Skip to content

Locations and reports

Radon Levels in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania

EPA puts Jefferson County in Zone 2, its middle radon zone, and 38.6% of its 254 reported radon tests (2020) were at or above 4 pCi/L. Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    38.6%

    8.3 pts above PA

    Jefferson
    38.6%
    PA
    30.3%

    254 tests, 2020

  • Median result

    2.6pCi/L

    Below action level

    Jefferson
    2.6 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2020

  • Tests reported

    254

    40th of 63 by tests

    Jefferson
    254
    Montgomery
    10,508

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2020

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 2

    Moderate potential

    1. 1
    2. Zone 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts 2 to 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in PA

    36 of 63

    Middle half

    Jefferson
    38.6%
    Perry
    57.7%

    By share, of 63 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Jefferson County

Starts at Jefferson County's median, 2.6 pCi/L

2.6pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 2.6 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Jefferson County's median reported result, 2020.

The data

Jefferson County, At a glance

Jefferson County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 2: moderate predicted potential

Jefferson County is a county: EPA's forecast for it as a whole is an average indoor of 2 to 4 pCi/L (75 to 150 Bq/m³). It describes no single address, and homes above EPA's are found in every zone, this one included.

USGS geologic potential: Moderate across 64% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Jefferson County, 2020

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Jefferson County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Jefferson County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201460.4%
201553.3%
201650.4%
201763.1%
201853.7%
201957.0%
202038.6%

2020: 38.6%. Across these years the share ran from 38.6% to 63.1%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

These are the 254 tests reported to CDC for Jefferson County over 2020, many from homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: they describe the county's reported tests, not this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2020. Measured data period: 2005 to 2020 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Jefferson County, Compared

Jefferson County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Jefferson County, about 4 in 10 reported tests in 2020 (98 of 254) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 25.5%, the gap is 13.1 points higher. Across 67 Pennsylvania counties pooled together, 30.3% of tests reached that level, so Jefferson County runs 8.3 points above its state.

Of 5 neighbours with a figure, 4 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 1 a smaller one; the spread is 31.8% (Clarion County) to 47.6% (Armstrong County). By share, Jefferson County is 36th of 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 60.4% and 2020 closed at 38.6% (down 21.8 points), with 2017 the high at 63.1%. Half the tests came in under 2.6 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 54.5 pCi/L. Below the action level, 100 tests (39.4%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 44.3% statewide, and 56 tests (22.0%) fell between 2 and 4, against 25.4% statewide.

Zone 2 on EPA's map (predicted average between 2 and 4 pCi/L) and a 38.6% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 64% of the county's land moderate radon potential.

The busiest year on file was 2015, with 492 tests reported; the quietest, 2018, had 205.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Jefferson County against Pennsylvania2014 to 2020, years with 30 or more tests: Jefferson County 60.4% to 38.6%, the state's pooled share 30.3% in 2020.
Jefferson CountyPennsylvania, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Jefferson County against Pennsylvania: data table
YearTestsJefferson County, at or above 4 pCi/LPennsylvania, pooled
201421760.4%36.1%
201549253.3%37.8%
201624450.4%34.4%
201727163.1%35.1%
201820553.7%30.5%
201920757.0%31.4%
202025438.6%30.3%
Jefferson County against Pennsylvania, the United States and nearby counties, 2020
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Jefferson County
Jefferson County25438.6%2.6 pCi/LThis county
Pennsylvania, pooled67 counties, pooled93,66930.3%Not pooled−8.3 points
United States, pooled915 counties, pooled405,35525.5%Not pooled−13.1 points
Perry Countyhighest in the state18957.7%4.9 pCi/L+19.1 points
Philadelphia Countylowest in the state8,44210.6%1.7 pCi/L−28.0 points
Forest County, PAborders it1656.3%5.0 pCi/L+17.7 points
Armstrong County, PAborders it18747.6%3.7 pCi/L+9.0 points
Clearfield County, PAborders it39447.5%3.6 pCi/L+8.9 points
Elk County, PAborders it6647.0%3.5 pCi/L+8.4 points
Indiana County, PAborders it22844.3%3.6 pCi/L+5.7 points
Clarion County, PAborders it10731.8%2.9 pCi/L−6.8 points
Where Jefferson County's reported results fell, 2020, beside Pennsylvania and the United States
ResultJefferson County testsJefferson County sharePennsylvania shareU.S. shareAgainst Pennsylvania
Under 2 pCi/L10039.4%44.3%51.6%−4.9 points
2 to 4 pCi/L5622.0%25.4%22.9%−3.4 points
4 pCi/L and above9838.6%30.3%25.5%+8.3 points
Jefferson County ranked among the 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2020
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Lehigh County31 of 633,10339.8%2.7 pCi/L
Adams County32 of 6385239.7%2.8 pCi/L
Berks County33 of 632,63239.6%2.9 pCi/L
Centre County34 of 6367039.3%2.3 pCi/L
Warren County35 of 6311938.7%2.8 pCi/L
Jefferson County36 of 6325438.6%2.6 pCi/L
Susquehanna County37 of 6311637.9%3.0 pCi/L
Dauphin County38 of 632,98636.9%2.0 pCi/L
Lawrence County39 of 6328636.0%2.7 pCi/L
Westmoreland County40 of 631,58834.9%2.6 pCi/L
Columbia County41 of 6340934.7%2.0 pCi/L
Jefferson County radon tests by year, against Pennsylvania's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestPennsylvania, pooledChange from the row before
202025438.6%2.6 pCi/L54.5 pCi/L30.3%−18.4 points
201920757.0%4.4 pCi/L78.0 pCi/L31.4%+3.3 points
201820553.7%4.4 pCi/L134.0 pCi/L30.5%−9.4 points
201727163.1%6.0 pCi/L261.4 pCi/L35.1%+12.7 points
201624450.4%4.0 pCi/L115.9 pCi/L34.4%−2.9 points
201549253.3%4.7 pCi/L538.0 pCi/L37.8%−7.1 points
201421760.4%5.7 pCi/L99.1 pCi/L36.1%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Jefferson County, State data

Pennsylvania's own radon test data

Measured

What Pennsylvania's own agencies publish about radon tests in Jefferson County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What Pennsylvania DEP reports for the ZIP codes in Jefferson County

Pennsylvania DEP publishes its figures by ZIP code, not by county. These are the 29 ZIP codes that lie wholly or partly in Jefferson County, each with the state's own figures for it. Period: Period not stated by DEP.

ZIP codes in Jefferson County
ZIP codeWhat the state reports
15711Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
15715Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
15730Basement: figures not shown
15733Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
15764Basement: figures not shown
15767Basement: average 13.4 pCi/L, 843 tests; First floor: average 7.6 pCi/L, 111 tests
15770Basement: figures not shown
15772Basement: average 8.3 pCi/L, 46 tests; First floor: figures not shown
15776Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
15778Basement: figures not shown
15780Basement: figures not shown
15781Basement: figures not shown
15784Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
15801Basement: average 10.9 pCi/L, 4,275 tests; First floor: average 5.6 pCi/L, 270 tests
15823Basement: average 4.9 pCi/L, 59 tests; First floor: figures not shown
15824Basement: average 8.4 pCi/L, 318 tests; First floor: average 4.3 pCi/L, 31 tests
15825Basement: average 9.3 pCi/L, 628 tests; First floor: average 5.5 pCi/L, 88 tests
15828Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
15829Basement: average 9.2 pCi/L, 46 tests; First floor: figures not shown
15840Basement: average 8.1 pCi/L, 122 tests; First floor: figures not shown
15847Basement: figures not shown
15851Basement: average 10.3 pCi/L, 236 tests; First floor: average 4.6 pCi/L, 39 tests
15853Basement: average 5.9 pCi/L, 341 tests; First floor: average 8.3 pCi/L, 55 tests
15860Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
15863Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
15864Basement: average 9.8 pCi/L, 50 tests; First floor: figures not shown
15865Basement: average 9.0 pCi/L, 67 tests; First floor: figures not shown
16222Basement: average 11.9 pCi/L, 47 tests; First floor: figures not shown
16240Basement: figures not shown; First floor: figures not shown
  • DEP's report gives the number of tests, the highest result and the average result for each floor tested; it states no period.
  • DEP says the smartest thing to do is to test your home for radon, no matter where you live.
  • A ZIP code that crosses the county line is listed whole; its figures cover all of it.

Measured: Pennsylvania DEP data, Period not stated by DEP.

Jefferson County, Geology

The ground under Jefferson County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Jefferson County: 63.7% of its land is moderate radon potential and 36.3% high. The map puts 63.7% of Jefferson County in the area it calls High Plateau and 33.9% in Pennsylvanian Rocks of the Pittsburgh Low Plateau, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 10, in the moderate band (9 to 11), and the second 14, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Jefferson County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
High PlateauMarine and continental Devonian-Pennsylvanian shale, sandstone, limestone, siltstone, and coal.Moderate1063.7%
Pennsylvanian Rocks of the Pittsburgh Low PlateauPennsylvanian marine shale, siltstone, sandstone, limestone, and coal.High1433.9%
Mountainous High PlateauSandstone, shale and conglomerate.High122.4%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Jefferson County beside the ground around it

Pennsylvania as a whole has more high-potential ground than Jefferson County: 70.4% of its land, against 36.3% here. Of the 6 counties that border it, 4 have more high-potential ground, Armstrong County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Jefferson County, the 6 counties bordering it and Pennsylvania
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Jefferson CountyZone 2None63.7%36.3%
Elk CountyZone 2None66.7%33.3%
Clarion CountyZone 1None2.0%98.0%
Forest CountyZone 2None73.4%26.6%
Clearfield CountyZone 1None16.5%83.5%
Armstrong CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Indiana CountyZone 1None23.2%76.8%
Pennsylvania67 counties, pooled by land areaVaries0.7%28.9%70.4%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Jefferson County, Questions

Questions about radon in Jefferson County

Are radon levels high in Jefferson County?

In 2020, 38.6% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Jefferson County, Pennsylvania were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.6 pCi/L. Of 63 Pennsylvania counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 35 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 30.3%.

Which counties border Jefferson County?

Jefferson County borders 6 counties: Elk County, Clarion County, Forest County, Clearfield County, Armstrong County and Indiana County.

Products

Jefferson County, Products

Testing a home in Jefferson County

In Jefferson County, 38.6% of 254 tests reported to CDC in 2020 reached 4 pCi/L, against 30.3% pooled across Pennsylvania. In Zone 2 a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Jefferson County; a long-term test tells the year-round average.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Jefferson County homes, compared

Explore

Jefferson County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Jefferson County

Calculated by Radon411

Jefferson County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Jefferson County

About 43,255 people live in Jefferson County by the Census Bureau's estimate for July 1, 2025, 1,233 fewer than in 2020 (−2.8%). That works out to 66 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Punxsutawney, the largest, has 5,558 residents, 12.8% of the total. CDC's 254 reported tests for 2020 work out to 5.9 per 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), close to Pennsylvania's 7.2.

From Punxsutawney to Worthville, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Jefferson County's.

The cities and towns in Jefferson County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Punxsutawney5,558−3.6%12.8%
Brookville3,883−2.8%9.0%
Reynoldsville2,473−2.9%5.7%
Brockway2,213−2.9%5.1%
Sykesville1,078−3.0%2.5%
Falls Creekextends beyond Jefferson County1,002−2.8%Counted whole
Big Run622−2.7%1.4%
Summerville496−2.9%1.1%
Corsica312−2.2%0.7%
Timblin140−3.4%0.3%
Worthville72−2.7%0.2%

11 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025). A place that extends beyond Jefferson County is counted whole, so it has no share.

Jefferson County, Homes

Homes in Jefferson County

Jefferson County is a place of houses on their own lots: 78% of its 22,053 homes are detached single-family houses, against 57% across Pennsylvania. Half of its homes were built before 1962, close to Pennsylvania's 1965: 48% date from before 1960 and 11% from 2000 or later. 74% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Pennsylvania: 69%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Jefferson County, Pennsylvania, 2019 to 2023
HomesJefferson CountyPennsylvania
Housing units22,0535,779,663
Detached houses78%57%
In buildings of 5 or more5%13%
Mobile homes8%4%
Built before 196048%45%
Built since 200011%14%
Middle year built19621965
Owner-occupied74%69%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.