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Radon Levels in Ulster County, New York

EPA puts Ulster County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 6 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    29.7%

    4.8 pts above NY

    Ulster
    29.7%
    New York
    24.9%

    3,597 tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Median result

    2.2pCi/L

    Below action level

    Ulster
    2.2 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2007 to 2016

  • Tests reported

    3,597

    6th of 61 by tests

    Ulster
    3,597
    Erie
    12,998

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2007 to 2016

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in New York

    23 of 61

    Middle half

    Ulster
    29.7%
    Chemung
    51.7%

    By share, of 61 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Ulster County

Starts at Ulster County's median, 2.2 pCi/L

2.2pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.2 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Ulster County's median reported result, 2007 to 2016.

The data

Ulster County, At a glance

Ulster County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Ulster County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 100% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Ulster County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Ulster County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Ulster County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201444.4%
201521.1%
201630.8%
201736.8%
201822.2%
201918.5%
202043.8%
202166.7%
20220.0%
202316.7%

2023: 16.7%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 66.7%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 6 tests were reported to CDC for Ulster County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Ulster County, Compared

Ulster County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

Ulster County's 3,597 reported tests over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals had a middle value of 2.2 pCi/L and a maximum of 228.0 pCi/L, and 29.7% reached 4 pCi/L. New York as a whole (62 New York counties, pooled) comes to 24.9%: 4.8 points lower than here.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 6 tests (16.7% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 3,597-test figure.

Among its state's counties it ranks 23rd of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period. Statewide for the same period, Chemung County reported the highest share (51.7%) and Bronx County the lowest (2.3%).

Below the action level, 1,635 tests (45.5%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 51.6% statewide, and 894 tests (24.9%) fell between 2 and 4, against 23.5% statewide. The busiest year on file was 2016, with 39 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 3.

EPA's 1993 zone map puts Ulster County in Zone 1, a predicted county average above 4 pCi/L. USGS geology rates 100% of the county's land high radon potential.

Next door, the shares run from 19.5% in Sullivan County to 41.9% in Columbia County, with Delaware County and Sullivan County below Ulster County. Over 3 years of annual figures the share rose 15.7 points, from 21.1% in 2015 to 36.8% in 2017; its peak was 36.8% in 2017.

CDC also counts 59 tests taken after mitigation in Ulster County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Ulster County against New York2015 to 2017, years with 30 or more tests: Ulster County 21.1% to 36.8%, the state's pooled share 31.6% in 2017.
Ulster CountyNew York, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Ulster County against New York: data table
YearTestsUlster County, at or above 4 pCi/LNew York, pooled
20153821.1%21.4%
20163930.8%20.4%
20173836.8%31.6%
Ulster County against New York, the United States and nearby counties, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Ulster County
Ulster County3,59729.7%2.2 pCi/LThis county
New York, pooled62 counties, pooled92,76124.9%Not pooled−4.8 points
United States, pooled2,666 counties, pooled1,939,02535.8%Not pooled+6.1 points
Chemung Countyhighest in the state1,49351.7%4.2 pCi/L+22.0 points
Bronx Countylowest in the state1762.3%0.5 pCi/L−27.4 points
Columbia County, NYborders it50841.9%3.0 pCi/L+12.2 points
Dutchess County, NYborders it2,05841.6%3.0 pCi/L+11.9 points
Orange County, NYborders it2,71830.5%2.2 pCi/L+0.8 points
Greene County, NYborders it52929.7%2.2 pCi/LLevel
Delaware County, NYborders it93126.9%1.8 pCi/L−2.8 points
Sullivan County, NYborders it25619.5%1.3 pCi/L−10.2 points
Where Ulster County's reported results fell, 2007 to 2016, laboratory, beside New York and the United States
ResultUlster County testsUlster County shareNew York shareU.S. shareAgainst New York
Under 2 pCi/L1,63545.5%51.6%39.6%−6.1 points
2 to 4 pCi/L89424.9%23.5%24.6%+1.4 points
4 pCi/L and above1,06829.7%24.9%35.8%+4.8 points
Ulster County ranked among the 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2007 to 2016, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Chenango County18 of 6197134.9%2.6 pCi/L
Genesee County19 of 6124933.7%2.6 pCi/L
Ontario County20 of 611,42132.9%2.5 pCi/L
Rensselaer County21 of 611,55230.7%2.2 pCi/L
Orange County22 of 612,71830.5%2.2 pCi/L
Ulster County23 of 613,59729.7%2.2 pCi/L
Greene County24 of 6152929.7%2.2 pCi/L
Onondaga County25 of 618,12029.3%2.1 pCi/L
Cayuga County26 of 6169627.7%2.1 pCi/L
Wayne County27 of 6175627.6%2.1 pCi/L
Tompkins County28 of 613,33327.6%2.2 pCi/L
Ulster County radon tests by year, against New York's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew York, pooledChange from the row before
2023616.7%2.0 pCi/L4.0 pCi/L32.0%+16.7 points
202230.0%2.3 pCi/L2.3 pCi/L22.4%−66.7 points
2021366.7%4.9 pCi/L5.0 pCi/L18.9%+22.9 points
20201643.8%3.2 pCi/L6.4 pCi/L22.7%+25.3 points
20192718.5%1.6 pCi/L10.0 pCi/L28.0%−3.7 points
20181822.2%2.3 pCi/L48.9 pCi/L26.9%−14.6 points
20173836.8%1.5 pCi/L20.0 pCi/L31.6%+6.0 points
20163930.8%2.0 pCi/L18.1 pCi/L20.4%+9.7 points
20153821.1%1.9 pCi/L28.0 pCi/L21.4%−23.3 points
20141844.4%3.1 pCi/L39.9 pCi/L16.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Ulster County, State data

New York's own radon test data

Measured

What New York's own agencies publish about radon tests in Ulster County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What the New York State Department of Health reports for Ulster County

Indoor air radon testing data (Environmental Public Health Tracker): short-term charcoal canister tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, presented as five-year rolling averages. Period: 2015-2019. The publisher also lists 15 earlier periods.

Share at or above 4 pCi/L

24.4%

Average result

3.8 pCi/L

Tests behind these figures

26.2 tests a year on average

  • Every figure is a five-year rolling average: the average result is the rolling average of each year's mean, and the test count is an average per year.
  • The data only include tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, and therefore may not capture all radon tests performed in a county.
  • The data include both screening tests and post-mitigation tests, as it is not always possible to tell them apart.
  • Radon testing by homeowners is optional in New York, so the values may not be representative of every home in the county.
  • These figures describe tests reported to the New York State Department of Health in this area. They count a different set of tests than CDC's figures and are not a reading of any one home.

Measured: New York State Department of Health data, 2015-2019.

Ulster County, Geology

The ground under Ulster County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map puts all of Ulster County's mapped land in one class: high radon potential. The map puts 69.3% of Ulster County in the area it calls Allegheny Plateau and 26.7% in Valley and Ridge, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives both a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Ulster County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Allegheny PlateauShale, limestone, and sandstone.High1269.3%
Valley and RidgeMarine shelf sequence with basal Cambrian sandstones and conglomerates, shales, and limestones.High1226.7%
New England-Taconic MountainsSlate, phyllite, graywacke, and limestone.High124.0%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Ulster County beside the ground around it

Ulster County has more high-potential ground than New York as a whole: 100% of its land against 48.9%. Of the 6 counties that border it, none has as large a share of high-potential ground; Greene County comes nearest at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Ulster County, the 6 counties bordering it and New York
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Ulster CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Greene CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Dutchess CountyZone 1None0.4%99.6%
Sullivan CountyZone 1None0.2%99.8%
Orange CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Columbia CountyZone 1None0.6%99.4%
Delaware CountyZone 1None0.1%99.9%
New York62 counties, pooled by land areaVaries22.0%28.2%48.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Ulster County, Questions

Questions about radon in Ulster County

Are radon levels high in Ulster County?

In 2023, 16.7% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Ulster County, New York were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.0 pCi/L. Of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 22 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 24.9%.

Which counties border Ulster County?

Ulster County borders 6 counties: Greene County, Dutchess County, Sullivan County, Orange County, Columbia County and Delaware County.

Products

Ulster County, Products

Testing a home in Ulster County

In Ulster County, 29.7% of 3,597 tests reported to CDC over the 2007 to 2016 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 24.9% pooled across New York. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Ulster County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Ulster County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Ulster County

Explore

Ulster County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Ulster County

Calculated by Radon411

Ulster County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Ulster County

The Census Bureau estimates 183,330 residents in Ulster County for July 1, 2025, 2,026 more than in 2020 (+1.1%). That works out to 163 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Kingston, the largest, has 23,942 residents, 13.1% of the total. Together its 4 incorporated places hold 22.2% of those residents; the other 77.8% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 3,597 reported tests for 2007 to 2016 come to 19.6 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 4.6 for New York.

From Kingston to Saugerties, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Ulster County's.

The cities and towns in Ulster County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Kingston23,942−0.1%13.1%
New Paltz8,689+18.1%4.7%
Ellenville4,201−1.6%2.3%
Saugerties3,853−1.3%2.1%

4 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Ulster County, Homes

Homes in Ulster County

Of Ulster County's 86,178 homes, 69% are detached houses, against 41% across New York; 9% are in buildings of five or more homes. Much of Ulster County is recent building: 14% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1966, against 1958 for New York. 70% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (New York: 54%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Ulster County, New York, 2019 to 2023
HomesUlster CountyNew York
Housing units86,1788,539,536
Detached houses69%41%
In buildings of 5 or more9%34%
Mobile homes6%2%
Built before 196044%53%
Built since 200014%12%
Middle year built19661958
Owner-occupied70%54%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.