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Radon Levels in Huerfano County, Colorado

EPA puts Huerfano County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and 28.3% of its 53 reported radon tests (2023) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    28.3%

    10.6 pts below CO

    Huerfano
    28.3%
    Colorado
    38.9%

    53 tests, 2023

  • Median result

    1.3pCi/L

    Below action level

    Huerfano
    1.3 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2023

  • Tests reported

    53

    33rd of 38 by tests

    Huerfano
    53
    Jefferson
    3,068

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2023

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Colorado

    34 of 38

    Lowest quarter

    Huerfano
    28.3%
    Park
    57.5%

    By share, of 38 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Huerfano County

Starts at Huerfano County's median, 1.3 pCi/L

1.3pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 1.3 pCi/L

Below 2 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is below 2 pCi/L, the level at which EPA says a fix should be considered. Huerfano County's median reported result, 2023.

The data

Huerfano County, At a glance

Huerfano County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Huerfano County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 88% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Huerfano County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Huerfano County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Huerfano County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201452.9%
201560.0%
20160.0%
201712.5%
201830.8%
201932.7%
202032.5%
202140.0%
202241.7%
202328.3%

2023: 28.3%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 60.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 53 tests reported to CDC for Huerfano County over 2023, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Huerfano County, Compared

Huerfano County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Huerfano County's 53 reported tests in 2023 had a middle value of 1.3 pCi/L and a maximum of 18.6 pCi/L, and 28.3% reached 4 pCi/L. Colorado as a whole (61 Colorado counties, pooled) comes to 38.9%: 10.6 points higher than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 34th of 38 Colorado counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Park County reported the highest share (57.5%) and Bent County the lowest (3.7%).

Below the action level, 35 tests (66.0%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 39.2% statewide, and 3 tests (5.7%) fell between 2 and 4, against 22.0% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2023, with 53 tests reported; the quietest, 2015, had 5.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Huerfano County in Zone 1, a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 88% of the county's land high radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 19.4% in Las Animas County to 45.7% in Custer County, with Las Animas County below Huerfano County. Over 6 years of annual figures the share fell 2.5 points, from 30.8% in 2018 to 28.3% in 2023; its peak was 41.7% in 2022.

CDC also counts 5 tests taken after mitigation in Huerfano County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Huerfano County against Colorado2018 to 2023, years with 30 or more tests: Huerfano County 30.8% to 28.3%, the state's pooled share 38.9% in 2023.
Huerfano CountyColorado, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Huerfano County against Colorado: data table
YearTestsHuerfano County, at or above 4 pCi/LColorado, pooled
20183930.8%44.2%
20195232.7%44.1%
20204032.5%41.9%
20215040.0%47.3%
20224841.7%38.6%
20235328.3%38.9%
Huerfano County against Colorado, the United States and nearby counties, 2023
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Huerfano County
Huerfano County5328.3%1.3 pCi/LThis county
Colorado, pooled61 counties, pooled21,80238.9%Not pooled+10.6 points
United States, pooled642 counties, pooled128,74033.4%Not pooled+5.1 points
Park Countyhighest in the state10657.5%4.6 pCi/L+29.2 points
Bent Countylowest in the state1083.7%0.1 pCi/L−24.6 points
Custer County, COborders it3545.7%3.5 pCi/L+17.4 points
Pueblo County, COborders it34244.4%3.5 pCi/L+16.1 points
Saguache County, COborders it1241.7%3.1 pCi/L+13.4 points
Alamosa County, COborders it1225.0%0.6 pCi/L−3.3 points
Las Animas County, COborders it9319.4%1.1 pCi/L−8.9 points
Costilla County, COborders it20.0%0.5 pCi/L−28.3 points
Where Huerfano County's reported results fell, 2023, beside Colorado and the United States
ResultHuerfano County testsHuerfano County shareColorado shareU.S. shareAgainst Colorado
Under 2 pCi/L3566.0%39.2%41.4%+26.8 points
2 to 4 pCi/L35.7%22.0%25.2%−16.3 points
4 pCi/L and above1528.3%38.9%33.4%−10.6 points
Huerfano County ranked among the 38 Colorado counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2023
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Douglas County28 of 381,63535.8%2.4 pCi/L
Denver County29 of 382,27735.4%2.8 pCi/L
Gunnison County30 of 3814734.7%2.5 pCi/L
El Paso County31 of 381,84434.4%2.5 pCi/L
Boulder County32 of 381,96334.2%2.5 pCi/L
Montezuma County33 of 387233.3%3.0 pCi/L
Huerfano County34 of 385328.3%1.3 pCi/L
Gilpin County35 of 3812926.4%1.1 pCi/L
Las Animas County36 of 389319.4%1.1 pCi/L
Mesa County37 of 3856718.9%2.2 pCi/L
Bent County38 of 381083.7%0.1 pCi/L
Huerfano County radon tests by year, against Colorado's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestColorado, pooledChange from the row before
20235328.3%1.3 pCi/L18.6 pCi/L38.9%−13.4 points
20224841.7%3.0 pCi/L47.3 pCi/L38.6%+1.7 points
20215040.0%2.6 pCi/L13.9 pCi/L47.3%+7.5 points
20204032.5%1.7 pCi/L56.9 pCi/L41.9%−0.2 points
20195232.7%2.4 pCi/L40.3 pCi/L44.1%+1.9 points
20183930.8%1.7 pCi/L32.8 pCi/L44.2%+18.3 points
2017812.5%1.9 pCi/L6.0 pCi/L41.0%+12.5 points
201660.0%1.9 pCi/L3.8 pCi/L38.5%−60.0 points
2015560.0%7.4 pCi/L15.0 pCi/L47.2%+7.1 points
20141752.9%4.0 pCi/L36.3 pCi/L46.5%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Huerfano County, State data

Colorado's own radon test data

Measured

What Colorado's own agencies publish about radon tests in Huerfano County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What Colorado CDPHE reports for Huerfano County

Radon data (county results): radon test results received from radon testing labs, primarily short-term household tests taken by the homeowner. Period: 2005-2025.

Share over 4 pCi/L

29.5%

212 of 719 tests

Median result

2.0 pCi/L

Highest result

113.7 pCi/L

Tests behind these figures

719 tests

  • CDPHE says these data do not give actual radon levels in homes that have not been tested.
  • When possible, only tests conducted before a mitigation system was installed are used.
  • Some counties have very small numbers of test results, and their summaries may be less representative.
  • These figures describe tests reported to Colorado CDPHE in this area. They count a different set of tests than CDC's figures and are not a reading of any one home.

Measured: Colorado CDPHE data, 2005-2025.

Huerfano County, Geology

The ground under Huerfano County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Huerfano County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 87.7% of its land is high radon potential, with 12.3% moderate. The map puts 49.4% of Huerfano County in the area it calls Rocky Mountains and 38.3% in High Plains, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 15 and the second 12, both in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Huerfano County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Rocky MountainsPrecambrian granites, gneiss, amphibolite, variable uranium content, abundant shear zones.Sedimentary rocks shed from the granitic highlands.High1549.4%
High PlainsQuaternary deposits and Cretaceous marine shales that locally have a high radiometric signature.High1238.3%
Southern Great PlainsCretaceous sedimentary rocks including sandstone and shale.Moderate1012.3%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Huerfano County beside the ground around it

Huerfano County has more high-potential ground than Colorado as a whole: 87.7% of its land against 74.8%. Of the 6 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Pueblo County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Huerfano County, the 6 counties bordering it and Colorado
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Huerfano CountyZone 1None12.3%87.7%
Pueblo CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Costilla CountyZone 2None61.4%38.6%
Custer CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Alamosa CountyZone 2None91.9%8.1%
Las Animas CountyZone 1None17.4%82.6%
Saguache CountyZone 2None83.0%17.0%
Colorado64 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone25.2%74.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

Local help

Huerfano County, Local resources

Radon testing and mitigation in Huerfano County

What Colorado's program says
Licensing of radon professionals
Listed contractors are certified by the National Radon Proficiency Program or the National Radon Safety Board, and must be licensed by the Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies.
Disclosure when a home is sold or rented
As of August 7, 2023, landlords in Colorado are required to disclose radon information when a tenant signs a lease agreement.

What it means

Huerfano County, Questions

Questions about radon in Huerfano County

Are radon levels high in Huerfano County?

In 2023, 28.3% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Huerfano County, Colorado were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 1.3 pCi/L. Of 38 Colorado counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 33 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 38.9%.

Which counties border Huerfano County?

Huerfano County borders 6 counties: Pueblo County, Costilla County, Custer County, Alamosa County, Las Animas County and Saguache County.

Products

Huerfano County, Products

Testing a home in Huerfano County

In Huerfano County, 28.3% of 53 tests reported to CDC in 2023 reached 4 pCi/L, against 38.9% pooled across Colorado. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Huerfano County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Huerfano County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Huerfano County

Explore

Huerfano County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Huerfano County

Calculated by Radon411

Huerfano County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Huerfano County

The Census Bureau estimates 7,011 residents in Huerfano County for July 1, 2025, 187 more than in 2020 (+2.7%). Spread over its land, that is 4.4 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Walsenburg, has 3,039 residents, 43.3% of the total. Together its 2 incorporated places hold 55.6% of those residents; the other 44.4% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 53 reported tests for 2023 come to 7.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 3.6 for Colorado.

From Walsenburg to La Veta, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Huerfano County's.

The cities and towns in Huerfano County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Walsenburg3,039−0.4%43.3%
La Veta859+0.5%12.3%

2 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Huerfano County, Homes

Homes in Huerfano County

Huerfano County is a place of houses on their own lots: 81% of its 4,750 homes are detached single-family houses, against 62% across Colorado. The homes are older than Colorado's as a whole: half were built before 1976 (1987 for Colorado), and 33% date from before 1960. Owners live in 77% of the occupied homes (Colorado: 66%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Huerfano County, Colorado, 2019 to 2023
HomesHuerfano CountyColorado
Housing units4,7502,545,124
Detached houses81%62%
In buildings of 5 or more3%22%
Mobile homes11%4%
Built before 196033%16%
Built since 200014%31%
Middle year built19761987
Owner-occupied77%66%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.