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Radon Levels in Dutchess County, New York

EPA puts Dutchess County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 11 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    40.8%

    16.3 pts above NY

    Dutchess
    40.8%
    New York
    24.5%

    2,133 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.0pCi/L

    Below action level

    Dutchess
    3.0 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    2,133

    12th of 61 by tests

    Dutchess
    2,133
    Erie
    13,822

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in New York

    7 of 61

    Top quarter

    Dutchess
    40.8%
    Chemung
    52.3%

    By share, of 61 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Dutchess County

Starts at Dutchess County's median, 3.0 pCi/L

3.0pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.0 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Dutchess County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Dutchess County, At a glance

Dutchess County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Dutchess County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Dutchess County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Dutchess County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Dutchess County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201447.5%
201529.7%
201624.9%
201730.4%
201850.0%
201936.8%
202030.0%
2021100.0%
20228.3%
202345.5%

2023: 45.5%. Across these years the share ran from 8.3% to 100.0%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 11 tests were reported to CDC for Dutchess County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Dutchess County, Compared

Dutchess County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Dutchess County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (871 of 2,133) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 5.1 points higher. Across 62 New York counties pooled together, 24.5% of tests reached that level, so Dutchess County runs 16.3 points above its state.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 11 tests (45.5% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 2,133-test figure.

Of 7 neighbours with a figure, none reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 24.7% (Putnam County) to 39.8% (Columbia County). By share, Dutchess County is 7th of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 47.5% and 2022 closed at 8.3% (down 39.2 points), with 2018 the high at 50.0%. Half the tests came in under 3.0 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 133.1 pCi/L. Below the action level, 783 tests (36.7%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 51.7% statewide, and 479 tests (22.5%) fell between 2 and 4, against 23.7% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 40.8% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential. CDC also counts 154 tests taken after mitigation in Dutchess County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

The busiest year on file was 2016, with 205 tests reported; the quietest, 2021, had 1.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Dutchess County against New York2014 to 2022, years with 30 or more tests: Dutchess County 47.5% to 8.3%, the state's pooled share 22.4% in 2022.
Dutchess CountyNew York, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Dutchess County against New York: data table
YearTestsDutchess County, at or above 4 pCi/LNew York, pooled
20144047.5%16.6%
20153729.7%21.4%
201620524.9%20.4%
20174630.4%31.6%
20184650.0%26.9%
20193836.8%28.0%
2022728.3%22.4%
Dutchess County against New York, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Dutchess County
Dutchess County2,13340.8%3.0 pCi/LThis county
New York, pooled62 counties, pooled97,14524.5%Not pooled−16.3 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−5.1 points
Chemung Countyhighest in the state1,53752.3%4.3 pCi/L+11.5 points
Bronx Countylowest in the state1853.2%0.5 pCi/L−37.6 points
Columbia County, NYborders it57339.8%2.7 pCi/L−1.0 points
Orange County, NYborders it2,79030.6%2.2 pCi/L−10.2 points
Ulster County, NYborders it3,59429.8%2.2 pCi/L−11.0 points
Litchfield County, CTborders it1,59529.1%2.0 pCi/L−11.7 points
Fairfield County, CTborders it7,63827.4%2.1 pCi/L−13.4 points
Berkshire County, MAborders it1,09727.1%1.7 pCi/L−13.7 points
Putnam County, NYborders it1,02024.7%1.9 pCi/L−16.1 points
Where Dutchess County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside New York and the United States
ResultDutchess County testsDutchess County shareNew York shareU.S. shareAgainst New York
Under 2 pCi/L78336.7%51.7%39.6%−15.0 points
2 to 4 pCi/L47922.5%23.7%24.7%−1.2 points
4 pCi/L and above87140.8%24.5%35.7%+16.3 points
Dutchess County ranked among the 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Cortland County2 of 6178851.0%4.1 pCi/L
Yates County3 of 6113545.9%3.5 pCi/L
Steuben County4 of 611,08045.3%3.4 pCi/L
Allegany County5 of 6138342.6%2.9 pCi/L
Herkimer County6 of 6133741.5%3.1 pCi/L
Dutchess County7 of 612,13340.8%3.0 pCi/L
Cattaraugus County8 of 6159940.6%3.0 pCi/L
Columbia County9 of 6157339.8%2.7 pCi/L
Wyoming County10 of 6133839.3%3.0 pCi/L
Tioga County11 of 611,41938.9%2.7 pCi/L
Schuyler County12 of 6123638.6%2.5 pCi/L
Dutchess County radon tests by year, against New York's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew York, pooledChange from the row before
20231145.5%3.0 pCi/L42.2 pCi/L32.0%+37.2 points
2022728.3%1.1 pCi/L10.3 pCi/L22.4%−91.7 points
20211100.0%18.5 pCi/L18.5 pCi/L18.9%+70.0 points
20202030.0%2.1 pCi/L25.0 pCi/L22.7%−6.8 points
20193836.8%2.3 pCi/L22.4 pCi/L28.0%−13.2 points
20184650.0%3.9 pCi/L20.4 pCi/L26.9%+19.6 points
20174630.4%1.9 pCi/L19.2 pCi/L31.6%+5.5 points
201620524.9%1.7 pCi/L88.2 pCi/L20.4%−4.8 points
20153729.7%2.7 pCi/L20.5 pCi/L21.4%−17.8 points
20144047.5%3.8 pCi/L70.2 pCi/L16.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Dutchess County, State data

New York's own radon test data

Measured

What New York's own agencies publish about radon tests in Dutchess County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What the New York State Department of Health reports for Dutchess County

Indoor air radon testing data (Environmental Public Health Tracker): short-term charcoal canister tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, presented as five-year rolling averages. Period: 2015-2019. The publisher also lists 15 earlier periods.

Share at or above 4 pCi/L

39.2%

Average result

4.8 pCi/L

Tests behind these figures

41.8 tests a year on average

  • Every figure is a five-year rolling average: the average result is the rolling average of each year's mean, and the test count is an average per year.
  • The data only include tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, and therefore may not capture all radon tests performed in a county.
  • The data include both screening tests and post-mitigation tests, as it is not always possible to tell them apart.
  • Radon testing by homeowners is optional in New York, so the values may not be representative of every home in the county.
  • These figures describe tests reported to the New York State Department of Health in this area. They count a different set of tests than CDC's figures and are not a reading of any one home.

Measured: New York State Department of Health data, 2015-2019.

Dutchess County, Geology

The ground under Dutchess County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Dutchess County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 99.6% of its land is high radon potential, with 0.4% moderate. 96.6% of it lies in the area the map calls New England-Taconic Mountains, to which USGS gives a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Dutchess County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
New England-Taconic MountainsSlate, phyllite, graywacke, and limestone.High1296.6%
Hudson HighlandsAmphibolitic gneiss, quartz-poor gneisses, and marbles.High132.9%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Dutchess County beside the ground around it

Dutchess County has more high-potential ground than New York as a whole: 99.6% of its land against 48.9%. Of the 7 counties that border it, 2 have more high-potential ground, Ulster County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Dutchess County, the 7 counties bordering it and New York
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Dutchess CountyZone 1None0.4%99.6%
Putnam CountyZone 1None3.4%96.6%
Litchfield County, CTZone 20.6%60.8%38.6%
Ulster CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Columbia CountyZone 1None0.6%99.4%
Fairfield County, CTZone 1None19.2%79.5%
Orange CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Berkshire County, MAZone 2None100%None
New York62 counties, pooled by land areaVaries22.0%28.2%48.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Dutchess County, Questions

Questions about radon in Dutchess County

Are radon levels high in Dutchess County?

In 2023, 45.5% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Dutchess County, New York were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.0 pCi/L. Of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 6 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 24.5%.

Which counties border Dutchess County?

Dutchess County borders 7 counties: Putnam County, NY, Litchfield County, CT, Ulster County, NY, Columbia County, NY, Fairfield County, CT, Orange County, NY and Berkshire County, MA.

Products

Dutchess County, Products

Testing a home in Dutchess County

In Dutchess County, 40.8% of 2,133 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 24.5% pooled across New York. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Dutchess County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Dutchess County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Dutchess County

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Dutchess County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Dutchess County

Calculated by Radon411

Dutchess County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Dutchess County

The Census Bureau estimates 300,708 residents in Dutchess County for July 1, 2025, 4,399 more than in 2020 (+1.5%). That works out to 378 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Poughkeepsie, the largest, has 32,499 residents, 10.8% of the total. Together its 10 incorporated places hold 21.8% of those residents; the other 78.2% live outside any of them. CDC's 2,133 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 work out to 7.1 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to New York's 4.9.

From Poughkeepsie to Millerton, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Dutchess County's.

The cities and towns in Dutchess County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Poughkeepsie32,499+2.9%10.8%
Beacon14,931+4.2%5.0%
Wappingers Falls6,048−0.9%2.0%
Rhinebeck2,588−4.1%0.9%
Fishkill2,147−0.9%0.7%
Pawling2,070+3.6%0.7%
Red Hook1,956−0.9%0.7%
Millbrook1,442−1.0%0.5%
Tivoli1,019−0.7%0.3%
Millerton880−1.1%0.3%

10 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Dutchess County, Homes

Homes in Dutchess County

Of Dutchess County's 122,636 homes, 63% are detached houses, against 41% across New York; 15% are in buildings of five or more homes. Much of Dutchess County is recent building: 14% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1971, against 1958 for New York. 69% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (New York: 54%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Dutchess County, New York, 2019 to 2023
HomesDutchess CountyNew York
Housing units122,6368,539,536
Detached houses63%41%
In buildings of 5 or more15%34%
Mobile homes3%2%
Built before 196035%53%
Built since 200014%12%
Middle year built19711958
Owner-occupied69%54%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.