.6%None
Winnebago CountyZone 2None81.5%18.5%
Wisconsin72 counties, pooled by land areaVaries1.4%63.5%34.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Oshkosh, Homes

Homes in Oshkosh

Of Oshkosh's 29,156 homes, 55% are detached houses, against 66% across Winnebago County; 25% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1972, close to Winnebago County's 1975: 41% date from before 1960 and 16% from 2000 or later. 54% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Winnebago County: 66%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Oshkosh, Winnebago County, Wisconsin, 2019 to 2023
HomesOshkoshWinnebago CountyWisconsin
Housing units29,15676,7702,750,750
Detached houses55%66%66%
In buildings of 5 or more25%19%17%
Mobile homes1%2%3%
Built before 196041%34%34%
Built since 200016%18%20%
Middle year built197219751975
Owner-occupied54%66%68%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.

What it means

Oshkosh, Questions

Questions about radon in Oshkosh

What radon zone is Oshkosh in?

EPA's map puts Winnebago County, and with it Oshkosh, in Zone 2, the map's middle class: a predicted county average of 2 to 4 pCi/L.

What are radon levels in Oshkosh?

High results are ordinary around Oshkosh: 42.4% of the 512 tests reported from Winnebago County for 2023 were at or above 4 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says to fix a home. The median reported result was 3.1 pCi/L.

Should I test my home in Oshkosh?

Yes. Winnebago County reported about 217 of its 512 tests at or above 4 pCi/L. That is above Wisconsin's pooled 35.7%, and ranks Winnebago County 25th of the 69 Wisconsin counties with 30 or more tests. Which homes they were, no map can say. How to test a home.

What ground is Oshkosh built on, as far as radon goes?

USGS's geologic map puts all of Oshkosh on one named area, "Green Bay Lobe", rated moderate for radon potential, radon index 10.

Is radon higher in the counties around Oshkosh?

It depends which way you go. 3 of the 8 nearest counties with a figure report a larger share than Winnebago County's 42.4% and 5 a smaller one: from Fond du Lac County (19.6%, 19 miles off) to Waupaca County (52.8%, 37 miles off).

The answers use the published figures of Winnebago County, the county Oshkosh lies in.