
Long-term kit![]()
RL416 long-term radon test kit, lab fee included
- Lab fee included
Method: Alpha track
In home: 90 days to 12 months
Locations and reports
EPA puts Adams County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and 39.7% of its 852 reported radon tests (2020) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.
Data checked By Radon411Methodology
Share at 4+ pCi/L
39.7%
9.4 pts above PA
852 tests, 2020
Median result
2.8pCi/L
Below action level
Midpoint of the tests, 2020
Tests reported
852
24th of 63 by tests
Reported to CDC before any fix, 2020
EPA radon zone
Zone 1
Highest potential
1 highest, 3 lowest
EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors
Rank in PA
32 of 63
Middle half
By share, of 63 with 30+ tests
Read a result for Adams County
EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.
EPA’s reading of 2.8 pCi/L
Between 2 and 4 pCi/L
This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Adams County's median reported result, 2020.
The data
Adams County, At a glance
Predicted: EPA radon zone
EPA puts all of Adams County in
USGS geologic potential: High across 72% of the county's area
Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones
Measured: tests reported to CDC
| Year | Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 38.7% |
| 2015 | 35.2% |
| 2016 | 41.6% |
| 2017 | 44.9% |
| 2018 | 36.6% |
| 2019 | 40.5% |
| 2020 | 39.7% |
2020: 39.7%. Across these years the share ran from 35.2% to 44.9%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.
These are the 852 tests reported to CDC for Adams County over 2020, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.
Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2020. Measured data period: 2005 to 2020 (every CDC figure on file).
Adams County, Compared
In Adams County, about 4 in 10 reported tests in 2020 (338 of 852) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 25.5%, the gap is 14.2 points higher. Across 67 Pennsylvania counties pooled together, 30.3% of tests reached that level, so Adams County runs 9.4 points above its state.
Of 3 neighbours with a figure, all 3 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 42.6% (Franklin County) to 46.8% (York County). By share, Adams County is 32nd of 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.
Year by year, 2014 opened at 38.7% and 2020 closed at 39.7% (about level), with 2017 the high at 44.9%. Half the tests came in under 2.8 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 119.0 pCi/L. Below the action level, 317 tests (37.2%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 44.3% statewide, and 197 tests (23.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.4% statewide.
Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 39.7% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 72% of the county's land high radon potential.
The busiest year on file was 2015, with 1,026 tests reported; the quietest, 2014, had 713.
| Year | Tests | Adams County, at or above 4 pCi/L | Pennsylvania, pooled |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 713 | 38.7% | 36.1% |
| 2015 | 1,026 | 35.2% | 37.8% |
| 2016 | 936 | 41.6% | 34.4% |
| 2017 | 847 | 44.9% | 35.1% |
| 2018 | 868 | 36.6% | 30.5% |
| 2019 | 989 | 40.5% | 31.4% |
| 2020 | 852 | 39.7% | 30.3% |
Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.
Adams County, State data
What Pennsylvania's own agencies publish about radon tests in Adams County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.
Pennsylvania DEP publishes its figures by ZIP code, not by county. These are the 18 ZIP codes that lie wholly or partly in Adams County, each with the state's own figures for it. Period: Period not stated by DEP.
| ZIP code | What the state reports |
|---|---|
| 17019 | Basement: average 7.6 pCi/L, 3,744 tests; First floor: average 3.7 pCi/L, 481 tests |
| 17222 | Basement: average 7.7 pCi/L, 1,614 tests; First floor: average 4.6 pCi/L, 227 tests |
| 17301 | Basement: average 4.5 pCi/L, 326 tests; First floor: figures not shown |
| 17303 | Basement: average 4.9 pCi/L, 40 tests; First floor: figures not shown |
| 17304 | Basement: average 13.9 pCi/L, 151 tests; First floor: figures not shown |
| 17306 | Basement: average 9.6 pCi/L, 33 tests; First floor: figures not shown |
| 17307 | Basement: average 8.5 pCi/L, 382 tests; First floor: average 4.8 pCi/L, 68 tests |
| 17316 | Basement: average 5.3 pCi/L, 910 tests; First floor: average 2.6 pCi/L, 106 tests |
| 17320 | Basement: average 8.6 pCi/L, 947 tests; First floor: average 5.1 pCi/L, 111 tests |
| 17324 | Basement: average 17.9 pCi/L, 391 tests; First floor: average 6.5 pCi/L, 86 tests |
| 17325 | Basement: average 5.0 pCi/L, 2,978 tests; First floor: average 2.0 pCi/L, 899 tests |
| 17331 | Basement: average 11.0 pCi/L, 7,900 tests; First floor: average 5.7 pCi/L, 770 tests |
| 17340 | Basement: average 9.4 pCi/L, 1,299 tests; First floor: average 3.6 pCi/L, 103 tests |
| 17343 | Basement: figures not shown |
| 17344 | Basement: average 5.9 pCi/L, 101 tests; First floor: figures not shown |
| 17350 | Basement: average 5.1 pCi/L, 727 tests; First floor: average 2.1 pCi/L, 133 tests |
| 17353 | Basement: average 12.8 pCi/L, 321 tests; First floor: average 7.6 pCi/L, 53 tests |
| 17372 | Basement: average 9.1 pCi/L, 297 tests; First floor: average 2.8 pCi/L, 40 tests |
Measured: Pennsylvania DEP data, Period not stated by DEP.
Adams County, Geology
USGS's geologic map splits Adams County: 72.3% of its land is high radon potential and 27.7% low. The map puts 64.7% of Adams County in the area it calls Newark Basin and 27.7% in Blue Ridge Gettysburg Basin, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17), and the second 8, in the low band (5 to 8).
| Area | The rock, in USGS's words | Potential | Radon index | Share of land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Newark Basin | Gray shale and fluvial sandstone. | High | 12 | 64.7% |
| Blue Ridge Gettysburg Basin | Metasedimentary and metavolcanic rocks. | Low | 8 | 27.7% |
| Piedmiont Upland | Granitic gneiss, graphitic gneiss, quartz monzonite, quartz monzonite gneiss, granodiorite, and granodiorite gneiss. | High | 14 | 7.6% |
Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.
On high-potential ground Adams County is close to Pennsylvania as a whole: 72.3% of its land against 70.4%. Of the 5 counties that border it, 4 have more high-potential ground, York County the most at 99.2%.
The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.
Local help
Adams County, Local resources
Listed radon businesses with an address in Adams County:
Through an EPA-funded program, hospitals give parents of newborn children a packet of information which includes a coupon for a free radon test kit from the DEP.
Listed radon professionals by town: Gettysburg, East Berlin
The Radon Certification Act requires DEP to establish by regulation, a certification program for persons conducting radon gas and radon progeny testing, laboratory analysis and mitigation of radon contamination in buildings.
What it means
Adams County, Questions
In 2020, 39.7% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Adams County, Pennsylvania were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.8 pCi/L. Of 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 31 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 30.3%.
Adams County borders 5 counties: Cumberland County, PA, York County, PA, Franklin County, PA, Carroll County, MD and Frederick County, MD.
Products
Adams County, Products
In Adams County, 39.7% of 852 tests reported to CDC in 2020 reached 4 pCi/L, against 30.3% pooled across Pennsylvania. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Adams County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.
Test kits and monitors: 1 of 3
Adams County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Adams County
Explore
Adams County, Bordering counties
46.8%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.6 pCi/L · 3,679 tests · 7.1 points above Adams County
43.6%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.1 pCi/L · 2,950 tests · 3.9 points above Adams County
42.6%at or above 4 pCi/L
Median 3.1 pCi/L · 1,059 tests · 2.9 points above Adams County
No CDC figure for 2020; its page reads it against its own neighbours.
No CDC figure for 2020; its page reads it against its own neighbours.
Adams County, Cities and towns
The Census Bureau estimates 107,594 residents in Adams County for July 1, 2025, 3,780 more than in 2020 (+3.6%). That works out to 207 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Gettysburg, the largest, has 8,365 residents, 7.8% of the total. Together its 13 incorporated places hold 28.7% of those residents; the other 71.3% live outside any of them. CDC's 852 reported tests for 2020 work out to 7.9 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Pennsylvania's 7.2.
From Gettysburg to Fairfield, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Adams County's.
| Place | Residents | Since 2020 | Share of residents |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gettysburg | 8,365 | +17.7% | 7.8% |
| Littlestown | 4,895 | +2.5% | 4.5% |
| Carroll Valley | 4,051 | +2.7% | 3.8% |
| McSherrystown | 3,150 | +2.4% | 2.9% |
| New Oxford | 1,912 | +2.6% | 1.8% |
| Bonneauville | 1,802 | +2.5% | 1.7% |
| East Berlin | 1,582 | +2.4% | 1.5% |
| Biglerville | 1,240 | +2.2% | 1.2% |
| Abbottstown | 1,048 | +2.6% | 1.0% |
| Arendtsville | 890 | +2.7% | 0.8% |
| Bendersville | 757 | +2.6% | 0.7% |
| York Springs | 699 | +2.9% | 0.6% |
13 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).
Adams County, Homes
Of Adams County's 43,377 homes, 75% are detached houses, against 57% across Pennsylvania; 6% are mobile homes. Much of Adams County is recent building: 22% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1980, against 1965 for Pennsylvania. Owners live in 79% of the occupied homes (Pennsylvania: 69%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.
| Homes | Adams County | Pennsylvania |
|---|---|---|
| Housing units | 43,377 | 5,779,663 |
| Detached houses | 75% | 57% |
| In buildings of 5 or more | 4% | 13% |
| Mobile homes | 6% | 4% |
| Built before 1960 | 30% | 45% |
| Built since 2000 | 22% | 14% |
| Middle year built | 1980 | 1965 |
| Owner-occupied | 79% | 69% |
Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.