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Radon Levels in Decatur County, Kansas

EPA puts Decatur County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 3 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    86.7%

    54.9 pts above KS

    Decatur
    86.7%
    Kansas
    31.8%

    45 tests, 2021

  • Median result

    6.8pCi/L

    Action level reached

    Decatur
    6.8 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2021

  • Tests reported

    45

    50th of 62 by tests

    Decatur
    45
    Johnson
    25,860

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2021

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Kansas

    2 of 62

    Top quarter

    Decatur
    86.7%
    Norton
    93.8%

    By share, of 62 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Decatur County

Starts at Decatur County's median, 6.8 pCi/L

6.8pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 6.8 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher. Decatur County's median reported result, 2021.

The data

Decatur County, At a glance

Decatur County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Decatur County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Decatur County, 2022

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Decatur County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Decatur County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201633.3%
201758.3%
201850.0%
201966.7%
202058.3%
202186.7%
2022100.0%

2022: 100.0%. Across these years the share ran from 33.3% to 100.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 3 tests were reported to CDC for Decatur County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2016 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Decatur County, Compared

Decatur County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

More than half: 86.7% of the 45 radon tests reported to CDC for Decatur County in 2021 read at least 4 pCi/L. That places it 2nd of 62 Kansas counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. That is 54.9 points above the 31.8% pooled from 96 Kansas counties.

The newest figure, in 2022, counts only 3 tests (100.0% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 45-test figure.

The median result, 6.8 pCi/L, sits above EPA's 4 pCi/L action level, and the top reported result was 14.7 pCi/L. The rest split 6.7% under 2 pCi/L and 6.7% from 2 to 4 (Kansas: 45.3% and 22.9%). Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 86.7% share point the same way here.

1 of its 3 bordering counties with figures ran higher, led by Norton County at 93.8%; Red Willow County, NE reported 48.0%. Statewide for the same period, Norton County reported the highest share (93.8%) and Doniphan County the lowest (0.0%).

The busiest year on file was 2021, with 45 tests reported; the quietest, 2018, had 2.

Nationally, every county with a figure for the same period pools to 24.4%; Decatur County sits 62.3 points above it. CDC also counts 6 tests taken after mitigation in Decatur County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Decatur County against Kansas, the United States and nearby counties, 2021
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Decatur County
Decatur County4586.7%6.8 pCi/LThis county
Kansas, pooled96 counties, pooled69,90931.8%Not pooled−54.9 points
United States, pooled807 counties, pooled344,60424.4%Not pooled−62.3 points
Phillips Countyhighest in the state3372.7%6.0 pCi/L−14.0 points
Doniphan Countylowest in the state330.0%1.7 pCi/L−86.7 points
Sheridan County, KSborders it9100.0%5.8 pCi/L+13.3 points
Furnas County, NEborders it12100.0%5.6 pCi/L+13.3 points
Norton County, KSborders it4893.8%7.3 pCi/L+7.1 points
Thomas County, KSborders it4856.3%4.2 pCi/L−30.4 points
Rawlins County, KSborders it1850.0%3.8 pCi/L−36.7 points
Red Willow County, NEborders it15048.0%3.8 pCi/L−38.7 points
Where Decatur County's reported results fell, 2021, beside Kansas and the United States
ResultDecatur County testsDecatur County shareKansas shareU.S. shareAgainst Kansas
Under 2 pCi/L36.7%45.3%54.4%−38.6 points
2 to 4 pCi/L36.7%22.9%21.2%−16.2 points
4 pCi/L and above3986.7%31.8%24.4%+54.9 points
Decatur County ranked among the 62 Kansas counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2021
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Norton County1 of 624893.8%7.3 pCi/L
Decatur County2 of 624586.7%6.8 pCi/L
Phillips County3 of 623372.7%6.0 pCi/L
Marshall County4 of 629963.6%5.3 pCi/L
Lincoln County4 of 623363.6%4.5 pCi/L
Sherman County6 of 6210861.1%5.0 pCi/L
Cloud County7 of 6226460.2%4.4 pCi/L
Ford County8 of 6222857.9%4.8 pCi/L
Republic County9 of 624257.1%5.2 pCi/L
Pawnee County10 of 629656.3%4.3 pCi/L
Russell County10 of 624856.3%4.8 pCi/L
Decatur County radon tests by year, against Kansas' pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestKansas, pooledChange from the row before
20223100.0%8.4 pCi/L9.5 pCi/L32.0%+13.3 points
20214586.7%6.8 pCi/L14.7 pCi/L31.8%+28.4 points
20201258.3%5.5 pCi/L8.7 pCi/L31.3%−8.4 points
2019966.7%5.0 pCi/L11.8 pCi/L33.7%+16.7 points
2018250.0%8.3 pCi/L13.2 pCi/L37.3%−8.3 points
20171258.3%4.4 pCi/L10.4 pCi/L37.3%+25.0 points
2016633.3%3.6 pCi/L17.5 pCi/L35.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Decatur County, Geology

The ground under Decatur County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Decatur County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Ogallala Formation, to which USGS gives a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Decatur County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Ogallala FormationTertiary sandstone, in part covered by windblown eolian sand and loess deposits.High12100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Decatur County beside the ground around it

Decatur County has more high-potential ground than Kansas as a whole: 100% of its land against 59.9%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Rawlins County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Decatur County, the 6 counties bordering it and Kansas
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Decatur CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Norton CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Sheridan CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Rawlins CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Red Willow County, NEZone 1NoneNone100%
Furnas County, NEZone 1NoneNone100%
Thomas CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Kansas105 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone40.1%59.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Decatur County, Questions

Questions about radon in Decatur County

Are radon levels high in Decatur County?

In 2022, 100.0% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Decatur County, Kansas were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 8.4 pCi/L. Of 62 Kansas counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 1 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 31.8%.

Which counties border Decatur County?

Decatur County borders 6 counties: Norton County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Red Willow County, NE, Furnas County, NE and Thomas County, KS.

Products

Decatur County, Products

Testing a home in Decatur County

In Decatur County, 86.7% of 45 tests reported to CDC in 2021 reached 4 pCi/L, against 31.8% pooled across Kansas. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Decatur County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Decatur County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Decatur County

Explore

Decatur County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Decatur County

Calculated by Radon411

Decatur County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Decatur County

About 2,716 people live in Decatur County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 46 fewer than in 2020 (−1.7%). Spread over its land, that is 3.0 people to the square mile. Oberlin alone is home to 1,606 of them, 59.1% of the total. CDC's 45 reported tests for 2021 work out to 16.6 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Kansas' 23.5.

From Oberlin to Dresden, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Decatur County's.

The cities and towns in Decatur County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Oberlin1,606−1.4%59.1%
Norcatur159−1.9%5.9%
Jennings79−2.5%2.9%
Claytonextends beyond Decatur County45−2.2%Counted whole
Dresden42−4.5%1.5%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Decatur County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Decatur County, Homes

Homes in Decatur County

Decatur County is a place of houses on their own lots: 90% of its 1,643 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Kansas. The homes are older than Kansas' as a whole: half were built before 1954 (1975 for Kansas), and 58% date from before 1960. Owners live in 79% of the occupied homes (Kansas: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Decatur County, Kansas, 2019 to 2023
HomesDecatur CountyKansas
Housing units1,6431,285,221
Detached houses90%72%
In buildings of 5 or more2%13%
Mobile homes4%4%
Built before 196058%33%
Built since 20005%20%
Middle year built19541975
Owner-occupied79%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.