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Radon Levels in Osborne County, Kansas

EPA puts Osborne County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 23 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2022). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Highest bordering

    71.9%

    Jewell County

    Jewell
    71.9%
    Ellis
    41.6%

    3 of 7 neighbours have 30+ tests, 2019

  • Nearest county

    51.1%

    Mitchell County, 30 miles

    Mitchell
    51.1%
    Kansas
    33.7%

    Share at 4+ pCi/L, 47 tests, 2019

  • Ground above low

    100.0%

    Level with Kansas

    Osborne
    100.0%
    Kansas
    100.0%

    Share of land USGS rates moderate or high potential

  • Tests reported

    24

    Too few for a share

    Osborne
    24
    Needed
    30

    2018

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

Read a result for Osborne County

Starts at EPA's action level

4.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 4.0 pCi/L

At or above 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is at or above 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends fixing a home when the radon level is 4 pCi/L or higher.

The data

Osborne County, At a glance

Osborne County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Osborne County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Osborne County, 2022

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Osborne County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Osborne County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201643.8%
201775.0%
201883.3%
201970.6%
202053.8%
202114.3%
202282.6%

2022: 82.6%. Across these years the share ran from 14.3% to 83.3%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 23 tests were reported to CDC for Osborne County over 2022, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2022. Measured data period: 2016 to 2022 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Osborne County, Compared

Osborne County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

CDC's largest figure for Osborne County rests on 24 tests in 2018, 20 of them at or above 4 pCi/L, so each test moves its share by 4.2 points and no rank or comparison is drawn from it. Results reached as high as 18.0 pCi/L, with a middle value of 7.0 pCi/L.

Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure in 2019: Jewell County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 71.9%, and Ellis County the smallest, 41.6%, with Mitchell County at 51.1% between. Farther out, Phillips County (43 miles away) at 71.4%, Ellsworth County (54 miles away) at 41.0% and Barton County (60 miles away) at 24.6% have figures too. Pooled across 102 Kansas counties, 33.7% of reported tests reached that level; across every county in the country with a figure, 29.0%.

Statewide for the same period, Jewell County reported the highest share (71.9%) and Reno County the lowest (20.8%). EPA's 1993 map puts Osborne County in Zone 1, the map's highest label: a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

Kansas, the United States and the counties around Osborne County, 2019
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Kansas, pooled102 counties, pooled24,17633.7%Not pooled
United States, pooled828 counties, pooled391,41229.0%Not pooled
Phillips Countyhighest in the state3571.4%6.0 pCi/L
Reno Countylowest in the state30320.8%2.0 pCi/L
Rooks County, KSborders it977.8%6.0 pCi/L
Smith County, KSborders it1275.0%7.8 pCi/L
Jewell County, KSborders it3271.9%7.4 pCi/L
Russell County, KSborders it1464.3%5.9 pCi/L
Mitchell County, KSborders it4751.1%4.0 pCi/L
Ellis County, KSborders it20941.6%3.3 pCi/L
Lincoln County, KSborders it2520.0%2.0 pCi/L
The nearest Kansas counties to Osborne County with 30 or more tests, 2019
CountyDistanceTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Mitchell County30 mi4751.1%4.0 pCi/L
Jewell County42 mi3271.9%7.4 pCi/L
Ellis County42 mi20941.6%3.3 pCi/L
Phillips County43 mi3571.4%6.0 pCi/L
Ellsworth County54 mi3941.0%1.9 pCi/L
Barton County60 mi5724.6%2.0 pCi/L
Cloud County61 mi6352.4%4.4 pCi/L
Ottawa County62 mi3148.4%3.9 pCi/L
Osborne County radon tests by year, against Kansas' pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestKansas, pooledChange from the row before
20222382.6%7.4 pCi/L58.0 pCi/L32.0%+68.3 points
20212114.3%1.2 pCi/L10.3 pCi/L31.8%−39.5 points
20201353.8%6.6 pCi/L25.0 pCi/L31.3%−16.8 points
20191770.6%5.4 pCi/L11.0 pCi/L33.7%−12.7 points
20182483.3%7.0 pCi/L18.0 pCi/L37.3%+8.3 points
20171275.0%6.2 pCi/L36.7 pCi/L37.3%+31.2 points
20161643.8%3.5 pCi/L11.9 pCi/L35.4%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Osborne County, Geology

The ground under Osborne County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Osborne County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. All of it lies in the area the map calls Smoky Hills, to which USGS gives a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Osborne County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Smoky HillsCretaceous marine sandstone, shale, and siltstone covered by discontinuous loess deposits.High12100%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Osborne County beside the ground around it

Osborne County has more high-potential ground than Kansas as a whole: 100% of its land against 59.9%. Of the 7 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Jewell County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Osborne County, the 7 counties bordering it and Kansas
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Osborne CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Smith CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Russell CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Rooks CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Mitchell CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Lincoln CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Ellis CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Jewell CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Kansas105 counties, pooled by land areaVariesNone40.1%59.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Osborne County, Questions

Questions about radon in Osborne County

Are radon levels high in Osborne County?

In 2022, 82.6% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Osborne County, Kansas were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 7.4 pCi/L. Of the counties bordering it, 3 have a figure in 2019: Jewell County reported the largest share at or above 4 pCi/L, 71.9%, and Ellis County the smallest, 41.6%, with Mitchell County at 51.1% between.

Which counties border Osborne County?

Osborne County borders 7 counties: Smith County, Russell County, Rooks County, Mitchell County, Lincoln County, Ellis County and Jewell County.

Products

Osborne County, Products

Testing a home in Osborne County

No CDC figure names Osborne County; the nearest county with one, Mitchell County (30 miles away), reported 51.1% of its tests at or above 4 pCi/L in 2019, the only reading nearby until a test of this home. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Osborne County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Osborne County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Osborne County

Explore

Osborne County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Osborne County

Calculated by Radon411

Osborne County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Osborne County

Osborne County has been losing residents: from 3,487 in 2020 to 3,285 on July 1, 2025, a fall of 5.8% by the Census Bureau's estimates. Spread over its land, that is 3.7 people to the square mile. Its largest town, Osborne, has 1,249 residents, 38.0% of the total. Together its 5 incorporated places hold 75.0% of those residents; the other 25.0% live outside any of them. CDC's 24 reported tests for 2018 work out to 7.3 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Kansas' 7.8.

From Osborne to Portis, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Osborne County's.

The cities and towns in Osborne County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Osborne1,249−5.5%38.0%
Downs759−5.6%23.1%
Natoma285−6.3%8.7%
Alton91−7.1%2.8%
Portis81−6.9%2.5%

5 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Osborne County, Homes

Homes in Osborne County

Osborne County is a place of houses on their own lots: 89% of its 2,027 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Kansas. The homes are older than Kansas' as a whole: half were built before 1951 (1975 for Kansas), and 64% date from before 1960. Owners live in 76% of the occupied homes (Kansas: 67%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Osborne County, Kansas, 2019 to 2023
HomesOsborne CountyKansas
Housing units2,0271,285,221
Detached houses89%72%
In buildings of 5 or more2%13%
Mobile homes4%4%
Built before 196064%33%
Built since 20003%20%
Middle year built19511975
Owner-occupied76%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.