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Radon Levels in Holt County, Nebraska

EPA puts Holt County in Zone 3, its lowest radon zone, and only 6 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    42.7%

    15.8 pts below NE

    Holt
    42.7%
    Nebraska
    58.5%

    349 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.3pCi/L

    Below action level

    Holt
    3.3 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    349

    28th of 77 by tests

    Holt
    349
    Douglas
    8,556

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 3

    Lower potential

    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. Zone 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts under 2 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in Nebraska

    67 of 77

    Lowest quarter

    Holt
    42.7%
    Clay
    85.1%

    By share, of 77 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Holt County

Starts at Holt County's median, 3.3 pCi/L

3.3pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.3 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Holt County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Holt County, At a glance

Holt County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 3: lower predicted potential

is EPA's lowest class, and its forecast for Holt County as a whole is an average indoor of less than 2 pCi/L (less than 75 Bq/m³). A low zone clears no address in it: homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: Low across 55% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Holt County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Holt County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Holt County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201451.1%
201533.3%
201635.3%
201729.6%
201838.1%
201934.5%
202045.1%
202140.0%
202221.4%
202316.7%

2023: 16.7%. Across these years the share ran from 16.7% to 51.1%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 6 tests were reported to CDC for Holt County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Holt County, Compared

Holt County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Holt County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (149 of 349) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 7.0 points higher. Across 93 Nebraska counties pooled together, 58.5% of tests reached that level, so Holt County runs 15.8 points below its state.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 6 tests (16.7% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 349-test figure.

Of 3 neighbours with a figure, all 3 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L; the spread is 59.6% (Boyd County) to 71.3% (Antelope County). By share, Holt County is 67th of 77 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 51.1% and 2021 closed at 40.0% (down 11.1 points), with 2014 the high at 51.1%. Half the tests came in under 3.3 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 19.6 pCi/L. Below the action level, 112 tests (32.1%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 18.6% statewide, and 88 tests (25.2%) fell between 2 and 4, against 22.8% statewide.

The reported tests do not follow EPA's Zone 3 label for Holt County (predicted average under 2 pCi/L): 42.7% of them reached 4 pCi/L, more than a low-potential zone suggests. USGS geology rates 55% of the county's land low radon potential. CDC also counts 5 tests taken after mitigation in Holt County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

The busiest year on file was 2014, with 264 tests reported; the quietest, 2023, had 6.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Holt County against Nebraska2014 to 2021, years with 30 or more tests: Holt County 51.1% to 40.0%, the state's pooled share 34.9% in 2021.
Holt CountyNebraska, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Holt County against Nebraska: data table
YearTestsHolt County, at or above 4 pCi/LNebraska, pooled
201426451.1%50.5%
201513533.3%53.3%
201610235.3%47.4%
201724329.6%47.7%
201825238.1%44.5%
20198734.5%44.3%
202015345.1%42.2%
20216040.0%34.9%
Holt County against Nebraska, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Holt County
Holt County34942.7%3.3 pCi/LThis county
Nebraska, pooled93 counties, pooled42,78258.5%Not pooled+15.8 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−7.0 points
Clay Countyhighest in the state19485.1%8.6 pCi/L+42.4 points
Cherry Countylowest in the state3013.3%1.7 pCi/L−29.4 points
Antelope County, NEborders it25871.3%6.5 pCi/L+28.6 points
Knox County, NEborders it40168.8%6.2 pCi/L+26.1 points
Boyd County, NEborders it4759.6%4.6 pCi/L+16.9 points
Keya Paha County, NEborders it1428.6%2.8 pCi/L−14.1 points
Garfield County, NEborders it2927.6%2.3 pCi/L−15.1 points
Wheeler County, NEborders it825.0%0.9 pCi/L−17.7 points
Loup County, NEborders it156.7%1.1 pCi/L−36.0 points
Rock County, NEborders it244.2%1.2 pCi/L−38.5 points
Where Holt County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside Nebraska and the United States
ResultHolt County testsHolt County shareNebraska shareU.S. shareAgainst Nebraska
Under 2 pCi/L11232.1%18.6%39.6%+13.5 points
2 to 4 pCi/L8825.2%22.8%24.7%+2.4 points
4 pCi/L and above14942.7%58.5%35.7%−15.8 points
Holt County ranked among the 77 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Perkins County62 of 774050.0%4.0 pCi/L
Sherman County63 of 779148.4%3.9 pCi/L
Kimball County64 of 778144.4%3.6 pCi/L
Morrill County65 of 775642.9%3.3 pCi/L
Deuel County65 of 774942.9%3.5 pCi/L
Holt County67 of 7734942.7%3.3 pCi/L
Dawson County68 of 7723942.7%3.2 pCi/L
Brown County69 of 776241.9%3.7 pCi/L
Garden County70 of 775637.5%3.5 pCi/L
Hall County71 of 771,24536.7%3.2 pCi/L
Box Butte County72 of 7728736.2%3.2 pCi/L
Holt County radon tests by year, against Nebraska's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNebraska, pooledChange from the row before
2023616.7%3.5 pCi/L8.7 pCi/L38.2%−4.7 points
20221421.4%1.7 pCi/L17.8 pCi/L34.0%−18.6 points
20216040.0%2.6 pCi/L16.7 pCi/L34.9%−5.1 points
202015345.1%3.8 pCi/L15.0 pCi/L42.2%+10.6 points
20198734.5%2.5 pCi/L16.5 pCi/L44.3%−3.6 points
201825238.1%2.8 pCi/L32.1 pCi/L44.5%+8.5 points
201724329.6%2.4 pCi/L19.6 pCi/L47.7%−5.7 points
201610235.3%2.8 pCi/L9.5 pCi/L47.4%+2.0 points
201513533.3%2.5 pCi/L14.0 pCi/L53.3%−17.8 points
201426451.1%4.0 pCi/L17.1 pCi/L50.5%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Holt County, Geology

The ground under Holt County

Predicted

USGS's geologic map splits Holt County: 55.1% of its land is low radon potential and 5.2% high and 39.7% moderate. The map puts 55.1% of Holt County in the area it calls Sand Hills and 39.7% in Pierre Shale, with one smaller area beside them. USGS gives the first a radon index of 8, in the low band (5 to 8), and the second 11, in the moderate band (9 to 11).

USGS's geologic areas under Holt County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Sand HillsQuaternary windblown sand.Low855.1%
Pierre ShaleCretaceous marine shaleModerate1139.7%
Sharon SpringsCretaceous Pierre Shale bedrock, including the uranium-bearing Sharon Springs Member.High125.2%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Holt County beside the ground around it

Nebraska as a whole has more high-potential ground than Holt County: 40.9% of its land, against 5.2% here. Of the 8 counties that border it, 5 have more high-potential ground, Boyd County the most at 95.1%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Holt County, the 8 counties bordering it and Nebraska
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Holt CountyZone 355.1%39.7%5.2%
Boyd CountyZone 1None4.9%95.1%
Rock CountyZone 377.4%22.6%None
Antelope CountyZone 22.5%81.2%16.3%
Knox CountyZone 1None20.0%80.0%
Garfield CountyZone 380.1%19.9%None
Keya Paha CountyZone 2None92.2%7.8%
Wheeler CountyZone 391.6%0.1%8.4%
Loup CountyZone 393.4%6.6%None
Nebraska93 counties, pooled by land areaVaries28.2%30.9%40.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Holt County, Questions

Questions about radon in Holt County

Are radon levels high in Holt County?

In 2023, 16.7% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Holt County, Nebraska were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 3.5 pCi/L. Of 77 Nebraska counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 66 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 58.5%.

Which counties border Holt County?

Holt County borders 8 counties: Boyd County, Rock County, Antelope County, Knox County, Garfield County, Keya Paha County, Wheeler County and Loup County.

Products

Holt County, Products

Testing a home in Holt County

In Holt County, 42.7% of 349 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 58.5% pooled across Nebraska. Zone 3 is the lowest label, yet homes at or above 4 pCi/L occur in every zone: a short-term kit (2 to 90 days) is the quick first check in Holt County.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Best radon monitors for Holt County homes, compared

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Holt County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Holt County

Calculated by Radon411

Holt County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Holt County

Holt County's population has barely moved since 2020: 10,067 residents on July 1, 2025 against 10,095 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. Spread over its land, that is 4.2 people to the square mile. Its largest town, O'Neill, has 3,567 residents, 35.4% of the total. Together its 8 incorporated places hold 63.2% of those residents; the other 36.8% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 349 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 34.7 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 21.2 for Nebraska.

From O'Neill to Emmet, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Holt County's.

The cities and towns in Holt County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
O'Neill3,567−0.1%35.4%
Atkinson1,316+0.4%13.1%
Stuart506+3.9%5.0%
Ewing373−1.1%3.7%
Chambers287−0.7%2.9%
Page165−1.8%1.6%
Inman99−1.0%1.0%
Emmet45−2.2%0.4%

8 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Holt County, Homes

Homes in Holt County

Holt County is a place of houses on their own lots: 85% of its 4,905 homes are detached single-family houses, against 72% across Nebraska. The homes are older than Nebraska's as a whole: half were built before 1966 (1975 for Nebraska), and 44% date from before 1960. 73% of occupied homes are lived in by their owner (Nebraska: 67%); in the rest a tenant can run a test, but a fix is the landlord's to make.

Homes in Holt County, Nebraska, 2019 to 2023
HomesHolt CountyNebraska
Housing units4,905855,631
Detached houses85%72%
In buildings of 5 or more3%17%
Mobile homes6%3%
Built before 196044%32%
Built since 200011%22%
Middle year built19661975
Owner-occupied73%67%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.