Skip to content

Locations and reports

Radon Levels in Livingston County, New York

EPA puts Livingston County in Zone 1, its highest radon zone, and only 6 radon tests from it are on file with CDC (2023). Homes with elevated levels occur in all three zones, so only a test measures yours.

Data checked By Radon411Methodology

  • Share at 4+ pCi/L

    38.3%

    13.8 pts above NY

    Livingston
    38.3%
    New York
    24.5%

    519 tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Median result

    3.1pCi/L

    Below action level

    Livingston
    3.1 pCi/L
    EPA
    4.0 pCi/L

    Midpoint of the tests, 2008 to 2017

  • Tests reported

    519

    41st of 61 by tests

    Livingston
    519
    Erie
    13,822

    Reported to CDC before any fix, 2008 to 2017

  • EPA radon zone

    Zone 1

    Highest potential

    1. Zone 1
    2. 2
    3. 3

    1 highest, 3 lowest

    EPA predicts over 4 pCi/L indoors

  • Rank in New York

    13 of 61

    Top quarter

    Livingston
    38.3%
    Chemung
    52.3%

    By share, of 61 with 30+ tests

Read a result for Livingston County

Starts at Livingston County's median, 3.1 pCi/L

3.1pCi/L

EPA’s own thresholds; the figures are the area’s, never this home’s.

EPA’s reading of 3.1 pCi/L

Between 2 and 4 pCi/L

  1. Under 20 to 1.9 pCi/L
  2. 2 to 4consider a fix
  3. 4 and aboveEPA says fix it

This result is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. EPA recommends considering a fix when the level is between 2 and 4 pCi/L. Livingston County's median reported result, 2008 to 2017.

The data

Livingston County, At a glance

Livingston County at a glance

Predicted: EPA radon zone

EPA Zone 1: highest predicted potential

EPA puts all of Livingston County in and predicts an average indoor of greater than 4 pCi/L (greater than 150 Bq/m³) across the county. That is one forecast for the whole county, not a reading of any address in it; homes above EPA's turn up in all three zones.

USGS geologic potential: High across 97% of the county's area

Predicted: EPA Map of Radon Zones

Measured: tests reported to CDC

Radon tests reported for Livingston County, 2023

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Livingston County
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L, by year, Livingston County
YearShare of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L
201439.7%
201511.7%
201610.4%
201741.1%
201831.4%
201922.4%
202038.6%
202114.3%
20220.0%
202333.3%

2023: 33.3%. Across these years the share ran from 0.0% to 41.1%. Each column counts radon tests reported to CDC that year, not homes.

What these figures count

Only 6 tests were reported to CDC for Livingston County over 2023, and tests are often run on homes being sold or already suspected of a problem: so few describe neither the county nor this house.

Measured: CDC tracking data. Figure above: 2023. Measured data period: 2005 to 2023 (every CDC figure on file).

How to read these figures

Livingston County, Compared

Livingston County radon figures, compared

Calculated by Radon411

In Livingston County, about 4 in 10 reported tests over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals (199 of 519) were at or above EPA's action level. Against the national pool of 35.7%, the gap is 2.6 points higher. Across 62 New York counties pooled together, 24.5% of tests reached that level, so Livingston County runs 13.8 points above its state.

The newest figure, in 2023, counts only 6 tests (33.3% at or above 4 pCi/L), too few to compare, so this reading uses the 519-test figure.

Of 6 neighbours with a figure, 3 reported a larger share at or above 4 pCi/L and 3 a smaller one; the spread is 15.1% (Monroe County) to 45.3% (Steuben County). By share, Livingston County is 13th of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period.

Year by year, 2014 opened at 39.7% and 2020 closed at 38.6% (about level), with 2017 the high at 41.1%. Half the tests came in under 3.1 pCi/L and half over it; the single highest reached 185.4 pCi/L. Below the action level, 164 tests (31.6%) came in under 2 pCi/L, against 51.7% statewide, and 156 tests (30.1%) fell between 2 and 4, against 23.7% statewide.

Zone 1 on EPA's map (predicted average above 4 pCi/L) and a 38.3% share point the same way here. USGS geology rates 97% of the county's land high radon potential. CDC also counts 15 tests taken after mitigation in Livingston County for the same period: tests in homes where a fix was already in.

The busiest year on file was 2015, with 300 tests reported; the quietest, 2022, had 3.

Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Livingston County against New York2014 to 2020, years with 30 or more tests: Livingston County 39.7% to 38.6%, the state's pooled share 22.7% in 2020.
Livingston CountyNew York, pooled
Share of reported tests at or above 4 pCi/L by year, Livingston County against New York: data table
YearTestsLivingston County, at or above 4 pCi/LNew York, pooled
20145839.7%16.6%
201530011.7%21.4%
201622210.4%20.4%
201712941.1%31.6%
20187031.4%26.9%
20195822.4%28.0%
20205738.6%22.7%
Livingston County against New York, the United States and nearby counties, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
AreaTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianDifference from Livingston County
Livingston County51938.3%3.1 pCi/LThis county
New York, pooled62 counties, pooled97,14524.5%Not pooled−13.8 points
United States, pooled2,661 counties, pooled2,013,54435.7%Not pooled−2.6 points
Chemung Countyhighest in the state1,53752.3%4.3 pCi/L+14.0 points
Bronx Countylowest in the state1853.2%0.5 pCi/L−35.1 points
Steuben County, NYborders it1,08045.3%3.4 pCi/L+7.0 points
Allegany County, NYborders it38342.6%2.9 pCi/L+4.3 points
Wyoming County, NYborders it33839.3%3.0 pCi/L+1.0 points
Genesee County, NYborders it31734.7%2.6 pCi/L−3.6 points
Ontario County, NYborders it1,44832.8%2.6 pCi/L−5.5 points
Monroe County, NYborders it7,11315.1%1.8 pCi/L−23.2 points
Where Livingston County's reported results fell, 2008 to 2017, laboratory, beside New York and the United States
ResultLivingston County testsLivingston County shareNew York shareU.S. shareAgainst New York
Under 2 pCi/L16431.6%51.7%39.6%−20.1 points
2 to 4 pCi/L15630.1%23.7%24.7%+6.4 points
4 pCi/L and above19938.3%24.5%35.7%+13.8 points
Livingston County ranked among the 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests, by share at or above 4 pCi/L, 2008 to 2017, laboratory
CountyRankTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedian
Cattaraugus County8 of 6159940.6%3.0 pCi/L
Columbia County9 of 6157339.8%2.7 pCi/L
Wyoming County10 of 6133839.3%3.0 pCi/L
Tioga County11 of 611,41938.9%2.7 pCi/L
Schuyler County12 of 6123638.6%2.5 pCi/L
Livingston County13 of 6151938.3%3.1 pCi/L
Chautauqua County14 of 6199438.0%2.5 pCi/L
Otsego County15 of 611,45237.6%2.8 pCi/L
Genesee County16 of 6131734.7%2.6 pCi/L
Madison County17 of 6197934.6%2.6 pCi/L
Oneida County18 of 612,05134.6%2.5 pCi/L
Livingston County radon tests by year, against New York's pooled share
YearTestsAt or above 4 pCi/LMedianHighestNew York, pooledChange from the row before
2023633.3%2.9 pCi/L6.3 pCi/L32.0%+33.3 points
202230.0%2.3 pCi/L2.3 pCi/L22.4%−14.3 points
20211414.3%1.2 pCi/L6.1 pCi/L18.9%−24.3 points
20205738.6%2.4 pCi/L24.4 pCi/L22.7%+16.2 points
20195822.4%1.6 pCi/L149.4 pCi/L28.0%−9.0 points
20187031.4%2.5 pCi/L40.1 pCi/L26.9%−9.7 points
201712941.1%2.8 pCi/L52.7 pCi/L31.6%+30.7 points
201622210.4%0.8 pCi/L118.0 pCi/L20.4%−1.3 points
201530011.7%0.6 pCi/L196.8 pCi/L21.4%−28.0 points
20145839.7%3.0 pCi/L40.7 pCi/L16.6%First on file

Pooled shares: Radon411's sum of CDC's county counts for one period.

Livingston County, State data

New York's own radon test data

Measured

What New York's own agencies publish about radon tests in Livingston County, with their period. These are not CDC's figures and are never added to them.

MeasuredState figures, not CDC's

What the New York State Department of Health reports for Livingston County

Indoor air radon testing data (Environmental Public Health Tracker): short-term charcoal canister tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, presented as five-year rolling averages. Period: 2015-2019. The publisher also lists 15 earlier periods.

Share at or above 4 pCi/L

32.9%

Average result

7.3 pCi/L

Tests behind these figures

84.4 tests a year on average

  • Every figure is a five-year rolling average: the average result is the rolling average of each year's mean, and the test count is an average per year.
  • The data only include tests requested through the NYSDOH Radon Program, and therefore may not capture all radon tests performed in a county.
  • The data include both screening tests and post-mitigation tests, as it is not always possible to tell them apart.
  • Radon testing by homeowners is optional in New York, so the values may not be representative of every home in the county.
  • These figures describe tests reported to the New York State Department of Health in this area. They count a different set of tests than CDC's figures and are not a reading of any one home.

Measured: New York State Department of Health data, 2015-2019.

Livingston County, Geology

The ground under Livingston County

Predicted

Most of the ground under Livingston County is one class on USGS's geologic map: 97.5% of its land is high radon potential, with 2.5% moderate. 97.5% of it lies in the area the map calls Allegheny Plateau, to which USGS gives a radon index of 12, in the high band (12 to 17).

USGS's geologic areas under Livingston County
AreaThe rock, in USGS's wordsPotentialRadon indexShare of land
Allegheny PlateauShale, limestone, and sandstone.High1297.5%
Erie-Ontario LowlandLimestone, dolomite, shale, sandstone, and salt deposits.Moderate92.5%

Names, descriptions and indexes: U.S. Geological Survey, Geologic Radon Potential Map (2025). Shares: Radon411, from the map cut to the boundary.

Livingston County beside the ground around it

Livingston County has more high-potential ground than New York as a whole: 97.5% of its land against 48.9%. Of the 6 counties that border it, 3 have more high-potential ground, Wyoming County the most at 100%.

Share of land by USGS radon potential: Livingston County, the 6 counties bordering it and New York
AreaEPA zoneLow potentialModerate potentialHigh potential
Livingston CountyZone 1None2.5%97.5%
Wyoming CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Ontario CountyZone 1None17.8%82.2%
Genesee CountyZone 1None39.7%60.3%
Allegany CountyZone 1None0.5%99.5%
Steuben CountyZone 1NoneNone100%
Monroe CountyZone 2None96.8%3.0%
New York62 counties, pooled by land areaVaries22.0%28.2%48.9%

The map rates the ground, not the air in any home.

What it means

Livingston County, Questions

Questions about radon in Livingston County

Are radon levels high in Livingston County?

In 2023, 33.3% of the radon tests reported to CDC for Livingston County, New York were at or above 4 pCi/L, and the median reported pre-mitigation result was 2.9 pCi/L. Of 61 New York counties with 30 or more tests for the same period, 12 reported a higher share; pooled, the state comes to 24.5%.

Which counties border Livingston County?

Livingston County borders 6 counties: Wyoming County, Ontario County, Genesee County, Allegany County, Steuben County and Monroe County.

Products

Livingston County, Products

Testing a home in Livingston County

In Livingston County, 38.3% of 519 tests reported to CDC over the 2008 to 2017 laboratory totals reached 4 pCi/L, against 24.5% pooled across New York. In Zone 1 the year-round level in Livingston County is the one to know: a long-term test (more than 90 days) or a monitor, with a short-term kit for a first answer.

Test kits and monitors3

See every kit and monitor

Livingston County is in EPA Zone 1, the highest predicted radon potential. Best radon monitors for Zone 1 counties like Livingston County

Explore

Livingston County, Bordering counties

Counties bordering Livingston County

Calculated by Radon411

Livingston County, Cities and towns

Cities and towns in Livingston County

Livingston County's population has barely moved since 2020: 61,438 residents on July 1, 2025 against 61,577 then, by the Census Bureau's estimates. That works out to 97 people per square mile of land. No town dominates: Geneseo, the largest, has 7,759 residents, 12.6% of the total. Together its 9 incorporated places hold 41.8% of those residents; the other 58.2% live outside any of them. Testing is reported here more often than across the state: CDC's 519 reported tests for 2008 to 2017 come to 8.4 for every 1,000 residents (2025 estimate), against 4.9 for New York.

From Geneseo to Leicester, CDC publishes no figure by town: each reads Livingston County's.

The cities and towns in Livingston County by residents, July 1, 2025
PlaceResidentsSince 2020Share of residents
Geneseo7,759+2.0%12.6%
Dansville4,342−1.6%7.1%
Avon3,434+2.0%5.6%
Mount Morris2,857−0.6%4.7%
Lima2,115−1.0%3.4%
Caledonia2,089−1.5%3.4%
Livonia1,469−1.7%2.4%
Nunda1,155−1.2%1.9%
Leicester458−1.5%0.7%

9 incorporated places, as listed in the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2020 place reference files. Residents: U.S. Census Bureau population estimates for July 1, 2025 (Vintage 2025).

Livingston County, Homes

Homes in Livingston County

Of Livingston County's 27,198 homes, 71% are detached houses, against 41% across New York; 10% are mobile homes. Much of Livingston County is recent building: 12% of its homes have gone up since 2000 and the middle year built is 1969, against 1958 for New York. Owners live in 77% of the occupied homes (New York: 54%), so for most households a test and a fix are their own to order.

Homes in Livingston County, New York, 2019 to 2023
HomesLivingston CountyNew York
Housing units27,1988,539,536
Detached houses71%41%
In buildings of 5 or more8%34%
Mobile homes10%2%
Built before 196043%53%
Built since 200012%12%
Middle year built19691958
Owner-occupied77%54%

Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2019 to 2023: estimates from a sample of homes, looser for a small place. Shares by Radon411.