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Radon Levels in Cheshire County, New Hampshire

EPA puts Cheshire County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 19.4% of its 103 reported radon tests (2021) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    19.4%

    23.3 pts below NH

    Cheshire
    19.4%
    NH
    42.7%

    103 tests, 2021

  • Median result

    2.1pCi/L

    Below action level

    Cheshire
    2.1 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2021

  • Tests reported

    103

    7th of 10 by tests

    Cheshire
    103
    Rockingham
    638

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2021

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in NH

    10 of 10

    Lowest quarter

    Cheshire
    19.4%
    Carroll
    54.0%

    By share, of 10 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Cheshire County

Starts at Cheshire County's median, 2.1 pCi/L

2.1pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.1 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Cheshire County's median reported result, 2021.

The data

Cheshire County, At a glance

Cheshire County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Cheshire County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 86% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Cheshire County, 2021

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Cheshire County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Cheshire County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201818.9%
201920.6%
202023.8%
202119.4%

2021: 19.4%. Across these years the share ran from 18.9% to 23.8%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 103 tests reported to CDC for Cheshire County over 2021, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2021. Measured data period: 2005 to 2021 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Cheshire County, Compared

Cheshire County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Cheshire County's 103 reported tests in 2021 had a middle value of 2.1 pCi/L and a maximum of 49.6 pCi/L, and 19.4% reached 4 pCi/L. New Hampshire as a whole (10 New Hampshire counties, pooled) comes to 42.7%: 23.3 points higher than here.

Among its state's counties it ranks 10th of 10 New Hampshire counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Carroll County reported the highest share (54.0%) and Sullivan County the lowest (23.3%).

Below the action level, 47 tests (45.6%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 32.3% statewide, and 36 tests (35.0%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.0% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2018, with 201 tests reported; the quietest, 2021, had 103.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Cheshire County in Zone 2, a predicted county average between 2 and 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 86% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 12.0% in Windham County, VT to 41.5% in Hillsborough County, with Windham County, VT below Cheshire County. Over 4 years of annual figures the share held within 2 points, from 18.9% in 2018 to 19.4% in 2021; its peak was 23.8% in 2020.

CDC also counts 11 tests taken after mitigation in Cheshire County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Cheshire County against New Hampshire2018 to 2021, years with 30 or more tests: Cheshire County 18.9% to 19.4%, the state's pooled share 42.7% in 2021.
Cheshire CountyNew Hampshire, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Cheshire County against New Hampshire: data table
YearTestsCheshire County, at or above 4 pCi/LNew Hampshire, pooled
201820118.9%34.6%
201913120.6%40.6%
202016823.8%40.2%
202110319.4%42.7%
Cheshire County against New Hampshire, the United States and nearby counties, 2021
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Cheshire County
Cheshire County10319.4%2.1 pCi/LThis county
New Hampshire, pooled10 counties, pooled2,26042.7%Not pooled+23.3 points
United States, pooled807 counties, pooled344,60424.4%Not pooled+5.0 points
Carroll Countyhighest in the state16154.0%4.3 pCi/L+34.6 points
Merrimack Countylowest in the state18731.6%2.2 pCi/L+12.2 points
Hillsborough County, NHborders it61041.5%3.2 pCi/L+22.1 points
Sullivan County, NHborders it6023.3%2.7 pCi/L+3.9 points
Windham County, VTborders it11712.0%1.5 pCi/L−7.4 points
Where Cheshire County's reported results fell, 2021, beside New Hampshire and the United States
ResultCheshire County testsCheshire County shareNew Hampshire shareU.S. shareAgainst New Hampshire
Under 2 pCi/L4745.6%32.3%54.4%+13.3 points
2 to 4 pCi/L3635.0%25.0%21.2%+10.0 points
4 pCi/L and above2019.4%42.7%24.4%−23.3 points
Cheshire County ranked among the 10 New Hampshire counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2021
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Carroll County1 of 1016154.0%4.3 pCi/L
Coos County2 of 104452.3%4.3 pCi/L
Rockingham County3 of 1063848.1%3.7 pCi/L
Strafford County4 of 1021347.9%3.6 pCi/L
Grafton County5 of 1014244.4%3.0 pCi/L
Hillsborough County6 of 1061041.5%3.2 pCi/L
Belknap County7 of 1010236.3%2.6 pCi/L
Merrimack County8 of 1018731.6%2.2 pCi/L
Sullivan County9 of 106023.3%2.7 pCi/L
Cheshire County10 of 1010319.4%2.1 pCi/L
Cheshire County radon tests by year, against New Hampshire's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew Hampshire, pooledChange from the row before
202110319.4%2.1 pCi/L49.6 pCi/L42.7%−4.4 points
202016823.8%1.7 pCi/L21.4 pCi/L40.2%+3.2 points
201913120.6%1.8 pCi/L27.2 pCi/L40.6%+1.7 points
201820118.9%1.6 pCi/L15.2 pCi/L34.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Cheshire County, Geology

The ground under Cheshire County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Cheshire County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 86.2% of its land is moderate radon potential, with 6.5% high and 7.3% low. The map puts 52.8% of Cheshire County in the area it calls Eastern New England Upland and 26.4% in Eastern New England Upland, with 7 smaller areas beside them. USGS gives both a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Cheshire County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Eastern New England UplandLate Cambrian-Early Devonian limestone, conglomerate, phyllite, schist, slate.Moderate1052.8%
Eastern New England UplandSilurian-Devonian intrusive rocks ranging from gabbro to granite and Middle to Late Ordovician intrusive rocks ranging from gabbro to syenite.Moderate1026.4%
Eastern New England UplandSilurian-Devonian intrusive rocks ranging from gabbro to granite.Low87.3%
Eastern New England UplandDevonian-Carboniferous two-mica granite.High136.4%
Eastern New England UplandJurassic-Cretaceous rocks of the White Mountain and New England-Quebec igneous succession.Moderate102.5%
Eastern New England UplandMiddle to Late Ordovician intrusive rocks ranging from gabbro to syenite.Moderate101.3%

3 smaller areas are not listed. Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Cheshire County beside the ground around it

New Hampshire as a whole has more high-potential ground than Cheshire County: 18.8% of its land, against 6.5% here. Of the 5 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Worcester County, MA the most at 85.4%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Cheshire County, the 5 counties bordering it and New Hampshire
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Cheshire CountyZone 27.3%86.2%6.5%
Windham County, VTZone 2None100%None
Sullivan CountyZone 210.7%88.2%1.1%
Hillsborough CountyZone 217.8%61.7%20.4%
Franklin County, MAZone 214.5%85.5%None
Worcester County, MAZone 1None14.6%85.4%
New Hampshire10 counties, pooled by land areaVaries9.6%71.4%18.8%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Cheshire County, Questions

Questions about radon in Cheshire County

Are radon levels high in Cheshire County?

In 2021, 19.4% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Cheshire County, New Hampshire were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.1 pCi/L. Of 10 New Hampshire counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 9 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 42.7%.

Which counties border Cheshire County?

Cheshire County borders 5 counties: Windham County, VT, Sullivan County, NH, Hillsborough County, NH, Franklin County, MA and Worcester County, MA.

Products

Cheshire County, Products

Testing a home in Cheshire County

In Cheshire County, 19.4% of 103 tests reported to CDC in 2021 reached 4 pCi/L, against 42.7% pooled across New Hampshire. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Cheshire County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Cheshire County homes, compared

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Cheshire County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Cheshire County

Calculated by Radon411

Cheshire County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Cheshire County

The Census Bureau estimates 78,269 residents in Cheshire County for July 1, 2025, 1,728 more than in 2020 (+2.3%). That works out to 111 people per square mile of land. Keene, its one incorporated place, has 23,072 residents, 29.5% of the total. CDC's 103 reported tests for 2021 work out to 1.3 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to New Hampshire's 1.6.

Keene is the one incorporated place here; CDC publishes no figure by town, so it reads Cheshire County's.

Keene, Cheshire County: residents on July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Keene23,072+0.1%29.5%

One incorporated place, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Cheshire County, Homes

Homes in Cheshire County

Of Cheshire County's 35,777 homes, 70% are detached houses, against 63% across New Hampshire; 12% are in buildings of five or more homes. Half of its homes were built before 1972, close to New Hampshire's 1978: 39% date from before 1960 and 16% from 2000 or later. 70% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (New Hampshire: 73%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Cheshire County, New Hampshire, 2019 to 2023
HomesCheshire CountyNew Hampshire
Housing units35,777644,253
Detached houses70%63%
In buildings of 5 or more12%15%
Mobile homes6%5%
Built before 196039%29%
Built since 200016%18%
Middle year built19721978
Owner-occupied70%73%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.